isl8036 Intersil Corporation, isl8036 Datasheet

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isl8036

Manufacturer Part Number
isl8036
Description
Dual 3a 1mhz/2.5mhz High Efficiency Synchronous Buck Regulator
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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Part Number:
isl8036IRZ
Manufacturer:
Intersil
Quantity:
150
Dual 3A 1MHz/2.5MHz High Efficiency Synchronous
Buck Regulator
ISL8036, ISL8036A
ISL8036, ISL8036A are integrated power controllers
rated for dual 3A output current or current sharing
operation with a 1MHz (ISL8036)/2.5MHz (ISL8036A)
step-down regulator, which is ideal for any low power
low-voltage applications. The channels are 180°
out-of-phase for input RMS current and EMI reduction. It
is optimized for generating low output voltages down to
0.8V each. The supply voltage range is from 2.8V to 6V,
allowing for the use of a single Li+ cell, three NiMH cells
or a regulated 5V input. The two channels are 180
degrees out of phase, and each one has a guaranteed
minimum output current of 3A. They can be combined to
form a single 6A output in the current sharing mode.
While in current sharing, the interleaved PWM signals
reduce input and output ripple.
The ISL8036, ISL8036A includes a pair of low
ON-resistance P-channel and N-channel internal
MOSFETs to maximize efficiency and minimize external
component count. 100% duty-cycle operation allows less
than 250mV dropout voltage at 3A each.
The ISL8036, ISL8036A offers an independent 1ms
Power-good (PG) timer at power-up. When shutdown,
ISL8036, ISL8036A discharges the output capacitor.
Other features include internal digital soft-start, enable
for power sequence, overcurrent protection, and thermal
shutdown.
The ISL8036, ISL8036A is offered in a 24 Ld 4mmx4mm
QFN package with 1mm maximum height. The complete
converter occupies less than 1.5cm
Efficiency Characteristics Curve
October 18, 2010
FN6853.1
FIGURE 1. EFFICIENCY vs LOAD, 1MHz 5V
1
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
2
area.
0
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1
3.3V
OUTPUT LOAD (A)
2
OUT
- PWM
3
Features
• 3A High Efficiency Synchronous Buck Regulator with
• 2% Output Accuracy Over-Temperature/Load/Line
• Internal Digital Soft-Start - 1.5ms
• 6A Current Sharing Mode Operation
• External Synchronization up to 6MHz
• Internal Current Mode Compensation
• Peak Current Limiting and Hiccup Mode Short Circuit
• Reverse Overcurrent Protection
Applications*
• DC/DC POL Modules
• µC/µP, FPGA and DSP Power
• Plug-in DC/DC Modules for Routers and Switchers
• Test and Measurement Systems
• Li-ion Battery Power Devices
• Bar Code Reader
up to 95% Efficiency
Protection
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
4
IN
PWM, T
5
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2010. All Rights Reserved
A
6
= +25°C
(see page 24)

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isl8036 Summary of contents

Page 1

... ISL8036, ISL8036A discharges the output capacitor. Other features include internal digital soft-start, enable for power sequence, overcurrent protection, and thermal shutdown. The ISL8036, ISL8036A is offered 4mmx4mm QFN package with 1mm maximum height. The complete 2 converter occupies less than 1.5cm ...

Page 2

... Typical Applications INPUT 2. 2x22µF C5 22nF C6 R6 150pF 50k FIGURE 2. TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM - SINGLE 6A INPUT 2. 2x22µF FIGURE 3. TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM - DUAL 3A OUTPUTS 2 ISL8036, ISL8036A L1 1.5µH VIN1, 2 LX1 C2 2x22µF VDD PGND EN1 ISL8036, ISL8036A EN2 FB1 PG1 SGND ...

Page 3

... C2 (or C4) 2X22µF L1 (or L2)* 1.0~2.2µH R2 (or R5 (or R6) 100k *For ISL8036A, the values used for L1 (or L2) are half the values specified above for each V TABLE 2. COMPONENT VALUE SELECTION FOR CURRENT SHARING OPERATION V 0.8V OUT C1 2x22µF C2 (or C4) 2X22µF L1 (or L2)* 1.0~2.2µ ...

Page 4

... ISL8036, ISL8036A ...

Page 5

... Synchronization. Negative edge trigger. Do not leave this pin floating. Do not tie this pin low (or to SGND). 13 EN1 Regulator Channel 1 enable pin. Enable the output, VOUT1, when driven to high. Shutdown the VOUT1 and discharge output capacitor when driven to low. Do not leave this pin floating. 5 ISL8036, ISL8036A ISL8036, ISL8036A (24 LD QFN) TOP VIEW ...

Page 6

... Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. 3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL8036, ISL8036A. For more information on MSL, please see Technical Brief TB363. ...

Page 7

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation ..................................................... 10 ISL8036A Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation................................................... 15 ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Current Sharing PWM Operation. .................................. 17 ISL8036A Typical Operating Performance for Current Sharing PWM Operation. ................................ 21 Theory of Operation........................................................................................................................... 22 PWM Control Scheme....................................................................................................................... 22 Synchronization Control ................................................................................................................... 22 Output Current Sharing ...

Page 8

... Trans-resistance Matching OVERCURRENT PROTECTION Dynamic Current limit ON-time Dynamic Current Limit OFF-time Positive Peak Overcurrent Limit 8 ISL8036, ISL8036A Thermal Information (Reference to SGND) Thermal Resistance (Typical 4x4 QFN (Notes Junction Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . -55°C to +150°C Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C Ambient Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . -40° ...

Page 9

... I = 200mA 2.7V 200mA ISL8036 S ISL8036A F ISL8036 (Note 7) SYNC Rising edge to rising edge timing SYNC = High ( PWM mode LOW DIS Pulled Sinking 1mA, VFB = 0. Percentage of nominal regulation voltage Percentage of nominal regulation voltage Time from VOUT_ reached regulation ...

Page 10

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are 1MHz. SW 100 90 2.5V 1.8V OUT 80 OUT 1. 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 I (A) OUT FIGURE 4. EFFICIENCY 3.3V 1.2 1.0 0.8 0 0.4 0.2 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 I (A) OUT FIGURE 6. POWER DISSIPATION +25°C A 1.810 1.805 1.800 1.795 1.790 2A LOAD 3A LOAD 1 ...

Page 11

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are 1MHz. (Continued) SW VOUT2 RIPPLE 20mV/DIV FIGURE 10. STEADY STATE OPERATION AT NO LOAD CHANNEL 2 VOUT RIPPLE 20mV/DIV FIGURE 12. STEADY STATE OPERATION WITH FULL LOAD CHANNEL 2 VOUT2 RIPPLE 20mV/DIV FIGURE 14 ...

Page 12

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are 1MHz. (Continued) SW FIGURE 16. SOFT-START WITH NO LOAD CHANNEL 2 EN2 2V/DIV FIGURE 18. SOFT-START AT FULL LOAD CHANNEL 2 IL2 0.5A/DIV PG2 5V/DIV FIGURE 20. SOFT-DISCHARGE SHUTDOWN CHANNEL 2 12 ISL8036, ISL8036A = 1.8V 0.8V; I OUT1 ...

Page 13

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are 1MHz. (Continued) SW SYNCH 5V/DIV VOUT2 RIPPLE 20mV/DIV IL2 1A/DIV FIGURE 22. STEADY STATE OPERATION CHANNEL LOAD WITH F = 2.4MHz SW LX2 2V/DIV SYNCH 5V/DIV VOUT2 RIPPLE 20mV/DIV IL2 2A/DIV FIGURE 24 ...

Page 14

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are 1MHz. (Continued) SW FIGURE 28. OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT RECOVERY (FROM HICCUP) CHANNEL 1 FIGURE 30. OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT RECOVERY (FROM HICCUP) CHANNEL 2 14 ISL8036, ISL8036A = 1.8V 0.8V; I OUT1 OUT2 OUT1 PHASE1 5V/DIV ...

Page 15

... ISL8036A Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are 0.6µ 2.5MHz. SW 100 90 80 1.2V OUT 1.5V OUT 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 OUTPUT LOAD (A) FIGURE 31. EFFICIENCY vs LOAD, 3.3V CHANNEL +25°C A 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0.00 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 OUTPUT LOAD (A) FIGURE 33. POWER DISSIPATION vs LOAD, 1.8V DUAL CHANNEL ...

Page 16

... ISL8036A Typical Operating Performance for Dual PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are 0.6µ 2.5MHz. (Continued) SW LX1 1V/DIV VOUT RIPPLE 20mV/DIV IL1 0.5A/DIV FIGURE 37. STEADY STATE OPERATION AT NO LOAD CHANNEL 2 LX1 1V/DIV VOUT RIPPLE 20mV/DIV IL1 2A/DIV FIGURE 39. STEADY STATE OPERATION AT FULL LOAD ...

Page 17

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Current Sharing PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are: V 100 90 2.5V OUT 80 1.5V OUT 1.2V OUT OUTPUT LOAD (A) FIGURE 42. EFFICIENCY vs LOAD +25°C A 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1 0.5 0 OUTPUT LOAD (A) FIGURE 44. POWER DISSIPATION vs LOAD, 1.8V +25° ...

Page 18

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Current Sharing PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are: V 1.820 1.815 1.810 1.805 4A 1.800 1.795 6A 1.790 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 48. OUTPUT VOLTAGE REGULATION vs V 1.8V +25°C A VOUT RIPPLE 20mV/DIV FIGURE 50. STEADY STATE OPERATION WITH FULL LOAD CHANNEL 1 FIGURE 52 ...

Page 19

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Current Sharing PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are: V VOUT RIPPLE 50mV/DIV FIGURE 54. LOAD TRANSIENT CHANNEL 1 FIGURE 56. SOFT-START AT FULL LOAD CHANNEL 1 LX1 2V/DIV SYNC 5V/DIV VOUT RIPPLE 20mV/DIV IL1 1A/DIV FIGURE 58. STEADY STATE OPERATION CH1 AT NO ...

Page 20

... ISL8036 Typical Operating Performance for Current Sharing PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are: V VOUT RIPPLE 20mV/DIV FIGURE 60. STEADY STATE OPERATION CH1 AT NO LOAD WITH F = 6MHz SW VOUT 1V/DIV PG1 5V/DIV FIGURE 62. OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT CHANNEL 1 20 ISL8036, ISL8036A = 1.8V OUT ...

Page 21

... ISL8036A Typical Operating Performance for Current Sharing PWM Operation Unless otherwise noted, operating conditions are 2.5MHz. SW VOUT RIPPLE 20mV/DIV FIGURE 64. STEADY STATE OPERATION AT NO LOAD 21 ISL8036, ISL8036A = 1.8V 6A 0.6µH, OUT OUT1 OUT2 LX1 5V/DIV LX2 5V/DIV FIGURE 65. STEADY STATE OPERATION AT FULL 6A ...

Page 22

... Theory of Operation The ISL8036, ISL8036A is a dual 3A or current sharing 6A step-down switching regulator optimized for battery- powered or mobile applications. The regulator operates at 1MHz (ISL8036) or 2.5MHz (ISL8036A) fixed switching frequency under heavy load condition. The two channels are 180° out-of-phase operation. The supply current is typically only 8µ ...

Page 23

... Duty Cycle The ISL8036, ISL8036A features 100% duty cycle operation to maximize the battery life. When the battery voltage drops to a level that the ISL8036, ISL8036A can no longer maintain the regulation at the output, the regulator completely turns on the P-MOSFET. The maximum drop-out voltage under the 100% duty-cycle ...

Page 24

... For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see 24 ISL8036, ISL8036A PCB Layout Recommendation The PCB layout is a very important converter design step to make sure the designed converter works well. For ISL8036, ISL8036A, the power loop is composed of the ( output inductor L’s, the output capacitor the LX’ ...

Page 25

... L24.4x4D 24 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 2, 10/06 4.00 PIN 1 INDEX AREA (4X) 0.15 TOP VIEW ( TYP ) ( TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 25 ISL8036, ISL8036A 24X ± BOTTOM VIEW ± 20X 24X 24X NOTES: 1 ...

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