mc33889 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc, mc33889 Datasheet

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mc33889

Manufacturer Part Number
mc33889
Description
System Basis Chip With Low Speed Fault Tolerant Can Interface
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
Datasheet

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Freescale Semiconductor
Technical Data
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2007. All rights reserved.
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. reserves the right to change the detail specifications, as
may be required, to permit improvements in the design of its products.
System Basis Chip with Low
Speed Fault Tolerant CAN
Interface
repeatedly found in standard microcontroller-based systems, e.g.,
protection, diagnostics, communication, power, etc. The 33889 is an
SBC having fully protected, fixed 5.0 V low drop-out regulator, with
current limit, over-temperature pre-warning and reset.
second 5.0 V regulator using an external PNP. The 33889 has Normal,
Standby, Stop and Sleep modes; an internally switched high-side
power supply output with two wake-up inputs; programmable timeout
or window watchdog, Interrupt, Reset, SPI input control, and a low-
speed fault tolerant CAN transceiver, compatible with CAN 2.0 A and
B protocols for module-to-module communications. The combination
is an economical solution for power management, high-speed
communication, and control in MCU-based systems.
Features
• VDD1: 5.0 V low drop voltage regulator, current limitation,
• V
• Four operational modes
• Low standby current consumption in Stop and Sleep modes
• Built-in low speed 125 kbps fault tolerant CAN physical interface.
• External high voltage wake-up input, associated with HS1 VBAT
• 150 mA output current capability for HS1 VBAT switch allowing
• Pb-Free Packaging Designated by Suffix Code EG
An SBC device is a monolithic I
An output drive with sense input is also provided to implement a
overtemperature detection, monitoring and reset function with total
current capability 200 mA
bipolar ballast transistor for high flexibility in choice of peripheral
voltage and current supply
switch
drive of external switches pull-up resistors or relays
2
: tracking function of VDD1 regulator; control circuitry for external
C
MCU
combining many functions
SCLK
MOSI
MISO
5.0 V
Figure 1. 33889 Simplified Application Diagram
CS
SPI
VDD1
GND
RST
INT
CS
SCLK
MOSI
MISO
TXD
RXD
33889
V2CTRL
WDOG
CANH
CANL
VSUP
RTH
HS1
RTL
V2
L0
L1
V PWR
Wake-Up Inputs
*MCZ33889DEG/R2
MCZ33889BEG/R2
MC33889BDW/R2
MC33889DDW/R2
*
Recommended for new designs
Safe Circuits
Local Module Supply
Device
Twisted
Pair
ORDERING INFORMATION
SYSTEM BASIS CHIP
EG SUFFIX (PB-FREE)
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CAN Bus
98ASB42345B
28-PIN SOICW
Document Number: MC33889
DW SUFFIX
33889
V
-40°C to 125°C
Temperature
2
Range (T
A
)
Rev. 12.0, 3/2007
28 SOICW
Package

Related parts for mc33889

mc33889 Summary of contents

Page 1

... SCLK L1 SPI MOSI WDOG Safe Circuits MISO RTH TXD CANH RXD CANL RTL Figure 1. 33889 Simplified Application Diagram Document Number: MC33889 Rev. 12.0, 3/2007 33889 SYSTEM BASIS CHIP DW SUFFIX EG SUFFIX (PB-FREE) PLASTIC PACKAGE 98ASB42345B 28-PIN SOICW ORDERING INFORMATION Temperature Device Package Range (T ...

Page 2

... Min I CANL Typ Max Vcanh max tLOOPRD max tLOOPRD-F max tLOOPRD/DR-F+GS tWAKE min typ max T2spi min not specified, 25us Reference MC33889B: on page 33 consecutive pulses Reference MC33889D: on page Rx recessive, no pulse Rx recessive, dominant 34 Device Part Number (2) (2) MC33889B MC33889D 3.2 V 3.5 V 2.6 V 3.0 V 2.1 V 2.5 V 3 ...

Page 3

VSUP HS1 SCLK MOSI MISO GND Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM 33889 Internal Block Diagram Dual Voltage Regulator V SUP Voltage Monitor V DD1 Voltage Monitor Oscillator HS1 Control Interrupt Watchdog Programmable ...

Page 4

PIN CONNECTIONS Table 2. Pin Definitions A functional description of each pin can be found in the Pin Pin Pin Name Function 1 Output Input 3 Power VDD1 Output 4 RST Output 5 INT Output 6 -9, ...

Page 5

Table 2. Pin Definitions (continued) A functional description of each pin can be found in the Pin Pin Pin Name Function 25 MISO Output 26 MOSI Input 27 CS Input 28 WDOG Output Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor ...

Page 6

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 3. Maximum Ratings All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or permanent damage to the device. Ratings ELECTRICAL RATINGS Supply Voltage at VSUP Continuous voltage ...

Page 7

... Thermal resistance junction to gnd pin Notes: 3. Testing done in accordance with the Human Body Model (C 4. ESD machine model (MM) is for MC33889B only now replaced by CDM (Charged Discharged model). 5. Gnd pins 6,7,8,9,20, 21, 22, 23. Gnd Note: Waveform in accordance to ISO7637 part1, test pulses and 3b. ...

Page 8

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics . Characteristics noted under conditions - V values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Description INPUT PIN (VSUP) Nominal DC Voltage range Extended DC Voltage range ...

Page 9

Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued). Characteristics noted under conditions - V values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Description Supply Fail Flag internal threshold (12) Supply Fail Flag hysteresis Battery fall early warning threshold In normal & standby ...

Page 10

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued). Characteristics noted under conditions - V values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Description Reset threshold 1 (15) Default value after reset. (15) Reset threshold 2 Reset duration ...

Page 11

Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued). Characteristics noted under conditions - V values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Description LOGIC OUTPUT PINS (MISO) Low Level Output Voltage I = 1.5 mA OUT High Level Output Voltage = -250 ...

Page 12

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued). Characteristics noted under conditions - V values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Description 125°C, and I -150 mA DSON OUT V > 9.0 ...

Page 13

... Transient Voltage On Pins CANH, CANL (Coupled Through 1.0 nF Capacitor) Detection Threshold For Short-circuit To Battery Voltage (Term VBAT Mode) MC33889B Detection Threshold For Short-circuit To Battery Voltage (Term VBAT Mode) MC33889D DC Voltage On Pins RTH, RTL Transient Voltage At Pins RTH, RTL ≥ 0.0; T < 500 ms 0.0 < V < ...

Page 14

... CANH To Ground Capacitance CANL To Ground Capacitance Capacitor Difference CANL CANH CAN Driver Thermal Shutdown Notes 19. For MC33889B, after 128 pulses on TX and no bus failure. 20. Guaranteed by design 33889 14 From 5 and T from -40°C to 125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical SUP 25° ...

Page 15

Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued). Characteristics noted under conditions - V values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Description BUS TERMINATION PINS (RTH, RTL) RTL to V2 Switch On Resistance (I < -10 mA; Normal Operating Mode) OUT ...

Page 16

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 5. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics V From 5 V2INT from 4.75 to 5.25 V and T SUP noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Conditions DIGITAL INTERFACE TIMING ...

Page 17

Table 5. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued) V From 5 V2INT from 4.75 to 5.25 V and T SUP noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Conditions Internal low power oscillator frequency (22) Sleep and Stop modes ...

Page 18

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 5. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued) V From 5 V2INT from 4.75 to 5.25 V and T SUP noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Conditions Cyclic sense/FWU timing 3 Sleep ...

Page 19

Table 5. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued) V From 5 V2INT from 4.75 to 5.25 V and T SUP noted reflect the approximate parameter means at Conditions Delay between SPI and “CAN normal mode” (24) SBC Normal ...

Page 20

... Loop time Tx to Rx, no bus failure, MC33889D only ((27), Figure 5) (ISO ICT test series 10) Tx high to low transition (dominant edge) Tx low to high transition (recessive edge) Loop time Tx to Rx, with bus failure, MC33889D only ((27), Figure 6) (ISO ICT test series 10) Tx high to low transition (dominant edge) Tx low to high transition (recessive edge) Loop time Tx to Rx, with bus failure and +-1 ...

Page 21

... T = 25°C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted. A Symbol E CDF E CDR t TX,D t TX,E Tx CANL MC33889D R = 100ohms C = 1nF CANH Rx Figure 5. ISO loop time without bus failure Vbat 500 RcanL Bus Failure Generator (*) 500 RcanH RcanL = RcanH = 125 ohms except for failure CANH short to CANL ...

Page 22

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Figure 7. Test Set Up for Propagation Delay with GND Shift Node Configuration 33889 22 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor ...

Page 23

TX HIgh: RECESSIVE Bit V TX CANL CANH V DIFF ONRX RECESSIVE Bit WCLKH LEAD SCLK T MOSI Undefined T VALID T SOEN MISO D0 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor TIMING DIAGRAMS ...

Page 24

... FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION INTRODUCTION The MC33889 is an integrated circuit dedicated to automotive applications. It includes the following functions: • One full protected voltage regulator with 200 mA total output current capability. • Driver for external path transistor for V2 regulator function. RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT DATA (RX AND TX) The RX and TX pins (receive data and transmit data pins, respectively) are connected to a microcontroller’ ...

Page 25

... V. When V falls below 3.0 V typical, the SUP MC33889 detects it and stores the information in the SPI register bit called “BATFAIL”. This detection is available in all operation modes. VDD1 VOLTAGE REGULATOR VDD1 Regulator is a 5.0 V output voltage with total current capability of 200 mA ...

Page 26

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION OPERATIONAL MODES FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION INTRODUCTION The device has four modes of operation, normal, stand-by, sleep and stop modes. All modes are controlled by the SPI. An additional temporary mode called “normal request mode” is automatically accessed ...

Page 27

NORMAL REQUEST MODE This is a temporary mode automatically accessed by the device after a wake-up event from sleep or stop mode, or after device power up. In this mode, the VDD1 regulator is ON off, and the ...

Page 28

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION OPERATIONAL MODES CAN WAKE-UP The device can wake-up from a CAN message. A CAN wake-up cannot be disabled. SPI WAKE-UP The device can wake-up by the CS pin in sleep or stop mode. Wake-up is detected by ...

Page 29

Step 5) Write to the MCR register normal debug (0001 x101), stand-by debug (0001 x110), or Stop debug (0001 x111) While in debug mode, the SBC can be used without having to clear the W regular basis to ...

Page 30

... TXD Tx driver CAN mode control SPI Figure 12. Simplified Block Diagram of the CAN Transceiver of the MC33889 General description CAN driver: The CANH driver is a “high side” switch to the V2 voltage (5V). The CANL driver is a “low side” switch to gnd.The turn on and turn off time is controlled in order to control the slew rate, and the CANH and CANL driver have a current limitation as well as an over temperature shutdown ...

Page 31

... The CAN has 3 operation modes: TxRx (Transmit- Receive), Receive Only, and Term-VBAT (Terminated to VBAT). The mode is selected by the SPI. As soon as the MC33889 mode is sleep or stop (selected via MCR register), the CAN interface automatically enters Tem-Vbat mode mode: In this mode, the CAN drivers and receivers are enabled, and the device is able to send and receive messages ...

Page 32

... OFF CANL driver is ON. RTL termination active CANL driver is OFF. RTL termination switched OFF MC33889 will receive information on one wire only and the consequences are as follows: when the bus is set in dominant: - The differential receiver will toggle - Only one of the single ended receivers CANH or of CANL ...

Page 33

... S-H Sampling dominant level = > no failure or “recovery pulse” Figure 13. CAN Normal Signal Communication and CAN Open Wire Open wire detection, MC33889B and D: Failure detection: The device will detect a difference in toggling counts between the differential receiver and one of the single ended receivers. Every time a difference in count is detected a counter is incremented ...

Page 34

... TXFAILURE). Tx permanent dominant recovery is done with TX recessive for more than typ 32us. Rx pin behavior while CAN interface is in TermVbat. The MC33889D is able to signal bus activity on Rx while the CAN interface is in TermVbat and the SBC in normal or standby mode. When the bus is driven into a dominant state ...

Page 35

... MC33889D in Normal mode MC33889D in Normal mode, Standby mode or in stop mode T : duration of the CAN wake up filter, typ 16µs. The MC33889D Rx dominant low level duration is the difference WAKE between the duration of the bus minus the Twake, as illustrated below (Trx_dom = Tbus_dom - Twake) Example: A dominant duration at the bus level of 5 bits of 8us each results in a 40us bus dominant. This results in a 24µ ...

Page 36

... CAN (always enable) Normally high. Active low if W/D SPI and L0,L1 or VDD1 under Cyclic sense or voltage occur Forced Wake-up MC33889D SBC mode transition to Normal request, bit CANWU set Int pulse, bit CANWU set SOFTWARE INT CAN CELL WATCHDOG term Vbat If enabled, ...

Page 37

Table 7. 33889 Table of Operations The table below describe the SBC operation modes. VOLTAGE MODE REGULATOR HS1 SWITCH Sleep VDD1: OFF V2: OFF HS1 OFF or cyclic Reset counter (1 ms) expired Reset VDD1 low OR W/D: time out ...

Page 38

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION OPERATIONAL MODES Normal Request Normal 33889 38 Behavior at SBC power up Figure 17. Behavior at SBC Power Up Transitions to enter debug modes W/D: timeout 350 ms Reset counter Reset (1.0 ms) expired SPI: MCR (0000) ...

Page 39

Simplified State machine in debug modes Wake-up Stop (1) Normal Request R Standby Debug (1) If stop mode entered entered without watchdog, no matter the WDSTOP bit. (E) debug mode entry point (step 5 of the debug mode ...

Page 40

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 MISO address The SPI bit SPI. First 3 bits are used to identify the internal SBC register address, bit read/write bit. ...

Page 41

Table 8. List of Registers Name Address Description MCR $ Mode control register RCR $ Reset control register CAN $ CAN control register IOR $ I/O control register WUR $ ...

Page 42

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS MCTR2 MCTR1 MCTR0 (1): Bit BATFAIL cannot be set by SPI. BATFAIL is set when V (2): Watchdog ...

Page 43

Table 13. Control bits Status bit Bit value WDSTOP 0 1 NOSTOP 0 1 RSTTH 0 1 CANWU 1 TXFAILURE 1 Table 14. CAN register Some description. CAN $010b W R Reset Reset condition POR, CAN Analog Integrated Circuit Device ...

Page 44

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS Fault tolerant CAN transceiver standard modes The CAN transceiver standard mode can be programmed by setting CEXT to 0. The transceiver cell will then be behave as known from MC33388. Table 15. CAN ...

Page 45

Table 17. Status bits CS3 CS2 CS1 Comments: CS2 bit ...

Page 46

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS Table 18. IOR register. IOR $011b W R Reset Reset condition Table 19. Control bits HS1ON 0 1 Table 20. Gnd shift selection GSLR1 GSLR0 ...

Page 47

Table 21. Status bits Status bit HS1OT (*) SHIFT V2LOW VSUPLOW (*) Once the HS1 switch has been turned off because of over temperature, it can be turned on again by setting the appropriate control bit to “1”. WUR REGISTER ...

Page 48

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS Table 24. Status bits FDIS bit in CAN L0WUb L0WUa register L1WUb L1WUa TIM REGISTERS Description: This register is split ...

Page 49

Table 26. Watch dog WDW WDT1 WDT0 Table 27. jWatchdog operation (window and timeout) window closed ...

Page 50

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS Table 29. Cyclic Sense Timing CSP2 CSP1 Cyclic sense timing HS1 Sample LPC REGISTER Description: This register ...

Page 51

LX2HS1 HS1AUTO Wake-up inputs supplied by HS1 Yes, LX inputs sensed at sampling point Bit FWU If this bit is set, and the SBC is turned into sleep or stop mode, the ...

Page 52

FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS Table 33. Status bits: Status bit CANF VDDTEMP HS1OT VSUPLOW Notes: If HS1OT-V2LOW interrupt is only selected (only bit D2 set in INTR register), reading INTR register bit D2 leads to two possibilities: ...

Page 53

RB VBAT VSUP HS1 L0 L1 RTH RRTH CANH CANL RRTL RTL Figure 21. 33889D/33889B Simplified Typical Application with Ballast Transistor VBAT VSUP HS1 L0 L1 RTH RRTH CANH CANL RRTL RTL Figure 22. 33889D/33889B Simplified Typical Application without Ballast ...

Page 54

PACKAGING PACKAGE DIMENSIONS Important For the most current revision of the package, visit number listed below. 33889 54 PACKAGING PACKAGE DIMENSIONS www.freescale.com and do a keyword search on the 98A DW SUFFIX EG SUFFIX (PB-FREE) 28-PIN PLASTIC PACKAGE 98ASB42345B ISSUE ...

Page 55

Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor DW SUFFIX EG SUFFIX (PB-FREE) 28-PIN PLASTIC PACKAGE 98ASB42345B ISSUE G PACKAGING PACKAGE DIMENSIONS 33889 55 ...

Page 56

... The addendum provides thermal performance information that may be critical in the design and development of system applications. All electrical, application, and packaging information is provided in the datasheet. Packaging and Thermal Considerations The MC33889 is offered pin SOICW, single die package. There is a single heat source (P), a single junction temperature ( ...

Page 57

RX WDOG VDD1 MOSI 3 26 RST MISO 4 25 INT SCLK 5 24 GND GND 6 23 GND GND 7 22 GND GND 8 21 GND GND 9 20 V2CTRL CANL 10 19 ...

Page 58

ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION THERMAL ADDENDUM (REV 2. 100 10 1 0.1 1.00E-03 1.00E-02 1.00E-01 1.00E+00 1.00E+01 1.00E+02 1.00E+03 1.00E+04 Device on Thermal Test Board Area A = 600 (mm 33889 58 x ...

Page 59

... Implemented Revision History page 5/2006 7.0 • Added “EG” PB-Free package type • Removed MC33889DW version, and added MC33889B and MC33889D versions • Converted to the Freescale format, and updated to the prevailing form and style • Modified • Added • Changed the • ...

Page 60

... Freescale Semiconductor Literature Distribution Center P.O. Box 5405 Denver, Colorado 80217 1-800-441-2447 or 303-675-2140 Fax: 303-675-2150 LDCForFreescaleSemiconductor@hibbertgroup.com MC33889 Rev. 12.0 3/2007 RoHS-compliant and/or Pb-free versions of Freescale products have the functionality and electrical characteristics of their non-RoHS-compliant and/or non-Pb-free counterparts. For further information, see http://www.freescale.com Freescale sales representative. For information on Freescale’ ...

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