LTC3549 Linear Technology, LTC3549 Datasheet

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LTC3549

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3549
Description
250mA Low VIN Buck Regulator
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LTC3549EDCB
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
10 000
Part Number:
LTC3549EDCB#PBF
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
5 000
Part Number:
LTC3549EDCB#TRPBF
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0
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APPLICATIO S
FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
1.8V TO
1.6V to 5.5V Input Voltage Range
Internal Soft-Start
Low Ripple Burst Mode
2.25MHz Constant-Frequency Operation
High Effi ciency: Up to 93%
250mA Output Current (V
450mA Peak Inductor Current
No Schottky Diode Required
Low Dropout Operation: 100% Duty Cycle
0.611V Reference Voltage
Stable with Ceramic Capacitors
Shutdown Mode Draws <1µA Supply Current
Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and Load
Transient Response
Overtemperature Protection
Available in a Low Profi le (0.75mm) 6-Lead
(2mm x 3mm) DFN Package
2 AA-Cell Applications
Cellular Phones
Digital Cameras
MP3 Players
5.5V
V
Output Ripple: <20mV
I
IN
Q
: 50µA
*TDK VLF3012AT-3R3MR87
High Effi ciency Step-Down Converter
4.7µF
CER
U
V
RUN
MODE
IN
LTC3549
GND
®
V
SW
FB
IN
Operation
P-P
= 1.8V, V
3.3µH*
U
137k
3549 TA01
22pF
200k
OUT
= 1.2V)
V
1.5V
4.7µF
CER
OUT
Regulator in 2mm × 3mm DFN
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
buck regulator using a constant-frequency, current mode
architecture. The output voltage is adjusted via an external
resistor divider.
A fi xed switching frequency of 2.25MHz is supported.
This switching frequency allows the use of small surface
mount inductors and capacitors, including ceramics.
Supply current during Burst Mode operation is only 50µA
dropping to < 1µA in shutdown. The 1.6V to 5.5V input
voltage range makes the LTC3549 ideally suited for single
cell Li-Ion, Li-Metal and 2-cell alkaline, NiCd or NiMH
battery-powered applications. 100% duty cycle capabil-
ity provides low dropout operation, extending battery
life in portable systems. Burst Mode operation can be
user-enabled, increasing effi ciency at light loads, further
extending battery life.
The internal synchronous switch increases effi ciency and
eliminates the need for an external Schottky diode. Internal
soft-start offers controlled output voltage rise time at start-
up without the need for external components.
Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents,
including 5481178, 6580258, 6304066, 6127815, 6498466, 6611131.
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
3549 is a high effi ciency, monolithic synchronous
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
250mA Low V
0.1
Burst Mode Effi ciency, V
U
1
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
10
V
V
V
POWER LOST
AT V
OUT
IN
IN
IN
100
= 1.8V
= 2.5V
= 3.1V
IN
= 1.5V
= 2.5V
LTC3549
3549 TA02
IN
1k
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.0001
Buck
1
3549f

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LTC3549 Summary of contents

Page 1

... OUT Supply current during Burst Mode operation is only 50µA dropping to < 1µA in shutdown. The 1.6V to 5.5V input voltage range makes the LTC3549 ideally suited for single cell Li-Ion, Li-Metal and 2-cell alkaline, NiCd or NiMH battery-powered applications. 100% duty cycle capabil- ity provides low dropout operation, extending battery life in portable systems. Burst Mode operation can be user-enabled, increasing effi ...

Page 2

... IN 6-LEAD (2mm × 3mm) PLASTIC DFN ORDER PART NUMBER LTC3549EDCB Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. ...

Page 3

... Continuous operation above the specifi ed maximum operating junction temperature may impair device reliability. Note 4: The LTC3549 is tested in a proprietary test mode that connects V to the output of the error amplifi er. Note 5: Dynamic supply current is higher due to the gate charge being delivered at the switching frequency. Note 6: Δ ...

Page 4

... LTC3549 W TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS (From Typical Application on the front page, except for the resistive divider resistor values) Effi ciency/Power Loss vs Load Current 1.5V, Burst Mode OUT 100 www.DataSheet4U.com 100 LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY POWER LOSS 1.8V ...

Page 5

... Switch Leakage vs Temperature V = 5.5V IN 250 200 150 SYNCHRONOUS SWITCH 100 MAIN SWITCH 50 0 125 –50 – TEMPERATURE (°C) 3549 G13 LTC3549 Output Voltage vs Load Current V = 1.6V 1.2V IN OUT 1.205 1.204 1.203 1.202 BURST 1.201 1.200 V OUT PULSE SKIP 1.199 5.5 0 100 ...

Page 6

... LTC3549 W TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS (From Typical Application on the front page, except for the resistive divider resistor values) Start-Up from Shutdown Burst Mode Operation V OUT 500mV/DIV V 1V/DIV RUN I L www.DataSheet4U.com 50mA/DIV 1.2V OUT 1kΩ Load Load Step 25mA to 250mA Pulse Skip ...

Page 7

... GND (Pin 7): Exposed Pad. The Exposed Pad is ground. It must be soldered to PCB ground to provide both electrical contact and optimum thermal performance. W SLOPE COMP OSC – – + 0.4V EA BURST LATCH OV LTC3549 0.65V SLEEP 5Ω + – I COMP SWITCHING LOGIC ANTI- AND SHOOT- BLANKING THRU CIRCUIT + I RCMP – V ...

Page 8

... Another important detail to remember is that at low input supply voltages, the R increases (see Typical Performance Characteristics). Therefore, the user should calculate the power dissipation when the LTC3549 is used at 100% duty cycle with low input voltage (see Thermal Considerations in the Applica- tions Information section). Slope Compensation > ...

Page 9

... The start- APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The basic LTC3549 application circuit is shown on the fi rst page of this data sheet. External component selection is www.DataSheet4U.com driven by the load requirement and begins with the selection of L followed by C and C ...

Page 10

... Their high ripple current, high voltage rating and low ESR make them ideal for switching regulator applications. Because the LTC3549’s control loop does not depend on the output capacitor’s ESR for stable operation, ceramic capacitors can be used to achieve very low output ripple and small circuit size ...

Page 11

... Effi ciency = 100% – ( ...) where L1, L2, etc. are the individual losses as a percent- age of input power. www.DataSheet4U.com Although all dissipative elements in the circuit produce losses, two main sources usually account for most of the losses in LTC3549 circuits losses. The V quiescent current loss dominates IN the effi ...

Page 12

... A R where T is the ambient temperature example, consider the LTC3549 in dropout at an input voltage of 1.6V, a load current of 250mA and an ambient temperature of 75°C. In the Switch Resistance graph shown in the Typical Performance Characteristics, the R of the P-channel switch at 75°C is approximately DS(ON) 0.8Ω ...

Page 13

... APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Board Layout Considerations When laying out the printed circuit board, the following checklist should be used to ensure proper operation of the LTC3549. These items are also illustrated graphically in the layout diagram of Figure 3. Check the following in your layout. 1. Does the capacitor C ...

Page 14

... U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Design Example As a design example, assume the LTC3549 is used in a 2-alkaline cell battery-powered application. The V operating from a maximum of 3.1V down to about 1.8V. The load current requirement is a maximum of 250mA but most of the time it will be in standby mode, requiring only 2mA. Effi ...

Page 15

... ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE LTC3549 R = 0.115 0.40 ± 0.10 TYP 4 6 PIN 1 NOTCH R0 ...

Page 16

... Step-Down DC/DC Converter VLDO and ThinSOT are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Linear Technology Corporation 16 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● U L1, 4.7µ 2.5V TO RUN SW C 4.2V IN LTC3549 4.7µF CERAMIC MODE FB GND R2 137k *TDK VLF3012AT-4R7MR74 3549 TA03a = 3. 4. ...

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