mc12149 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc, mc12149 Datasheet

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mc12149

Manufacturer Part Number
mc12149
Description
Low Power Voltage Controlled Oscillator Buffer
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
Datasheet

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Part Number:
mc12149DR2
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ON/安森美
Quantity:
20 000
Low Power
Voltage Controlled Oscillator
Buffer
generation up to 1300 MHz. An external tank circuit is used to determine the
desired frequency of operation. The VCO is realized using an
emitter–coupled pair topology. The MC12149 can be used with an integrated
PLL IC such as the MC12202 1.1 GHz Frequency Synthesizer to realize a
complete PLL sub–system. The device is specified to operate over a voltage
supply range of 2.7 to 5.5 V. It has a typical current consumption of 15 mA at
3.0 V which makes it attractive for battery operated handheld systems.
transceiver applications which require both a transmit and receive local
oscillator (LO) signal as well as a lower amplitude signal to drive the
prescaler input of the frequency synthesizer. The outputs Q and QB are
available for servicing the receiver IF and transmitter up–converter
single–ended. In receiver applications, the outputs can be used together if it
is necessary to generate a differential signal for the receiver IF. Because the
Q and QB outputs are open collector, terminations to the V CC supply are
required for proper operation. Since the outputs are complementary, BOTH
outputs must be terminated even if only one is needed. The Q and QB
outputs have a nominal drive level of –8dBm to conserve power. If addition
signal amplitude is needed, a level adjustment pin (CNTL) is available, which
when tied to ground, boosts the nominal output levels to –2.0 dBm. A low
power VCO output (Q2) is also provided to drive the prescaler input of the
PLL. The amplitude of this signal is nominally 500 mV which is suitable for
most prescalers.
network); (2) Inductor/capacitor to provide the termination for the open
collector outputs; and (3) adequate supply voltage bypassing. The tank
circuit consists of a high–Q inductor and varactor components. The
preferred tank configuration allows the user to tune the VCO across the full
supply range. VCO performance such as center frequency, tuning voltage
sensitivity, and noise characteristics are dependent on the particular
components and configuration of the VCO tank circuit.
MOTOROLA RF/IF DEVICE DATA
The MC12149 is intended for applications requiring high frequency signal
NOTE: The MC12149 is NOT suitable as a crystal oscillator.
Operates Up to 1.3 GHz
Space–Efficient 8–Pin SOIC or SSOP Package
Low Power 15 mA Typical @ 3.0 V Operation
Supply Voltage of 2.7 to 5.5 V
Typical 900 MHz Performance
Output Amplitude Adjustment Capability
Two High Drive Outputs With a Typical Range from –8.0 to –2.0 dBm
One Low–Drive Output for Interfacing to a Prescaler
The device has three high frequency outputs which make it attractive for
External components required for the MC12149 are: (1) tank circuit (LC
– Phase Noise –105 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz Offset
– Tuning Voltage Sensitivity of 20 MHz/V
MC12149D
Motorola, Inc. 1998
Device
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED
OSCILLATOR BUFFER
ORDERING INFORMATION
MC12149
PLASTIC PACKAGE
PIN CONNECTIONS
V CC
SEMICONDUCTOR
Temperature Range
TECHNICAL DATA
Q 2
Order this document by MC12149/D
LOW POWER
8
1
T A = –40 to 85 C
D SUFFIX
CASE 751
Operating
8
CNTL
(SO–8)
(Top View)
Q
7
2
1
TANK
GND
6
3
V REF
QB
5
4
Package
SO–8
Rev 4
1

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mc12149 Summary of contents

Page 1

... MHz. An external tank circuit is used to determine the desired frequency of operation. The VCO is realized using an emitter–coupled pair topology. The MC12149 can be used with an integrated PLL IC such as the MC12202 1.1 GHz Frequency Synthesizer to realize a complete PLL sub–system. The device is specified to operate over a voltage supply range of 2 ...

Page 2

... CSR at 100 kHz Offset, 1Hz BW [Notes 2 and 3] Frequency Stability [Notes 3 and 4] Supply Drift Thermal Drift NOTES: 1. CNTL pin tied to ground. 2. Actual performance depends on tank components selected. 3. See Figure 12, 750 MHz tank 5.0 V 10% 2 MC12149 Symbol Value Unit V CC -0 – ...

Page 3

... A simplified schematic of the MC12149 is found in Figure 1. The oscillator incorporates positive feedback by coupling the base of transistor Q2 to the collector of transistor Q1. In order to minimize interaction between the VCO outputs and the oscillator tank transistor pair, a buffer is incorporated into the circuit. This differential buffer is realized by the Q3 and Q4 transistor pair ...

Page 4

... Figure 2. MC12149 Typical External Component Connections V CC Supply C3a This input can be left open, tied to ground, or tied with a resistor to ground, depending on the desired output amplitude needed at the Q and QB output pair. 2. Typical values for R1 range from 5.0 kΩ kΩ. A simplified linear approximation of the device, package, and typical board parasitics has been developed to aid the designer in selecting the proper tank circuit values ...

Page 5

... VCO sensitivity. Increasing the value of C1 tends to increase the sensitivity of the VCO. The parasitic contributions Lp and Cp are related to the MC12149 as well as parasitics associated with the layout, tank components, and board material selected. The input capacitance of the device, bond pad, the wire bond, ...

Page 6

... tune Varactor 6 MC12149 Figure 3. MC12149 Typical Layout (Not to Scale) To Prescaler C3a Ç Ç Ç Ç C7 C2a Ç Ç C6a VCO Output 1 L2a C3b Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç Ç ...

Page 7

... Figure 5. Typical Supply Pushing, 750 MHz Tank 750 748 746 744 742 740 738 736 734 732 730 2.7 3.0 3.3 MOTOROLA RF/IF DEVICE DATA MC12149 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 Tuning Voltage (V) 3.6 3.9 4.2 4 Supply Voltage (V) –40 C +25 C +85 C 4.0 4.5 5.0 –40 C +25 C +85 C 4.8 5.1 5.4 7 ...

Page 8

... CNTL–N/C –10 2.7 3.0 3.3 Figure 7. Typical Current Drain versus Supply, 750 MHz Tank CNTL–N/C 5 2.7 3.0 3.3 8 MC12149 3.6 3.9 4 Supply Voltage (V) CNTL to GND 3.6 3.9 4.2 4 Supply Voltage (V) –40 C +25 C +85 C +25 C (LP) 4.5 4.8 5.0 –40 C +25 C +85 C +25 C (LP) 4 ...

Page 9

... Figure 9. Typical Supply Pushing, 1200 MHz Tank 1210 1208 1206 1204 1202 1200 1198 1196 1194 1192 1190 2.7 3.0 3.3 MOTOROLA RF/IF DEVICE DATA MC12149 ( 5.0 V) 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.6 Tuning Voltage (V) 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.5 4 Supply Voltage (V) –40 C +25 C +85 C 4.2 4.8 –40 C +25 C +85 C 5.1 5.4 9 ...

Page 10

... Figure 11. Typical VCO Output Spectrum ATTEN 10 RL 0dBm 10dB/ 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 START 10MHz RBW 1.0MHz VBW 1.0MHz 10 MC12149 3.6 3.9 4.2 4 Supply Voltage (V) MOTOROLA RF/IF DEVICE DATA –40 C +25 C +85 C 4.8 5.0 MARKER 909MHz –7.1dBm STOP 10.0GHz SWP 200ms ...

Page 11

... Figure 13. Typical Phase Noise Plot, 1200 MHz Tank HP 3048A CARRIER 0 –25 –50 –75 –100 –125 –150 –170 100 1K MOTOROLA RF/IF DEVICE DATA MC12149 784.2MHz 10K 100K 1M L (f) [dBc/Hz] vs f[Hz] 1220MHz 10K 100K 1M L (f) [dBc/Hz] vs f[Hz] 10M 40M 10M 40M 11 ...

Page 12

... MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. MILLIMETERS DIM MIN MAX A 1.35 1.75 A1 0.10 0.25 B 0.35 0.49 C 0.19 0.25 D 4.80 5.00 E 3.80 4.00 e 1.27 BSC H 5.80 6.20 h 0.25 0.50 L 0.40 1. Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. MC12149/D MOTOROLA RF/IF DEVICE DATA ...

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