AT90PWM1-16MU Atmel, AT90PWM1-16MU Datasheet - Page 84
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AT90PWM1-16MU
Manufacturer Part Number
AT90PWM1-16MU
Description
IC AVR PWM 8KB FLASH 16MHZ 32QFN
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® 90PWM Lightingr
Datasheet
1.AT90PWM1-16SU.pdf
(297 pages)
Specifications of AT90PWM1-16MU
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
SPI
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
19
Program Memory Size
8KB (8K x 8)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
512 x 8
Ram Size
512 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 105°C
Package / Case
32-QFN
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
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14.6
14.6.1
14.6.2
84
Modes of Operation
AT90PWM1
Normal Mode
Clear Timer on Compare Match (CTC) Mode
non-PWM modes refer to
90, and for phase correct PWM refer to
A change of the COM0x1:0 bits state will have effect at the first compare match after the bits are
written. For non-PWM modes, the action can be forced to have immediate effect by using the
FOC0x strobe bits.
The mode of operation, i.e., the behavior of the Timer/Counter and the Output Compare pins, is
defined by the combination of the Waveform Generation mode (WGM02:0) and Compare Output
mode (COM0x1:0) bits. The Compare Output mode bits do not affect the counting sequence,
while the Waveform Generation mode bits do. The COM0x1:0 bits control whether the PWM out-
put generated should be inverted or not (inverted or non-inverted PWM). For non-PWM modes
the COM0x1:0 bits control whether the output should be set, cleared, or toggled at a compare
match
For detailed timing information refer to
The simplest mode of operation is the Normal mode (WGM02:0 = 0). In this mode the counting
direction is always up (incrementing), and no counter clear is performed. The counter simply
overruns when it passes its maximum 8-bit value (TOP = 0xFF) and then restarts from the bot-
tom (0x00). In normal operation the Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOV0) will be set in the same
timer clock cycle as the TCNT0 becomes zero. The TOV0 Flag in this case behaves like a ninth
bit, except that it is only set, not cleared. However, combined with the timer overflow interrupt
that automatically clears the TOV0 Flag, the timer resolution can be increased by software.
There are no special cases to consider in the Normal mode, a new counter value can be written
anytime.
The Output Compare unit can be used to generate interrupts at some given time. Using the Out-
put Compare to generate waveforms in Normal mode is not recommended, since this will
occupy too much of the CPU time.
In Clear Timer on Compare or CTC mode (WGM02:0 = 2), the OCR0A Register is used to
manipulate the counter resolution. In CTC mode the counter is cleared to zero when the counter
value (TCNT0) matches the OCR0A. The OCR0A defines the top value for the counter, hence
also its resolution. This mode allows greater control of the compare match output frequency. It
also simplifies the operation of counting external events.
The timing diagram for the CTC mode is shown in
increases until a compare match occurs between TCNT0 and OCR0A, and then counter
(TCNT0) is cleared.
(See “Compare Match Output Unit” on page
Table 20 on page
“Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams” on page
Table 22 on page
90. For fast PWM mode, refer to
83.).
Figure
90.
14-5. The counter value (TCNT0)
Table 21 on page
88.
4378C–AVR–09/08
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