LM3150MH National Semiconductor, LM3150MH Datasheet

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LM3150MH

Manufacturer Part Number
LM3150MH
Description
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

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© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM3150
SIMPLE SWITCHER
Step-Down
General Description
The LM3150 SIMPLE SWITCHER
use and simplified step down power controller capable of pro-
viding up to 12A of output current in a typical application.
Operating with an input voltage range of 6V-42V, the LM3150
features an adjustable output voltage down to 0.6V. The
switching frequency is adjustable up to 1 MHz and the syn-
chronous architecture provides for highly efficient designs.
The LM3150 controller employs a Constant On-Time (COT)
architecture with a proprietary Emulated Ripple Mode (ERM)
control that allows for the use of low ESR output capacitors,
which reduces overall solution size and output voltage ripple.
The Constant On-Time (COT) regulation architecture allows
for fast transient response and requires no loop compensa-
tion, which reduces external component count and reduces
design complexity.
Fault protection features such as thermal shutdown, under-
voltage lockout, over-voltage protection, short-circuit protec-
tion, current limit, and output voltage pre-bias startup allow for
a reliable and robust solution.
The LM3150 SIMPLE SWITCHER
easy to use complete design using a minimum number of ex-
ternal components and National’s WEBENCH
tool. WEBENCH
the design process and includes features such as external
component calculation with a new MOSFET selector, electri-
cal simulation, thermal simulation, and Build-It boards for
prototyping.
Typical Application
SIMPLE SWITCHER® is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation
®
provides design support for every step of
®
®
concept provides for an
Controller is an easy to
300531
®
®
CONTROLLER, 42V Synchronous
online design
Features
Typical Applications
PowerWise
6V to 42V Wide input voltage range
Adjustable output voltage down to 0.6V
Programmable switching frequency up to 1 MHz
No loop compensation required
Fully WEBENCH
Low external component count
Constant On-Time control
Ultra-fast transient response
Stable with low ESR capacitors
Output voltage pre-bias startup
Valley current limit
Programmable soft-start
Telecom
Networking Equipment
Routers
Security Surveillance
Power Modules
®
step-down controller
®
enabled
October 17, 2008
30053101
www.national.com

Related parts for LM3150MH

LM3150MH Summary of contents

Page 1

... MOSFET selector, electri- cal simulation, thermal simulation, and Build-It boards for prototyping. Typical Application SIMPLE SWITCHER® registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation © 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation ® CONTROLLER, 42V Synchronous Features ■ ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagram Ordering Information Order Number Package Type LM3150MH LM3150MHE eTSSOP-14 LM3150MHX Pin Descriptions Pin Name Description Supply Voltage for FET 1 VCC Drivers 2 VIN Input Supply Voltage 3 EN Enable 4 FB Feedback 5,9 SGND Signal Ground 6 SS Soft-Start 7 RON On-time Control 8 ILIM Current Limit ...

Page 3

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. VIN, RON to GND SW to GND BST to SW BST to GND Electrical Characteristics junction temperature (T ) range of -40°C to +125°C. Minimum and Maximum limits are guaranteed through test, design, or statistical J correlation ...

Page 4

Symbol Parameter Regulation and Over-Voltage Comparator V In-Regulation Feedback Voltage FB V Feedback Over-Voltage Threshold FB-OV I Feedback Bias Current FB Boost Diode Forward Voltage V f Thermal Characteristics Thermal Shutdown T SD Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis θ Junction to Ambient ...

Page 5

Simplified Block Diagram 5 30053103 www.national.com ...

Page 6

Typical Performance Characteristics Boost Diode Forward Voltage vs. Temperature Quiescent Current vs. Temperature t vs. Temperature ON www.national.com I LIM-TH 30053140 Soft-Start Current vs. Temperature 30053142 t ON 30053144 6 vs. Temperature 30053141 30053143 vs. Temperature 30053145 ...

Page 7

Temperature ON 30053146 VCC Dropout vs. Temperature 30053148 VCC Current Limit vs. Temperature VCC vs. Temperature 7 30053147 30053149 www.national.com ...

Page 8

Theory of Operation The LM3150 synchronous step-down SIMPLE SWITCHER Controller utilizes a Constant On-Time (COT) architecture which is a derivative of the hysteretic control scheme. COT relies on a fixed switch on-time to regulate the output. The on- time of ...

Page 9

Where I OUT to-peak inductor ripple current overload condition occurs, the current through the low- side switch will increase which will cause the current limit comparator to trigger the logic to ...

Page 10

The soft-start time should be greater than the input voltage rise time and also satisfy the following equality to maintain a smooth transition of the output voltage to the programmed regulation voltage during startup. ≥ ...

Page 11

Inductor Designator Inductance (µH) L01 47 L02 33 L03 22 L04 15 L05 10 L06 6.8 L07 4.7 L08 3.3 L09 2.2 L10 1.5 L11 1 L12 0.68 L13 33 L14 22 L15 15 L16 10 L17 6.8 L18 4.7 ...

Page 12

Inductor Designator Inductance (µH) L21 1.5 L22 1 L23 0.68 L24 0.47 L25 22 L26 15 L27 10 L28 6.8 L29 4.7 L30 3.3 L31 2.2 L32 1.5 L33 1 L34 0.68 L35 0.47 L36 0.33 L37 22 L38 15 ...

Page 13

Determine Output Capacitance Typical hysteretic COT converters similar to the LM3150 re- quire a certain amount of ripple that is generated across the ESR of the output capacitor and fed back to the error com- parator. Emulated Ripple Mode ...

Page 14

FET charged during the SW off-time. The rec- ommended value for C is 0.47 µF. The EN bypass capac- BST Design Example 1. Define Power Supply Operating Conditions 3.3V OUT 6V, ...

Page 15

For this design the chosen ripple current ratio 0.3, repre- sents the ratio of inductor peak-to-peak current to load current good ...

Page 16

Pdl = Iout (1-D) = 122 x 0.01 x (1-0.275 DS(ON) Pdl is also less than the Pdmax specified on the RJK0305DPB MOSFET datasheet. However not always necessary to use the same ...

Page 17

... DS(ON) 1%, 0.125W 1%, 0.125W 1%, 0.125W 1%, 0.125W National Semiconductor 17 Manufacturer Part Number TDK C2012X7R1C474K TDK C2012X7R1H104K TDK C1608X7R1H102K VJ0805A271JXACW1BC Taiyo Yuden GMK325BJ106KN-T Panasonic EEF-UE0J151R Vishay VJ0805Y683KXXA Kemet C0805C105K4RACTU Coilcraft HA3778–AL Renesas RJK0305DPB Vishay-Dale CRCW08054k99FKEA Vishay-Dale CRCW080522k6FKEA Vishay-Dale CRCW08051K91FKEA Vishay-Dale CRCW080556K2FKEA LM3150MH www.national.com ...

Page 18

PCB Layout Considerations It is good practice to layout the power components first, such as the input and output capacitors, FETs, and inductor. The first priority is to make the loop between the input capacitors and the source of the ...

Page 19

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 14-Lead eTSSOP Package NS Package Number MXA14A 19 www.national.com ...

Page 20

... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock Conditioners www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Displays www.national.com/displays Ethernet www.national.com/ethernet Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www ...

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