ISL9103 Maxim Integrated Products, ISL9103 Datasheet

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ISL9103

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL9103
Description
500mA 2.4MHz Low IQ High Efficiency Synchronous Buck Converter
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet
www.DataSheet4U.com
500mA 2.4MHz Low I
Synchronous Buck Converter
The ISL9103, ISL9103A is a 500mA, 2.4MHz step-down
regulator, which is ideal for powering low-voltage
microprocessors in compact devices such as PDAs and
cellular phones. It is optimized for generating low output
voltages down to 0.8V. The supply voltage range is from
2.7V to 6V allowing the use of a single Li+ cell, three NiMH
cells or a regulated 5V input. It has guaranteed minimum
output current of 500mA. A high switching frequency of
2.4MHz pulse-width modulation (PWM) allows using small
external components. Under light load condition, the device
operates at low I
current for highest light load efficiency to maximize battery
life, and it automatically switches to fixed frequency PWM
mode under heavy load condition.
The ISL9103, ISL9103A includes a pair of low
ON-resistance P-Channel and N-Channel internal MOSFETs
to maximize system efficiency and minimize the external
component count. 100% duty-cycle operation allows less
than 300mV dropout voltage at 500mA.
The ISL9103, ISL9103A offers internal digital soft-start,
enable for power sequence, overcurrent protection and
thermal shutdown functions. In addition, the ISL9103,
ISL9103A offers a quick bleeding function that discharges
the output capacitor when the IC is disabled.
The ISL9103, ISL9103A is offered in a 1.6x1.6mm µTDFN
package. The complete converter occupies less than
0.5cm
Pinout
2
.
Q
skip mode with typical 20µA quiescent
VIN
(6 LD 1.6x1.6 µTDFN)
EN
NC
ISL9103, ISL9103A
1
2
3
TOP VIEW
®
Q
1
High Efficiency
6
5
4
Data Sheet
SW
GND
FB
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Features
• High Efficiency Integrated Synchronous Buck Regulator
• 2.7V to 6.0V Supply Voltage
• 2.4MHz PWM Switching Frequency
• 500mA Guaranteed Output Current
• 3% Output Accuracy Over-Temperature and Line for Fixed
• 20µA Quiescent Supply Current in Skip Mode
• Less than 1µA Logic Controlled Shutdown Current
• 100% Maximum Duty Cycle for Lowest Dropout
• Ultrasonic Switching Frequency at Skip Mode to Prevent
• Discharge Output Capacitor when Disabled
• Internal Digital Soft-Start
• Peak Current Limiting, Short Circuit Protection
• Over-Temperature Protection
• Chip Enable
• Small 6 Pin 1.6mmx1.6mm µTDFN Package
• Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• Single Li-ion Battery-Powered Equipment
• Mobile Phones and MP3 Players
• PDAs and Palmtops
• WCDMA Handsets
• Portable Instruments
with up to 95% Efficiency
Output Options
Audible Frequency Noise (For ISL9103A Only)
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
June 26, 2009
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2009. All Rights Reserved
ISL9103, ISL9103A
FN6828.1

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ISL9103 Summary of contents

Page 1

... In addition, the ISL9103, ISL9103A offers a quick bleeding function that discharges the output capacitor when the IC is disabled. The ISL9103, ISL9103A is offered in a 1.6x1.6mm µTDFN package. The complete converter occupies less than 2 0.5cm ...

Page 2

... These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and NiPdAu plate - e4 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. 2 ISL9103, ISL9103A OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) TEMP RANGE (Note 2) (° ...

Page 3

... Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested. PARAMETER SUPPLY Undervoltage Lockout Threshold (UVLO) UVLO Hysteresis Quiescent Supply Current (for ISL9103 Adjustable Output Voltage Only) Quiescent Supply Current (for ISL9103A Adjustable Output Only) Shut Down Supply Current OUTPUT REGULATION ...

Page 4

... I (A) O FIGURE 2. EFFICIENCY vs LOAD CURRENT (VO = 2.5V) 1.800 VIN = 3.6V, RISING 1.795 1.790 1.785 VIN = 3.6V, FALLING 1.780 1.775 0 100 200 300 I (mA) OUT FIGURE 4. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD CURRENT (ISL9103, VO_NORMINAL = 1.8V) = 3.6V 2.2µH, MAX UNITS 2.75 MHz - 0 µA - °C - ° 5.5V IN 0.4 0.5 400 500 FN6828 ...

Page 5

... Typical Operating Performance 2.520 2.515 VIN = 4.0V, RISING 2.510 2.505 VIN = 4.0V, FALLING 2.500 2.495 0 100 200 I OUT FIGURE 5. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD CURRENT (ISL9103, VO_NORMINAL = 2.5V) 5V/DIV 1V/DIV 500mA/DIV 5V/DIV FIGURE 7. SOFT-START TO PWM MODE ( 1.5V 500mA) OUT OUT 5V/DIV V SW 50mV/DIV V OUT 20mA/DIV ...

Page 6

... V SW 50mV/DIV V (AC COUPLED) OUT 200mA/DIV I L FIGURE 15. LOAD TRANSIENT FROM PFM TO PWM MODE (V = 3.6V 2.5V, 5mA TO 300mA) IN OUT 6 ISL9103, ISL9103A (Continued) 5V/DIV 50mV/DIV 20mA/DIV = 3.6V, FIGURE 12. LOAD TRANSIENT IN PFM MODE (V IN 5V/DIV V SW 50mV/DIV V OUT I o 200mA/DIV FIGURE 14. LOAD TRANSIENT FROM PWM TO PFM MODE ...

Page 7

... Regulator enable pin. Enable the device when driven to high. Shut down the chip and discharge output capacitor when driven to low. Do not leave this pin floating. SW Switching node connection. Connect to one terminal of inductor. GND Ground connection. 7 ISL9103, ISL9103A (Continued) 5V/DIV 50mV/DIV 500mA/DIV FIGURE 18. LOAD TRANSIENT IN PWM MODE (V = 3.6V, IN 5V/DIV ...

Page 8

... Panasonic capacitor C3 Capacitor KEMET R1, R2 Resistor Various 8 ISL9103, ISL9103A ISL9103, ISL9103A ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT SW VIN ENABLE EN FB GND ISL9103, ISL9103A FIXED OUTPUT VIN SW ENABLE EN FB GND FIGURE 21. TYPICAL APPLICATIONS DIAGRAM TABLE 1. BILL OF MATERIALS PART NUMBER CDRH2D14NP-2R2NC ECJ-1VB1A106M C0402C470J5GACTU - L OUTPUT 2.2µ 500mA C2 10µ ...

Page 9

... NOTE: For Adjustable output version, the internal feedback resistor divider is disabled and the FB pin is directly connected to the error amplifier. Theory of Operation The ISL9103, ISL9103A is a step-down switching regulator optimized for battery-powered handheld applications. The regulator operates at typical 2.4MHz fixed switching frequency under heavy load condition to allow small external inductor and capacitors to be used for minimal printed-circuit board (PCB) area ...

Page 10

... SW node does not cross zero during any cycle within the 16-consecutive cycles. Once ISL9103, ISL9103A enters the skip mode, the pulse modulation starts being controlled by the SKIP comparator shown in Figure 22. Each pulse cycle is still synchronized by the PWM clock. The ...

Page 11

... Low Dropout Operation The ISL9103, ISL9103A features low dropout operation to maximize the battery life. When the input voltage drops to a level that ISL9103, ISL9103A can no longer operate under switching regulation to maintain the output voltage, the P-Channel MOSFET is completely turned on (100% duty cycle) ...

Page 12

... The PCB layout is a very important converter design step to make sure the designed converter works well, especially under the high current high switching frequency condition. For ISL9103, ISL9103A, the power loop is composed of the output inductor L, the output capacitor C the PGND pin necessary to make the power loop as small as possible and the connecting traces among them should be direct, short and wide ...

Page 13

... L6.1.6x1.6 6 LEAD ULTRA THIN DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD COL PLASTIC PACKAGE (UTDFN COL) Rev 1, 11/07 1.60 6 PIN 1 INDEX AREA (4X) 0.15 TOP VIEW ( TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 13 ISL9103, ISL9103A A PIN #1 INDEX AREA 0.5 ±0 MAX REF NOTES: 1 ...

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