N87C54-24 Intel Corporation, N87C54-24 Datasheet

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N87C54-24

Manufacturer Part Number
N87C54-24
Description
CHMOS SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER
Manufacturer
Intel Corporation
Datasheet
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MEMORY ORGANIZATION
These devices can address up to 64 Kbytes of external program data memory
The Intel 8XC52 8XC54 8XC58 is a single-chip control-oriented microcontroller which is fabricated on Intel’s
reliable CHMOS III-E technology Being a member of the MCS 51 family of controllers the 8XC52 8XC54
8XC58 uses the same powerful instruction set has the same architecture and is pin-for-pin compatible with
the existing MCS 51 family of products The 8XC52 8XC54 8XC58 is an enhanced version of the
87C51 80C51BH 80C31BH The added features make it an even more powerful microcontroller for applica-
tions that require clock output and up down counting capabilities such as motor control It also has a more
versatile serial channel that facilitates multi-processor communications
Throughout this document 8XC5X will refer to the 8XC52 80C32 8XC54 and 8XC58 unless information
applies to a specific device
High Performance CHMOS EPROM
ROM CPU
12 24 33 MHz Operations
Three 16-Bit Timer Counters
Programmable Clock Out
Up Down Timer Counter
Three Level Program Lock System
8K 16K 32K On-Chip Program Memory
256 Bytes of On-Chip Data RAM
Improved Quick Pulse Programming
Algorithm
Boolean Processor
32 Programmable I O Lines
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products Intel assumes no liability whatsoever including infringement of any patent or
copyright for sale and use of Intel products except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products Intel retains the right to make
changes to these specifications at any time without notice Microcomputer Products may have minor variations to this specification known as errata
COPYRIGHT
Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners
Device
80C52
80C54
80C58
ROM
CHMOS SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER
INTEL CORPORATION 1996
87C52 80C52 80C32 87C54 80C54 87C58 80C58
Version
EPROM
87C52
87C54
87C58
See Table 1 for Proliferation Options
8XC52 54 58
Commercial Express
ROMless
Version
80C32
80C32
80C32
March 1996
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
6 Interrupt Sources
Programmable Serial Channel with
TTL and CMOS Compatible Logic
Levels
64K External Program Memory Space
64K External Data Memory Space
MCS 51 Microcontroller Compatible
Instruction Set
Power Saving Idle and Power Down
Modes
ONCE (On-Circuit Emulation) Mode
Four-Level Interrupt Priority
Extended Temperature Range Except
for 33 MHz Offering (
Framing Error Detection
Automatic Address Recognition
ROM EPROM
Bytes
16K
32K
8K
b
Order Number 272336-004
40 C to
Bytes
RAM
256
256
256
a
85 C)

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N87C54-24 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Intel products except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products Intel retains the right to make changes to these specifications at any time without notice Microcomputer Products may have minor variations to this specification known as errata COPYRIGHT INTEL CORPORATION 1996 8XC52 54 58 Commercial Express ...

Page 2

Table 1 Proliferations Options 1 Standard -1 -2 80C32 80C52 87C52 80C54 87C54 80C58 87C58 ...

Page 3

PROCESS INFORMATION This device is manufactured on P629 0 a CHMOS III-E process Additional process and reliability infor- mation is available in Intel’s Components Quality and Reliability Handbook Order No 210997 DIP Do not connect reserved pins PACKAGES Part Prefix ...

Page 4

PIN DESCRIPTIONS V Supply voltage CC V Circuit ground SS V Secondary ground (not on DIP) Provided to SS1 reduce ground bounce and improve power supply by-passing NOTE This pin is not a substitute for the V ...

Page 5

If desired ALE operation can be disabled by setting bit 0 of SFR location 8EH With this bit set the pin is weakly pulled high However the ALE disable fea- ture will be suspended during a MOVX or MOVC in- ...

Page 6

Table 2 Status of the External Pins during Idle and Power Down Program Mode Memory Idle Internal Idle External Power Down Internal Power Down External POWER DOWN MODE To save even more power a Power Down mode ...

Page 7

EXPRESS The Intel EXPRESS system offers enhancements to the operational specifications of the MCS 51 family of microcontrollers These EXPRESS products are designed to meet the needs of those applications whose operating requirements exceed commercial standards The EXPRESS program ...

Page 8

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Ambient Temperature Under Bias b Storage Temperature b Voltage Pin Voltage on Any Other Pin Per I O Pin OL Power Dissipation (based ...

Page 9

DC CHARACTERISTICS (Over Operating Conditions) (Continued) All parameter values apply to all devices unless otherwise indicated Symbol Parameter V Output High Voltage OH1 (Port 0 in External Bus Mode) I Logical 0 Input Current IL (Ports 1 2 and 3) ...

Page 10

NOTE I Max at 33 MHz 10 Max at 24 MHz and below Figure 5 8XC52 All other pins disconnected TCLCH TCHCL ...

Page 11

All other pins disconnected TCLCH TCHCL Figure 7 I Test Condition Idle Mode CC Figure 9 Clock Signal Waveform for I 272336 –9 All other pins disconnected Figure 8 I Test Condition Power Down Mode CC ...

Page 12

EXPLANATION OF THE AC SYMBOLS Each timing symbol has 5 characters The first char- acter is always a ‘T’ (stands for time) The other characters depending on their positions stand for the name of a signal or ...

Page 13

EXTERNAL MEMORY CHARACTERISTICS All parameter values apply to all devices unless otherwise indicated Symbol Parameter 12 MHz Min Max Min Max Min Max TLLPL ALE Low to PSEN Low 8XC5X -24 53 8XC5X-33 TPLPH PSEN Pulse 205 Width TPLIV PSEN ...

Page 14

EXTERNAL MEMORY CHARACTERISTICS All parameter values apply to all devices unless otherwise indicated Symbol Parameter 12 MHz Min Max Min Max Min Max TRLDV RD Low to Valid Data In 8XC5X 8XC5X-24 8XC5X-33 TRHDX Data Hold After ...

Page 15

EXTERNAL MEMORY CHARACTERISTICS All parameter values apply to all devices unless otherwise indicated Symbol Parameter 12 MHz Min TQVWX Data Valid to WR Transition 8XC5X 33 8XC5X-24 33 TWHQX Data Hold After WR 8XC5X 33 8XC5X-24 8XC5X-33 TQVWH Data Valid ...

Page 16

EXTERNAL PROGRAM MEMORY READ CYCLE EXTERNAL DATA MEMORY READ CYCLE EXTERNAL DATA MEMORY WRITE CYCLE 16 272336 –25 272336 –26 272336 –27 ...

Page 17

SERIAL PORT TIMING - SHIFT REGISTER MODE Test Conditions Over Operating Conditions Load Capacitance Symbol Parameter 12 MHz Min Max TXLXL Serial Port 1 Clock Cycle Time TQVXH Output Data 700 Setup to Clock Rising Edge TXHQX Output Data Hold ...

Page 18

EXTERNAL CLOCK DRIVE Symbol Parameter 1 TCLCL Oscillator Frequency 8XC5X 8XC5X-1 8XC5X-2 8XC5X-24 8XC5X-33 TCHCX High Time 8XC5X-24 33 TCLCX Low Time 8XC5X-24 33 TCLCH Rise Time 8XC5X-24 8XC5X-33 TCHCL Fall Time 8XC5X-24 8XC5X-33 EXTERNAL CLOCK DRIVE ...

Page 19

PROGRAMMING THE EPROM The part must be running with a 4 MHz to 6 MHz oscillator The address of an EPROM location to be programmed is applied to address lines while the code byte to be programmed in that location ...

Page 20

See Table 4 for proper input on these pins PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM Refer to Table 4 and Figures 10 and 11 for address data and control signals set up To program the 87C5X the following sequence must be ...

Page 21

ROM and EPROM Lock System The program lock system when programmed pro- tects the onboard program against software piracy The 80C5X has a one-level program lock system and a 64-byte encryption table See line 2 of Table 5 If program ...

Page 22

Table 5 Program Lock Bits and the Features Program Lock Bits LB1 LB2 LB3 Program Lock features enabled (Code verify will still be encrypted by the Encryption Array if programmed ) 2 ...

Page 23

EPROM PROGRAMMING AND VERIFICATION WAVEFORMS 5 pulses for the EPROM array 25 pulses for the encryption table and lock bits Thermal Impedance All thermal impedance data is approximate for static air conditions power dissipation Values will change ...

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