adv7390 Analog Devices, Inc., adv7390 Datasheet - Page 23
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adv7390
Manufacturer Part Number
adv7390
Description
Low Power, Chip Scale 10-bit Sd/hd Video Encoder
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet
1.ADV7390.pdf
(96 pages)
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MPU PORT DESCRIPTION
Devices such as a microprocessor can communicate with the
ADV739x through one of the following protocols:
•
•
After power-up or reset, the MPU port is configured for I
operation. SPI operation can be invoked at any time by
following the procedure outlined in the SPI Operation section.
I
The ADV739x supports a 2-wire serial (I
microprocessor bus driving multiple peripherals. This port
operates in an open-drain configuration. Two inputs, serial data
(SDA) and serial clock (SCL), carry information between any
device connected to the bus and the ADV739x. Each slave
device is recognized by a unique address. The ADV739x has
four possible slave addresses for both read and write operations.
These are unique addresses for each device and are illustrated in
Figure 45 and Figure 46. The LSB either sets a read or write
operation. Logic 1 corresponds to a read operation, while Logic
0 corresponds to a write operation. A1 is controlled by setting
the ALSB/ SPI_SS pin of the ADV739x to Logic 0 or Logic 1.
To control the various devices on the bus, use the following
protocol. The master initiates a data transfer by establishing a
start condition, defined by a high-to-low transition on SDA
while SCL remains high. This indicates that an address/data
stream follows. All peripherals respond to the start condition
and shift the next eight bits (7-bit address + R/ W bit).
2
C OPERATION
2-wire serial (I
4-wire serial (SPI-compatible) bus
Figure 45. ADV7390/ADV7392 Slave Address = 0xD4 or 0xD6
Figure 46. ADV7391/ADV7393 Slave Address = 0x54 or 0x56
1
0
1
1
2
C-compatible) bus
0
0
1
1
0
0
ALSB/SPI_SS
ALSB/SPI_SS
SET UP BY
1
CONTROL
1
ADDRESS
SET UP BY
ADDRESS
CONTROL
2
A1
A1
C-compatible)
READ/WRITE
READ/WRITE
CONTROL
0
1
CONTROL
0
1
WRITE
READ
WRITE
READ
X
X
2
C
Rev. 0 | Page 23 of 96
The bits are transferred from MSB down to LSB. The peripheral
that recognizes the transmitted address responds by pulling the
data line low during the ninth clock pulse. This is known as an
acknowledge bit. All other devices withdraw from the bus at
this point and maintain an idle condition. The idle condition is
when the device monitors the SDA and SCL lines waiting for
the start condition and the correct transmitted address. The
R/ W bit determines the direction of the data.
Logic 0 on the LSB of the first byte means that the master writes
information to the peripheral. Logic 1 on the LSB of the first byte
means that the master reads information from the peripheral.
The ADV739x acts as a standard slave device on the bus. The
data on the SDA pin is eight bits long, supporting the 7-bit
addresses plus the R/ W bit. It interprets the first byte as the
device address and the second byte as the starting subaddress.
There is a subaddress auto-increment facility. This allows data
to be written to or read from registers in ascending subaddress
sequence starting at any valid subaddress. A data transfer is
always terminated by a stop condition. The user can also access
any unique subaddress register on a one-by-one basis without
updating all the registers.
Stop and start conditions can be detected at any stage during
the data transfer. If these conditions are asserted out of
sequence with normal read and write operations, they cause an
immediate jump to the idle condition. During a given SCL high
period, the user should only issue a start condition, a stop
condition, or a stop condition followed by a start condition. If
an invalid subaddress is issued by the user, the ADV739x does
not issue an acknowledge and does return to the idle condition.
If the user utilizes the auto-increment method of addressing the
encoder and exceeds the highest subaddress, the following
actions are taken:
•
•
Figure 47 shows an example of data transfer for a write sequence
and the start and stop conditions. Figure 48 shows bus write
and read sequences.
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393
In read mode, the highest subaddress register contents are
output until the master device issues a no acknowledge.
This indicates the end of a read. A no acknowledge condition
occurs when the SDA line is not pulled low on the ninth pulse.
In write mode, the data for the invalid byte is not loaded
into any subaddress register, a no acknowledge is issued by
the ADV739x, and the part returns to the idle condition.