ATmega168A Atmel Corporation, ATmega168A Datasheet - Page 309

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ATmega168A

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega168A
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega168A

Flash (kbytes)
16 Kbytes
Pin Count
32
Max. Operating Frequency
20 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
16
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
23
Ext Interrupts
24
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
2
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
Yes
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
1
Eeprom (bytes)
512
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
1.8 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
1.8 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
6
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
6
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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28.7.6
28.7.7
28.7.8
28.7.9
8271D–AVR–05/11
Reading the Flash
Reading the EEPROM
Programming the Fuse Low Bits
Programming the Fuse High Bits
Figure 28-4. Programming the EEPROM Waveforms
The algorithm for reading the Flash memory is as follows (refer to
page 306
1. A: Load Command “0000 0010”.
2. G: Load Address High Byte (0x00 - 0xFF).
3. B: Load Address Low Byte (0x00 - 0xFF).
4. Set OE to “0”, and BS1 to “0”. The Flash word low byte can now be read at DATA.
5. Set BS1 to “1”. The Flash word high byte can now be read at DATA.
6. Set OE to “1”.
The algorithm for reading the EEPROM memory is as follows (refer to
on page 306
1. A: Load Command “0000 0011”.
2. G: Load Address High Byte (0x00 - 0xFF).
3. B: Load Address Low Byte (0x00 - 0xFF).
4. Set OE to “0”, and BS1 to “0”. The EEPROM Data byte can now be read at DATA.
5. Set OE to “1”.
The algorithm for programming the Fuse Low bits is as follows (refer to
on page 306
1. A: Load Command “0100 0000”.
2. C: Load Data Low Byte. Bit n = “0” programs and bit n = “1” erases the Fuse bit.
3. Give WR a negative pulse and wait for RDY/BSY to go high.
The algorithm for programming the Fuse High bits is as follows (refer to
Flash” on page 306
RESET +12V
RDY/BSY
PAGEL
XTAL1
DATA
XA1
XA0
BS1
BS2
WR
OE
for details on Command and Address loading):
for details on Command and Address loading):
for details on Command and Data loading):
0x11
A
for details on Command and Data loading):
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P
ADDR. HIGH
G
ADDR. LOW
B
DATA
C
XX
E
ADDR. LOW
B
DATA
C
K
XX
E
”Programming the Flash” on
”Programming the Flash”
”Programming the Flash”
L
”Programming the
309

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