lt5524 Linear Technology Corporation, lt5524 Datasheet

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lt5524

Manufacturer Part Number
lt5524
Description
Low Distortion If Amplifier/adc Driver With Digitally Controlled Gain
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet

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FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
APPLICATIO S
Output IP3 at 100MHz: 40dBm
Maximum Output Power: 16dBm
Bandwidth: LF to 540MHz
Propagation Delay: 0.8ns
Maximum Gain: 27dB
Gain Control Range: 22.5dB
Gain Control Step: 1.5dB
Gain Control Settling Time: 500ns
Noise Figure: 8.6dB at 100MHz (Max Gain)
Output Noise Floor: –138dBm/Hz (Max Gain)
Reverse Isolation: –92dB
Single Supply: 4.75V to 5.25V
Shutdown Mode
Enable/Disable Time: 1µs
Differential I/O Interface
20-Lead TSSOP Package
High Linearity ADC Driver
IF Sampling Receivers
VGA IF Power Amplifier
50Ω Driver
Instrumentation Applications
INPUT
RF
LO
BPF
IF
U
AMP
IF
0.1µF
0.1µF
U
LT5524
CHOKE
4 LINES
CHOKE
GAIN CONTROL
0.1µF
0.1µF
5V
100Ω
DESCRIPTIO
The LT
bandwidth extending from low frequency (LF) to 540MHz.
It consists of a digitally controlled variable attenuator,
followed by a high linearity amplifier. Four parallel digital
inputs control the gain over a 22.5dB range with 1.5dB
step resolution. An on-chip power supply regulator/filter
helps isolate the amplifier signal path from external noise
sources.
The LT5524’s open-loop architecture offers stable opera-
tion for any practical load conditions, including peaking-
free AC response when driving capacitive loads, and
excellent reverse isolation.
The LT5524 may be operated broadband, where the out-
put differential RC time constant sets the bandwidth, or it
may be used as a narrowband driver with the appropriate
output filter.
Patents Pending.
ADC
5524 TA01
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
Amplifier/ADC Driver with
5524 is a programmable gain amplifier (PGA) with
Digitally Controlled Gain
54
51
48
45
42
39
36
33
30
Output IP3 vs Frequency, R
U
0
ATTENUATION
Low Distortion IF
50
1.5dB
STEP
FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX GAIN
100
150
OUT
LT5524
= 200Ω
5524 TA02
200
1
5524f

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lt5524 Summary of contents

Page 1

... AC response when driving capacitive loads, and excellent reverse isolation. The LT5524 may be operated broadband, where the out- put differential RC time constant sets the bandwidth may be used as a narrowband driver with the appropriate output filter ...

Page 2

... High High High Low Low High Low High Low Low Low Low Low U W INFORMATION ORDER PART TOP VIEW NUMBER CC2 LT5524EFE 3 18 GND 4 17 GND + – OUT 21 – OUT 7 14 GND 8 13 GND 9 12 PGA3 ...

Page 3

... IN Max Gain (Note 6) 1.34 All Gain Settings (DC) Max Gain All Gain Settings OUT + – All Gain Settings Open Max Gain (Note 4) Min Gain (Note • I (Max Gain) CC OUT LT5524 TYP MAX UNITS 5 5. 5.5 V 1.3 1 µA 20 µA 20 µA 44 100 µ ...

Page 4

... P IN OUT , as seen by the LT5524 differential outputs. All OUT UNITS MHz 8 V dBm S dB dBm dBm dBc dBc dBm/Hz dBm/ 2 Ω ...

Page 5

... MAX GAIN –70 –75 –80 –85 –90 –95 –100 100 150 200 –6 5524 G07 LT5524 T = 25° 3V, control A CC CCO Gain Error vs Attenuation Step at 100MHz 200Ω OUT 0.8 25°C –40°C 0.6 85°C 0.4 ...

Page 6

... LT5524 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS 5V, control input levels V CC CCO Noise Figure vs Frequency 10.0 9.5 1.5dB ATTENUATION STEP (PGA0 = LOW) 9.0 8.5 MAX GAIN 8.0 3dB ATTENUATION STEP (PGA1 = LOW) 7.5 7 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 FREQUENCY (MHz) 5524 G09 Pulse Response vs Output Level at Max Gain. Indicated Voltage Levels are into 50Ω ...

Page 7

... ATTENUATOR R IN 100Ω GAIN CONTROL LOGIC V V PGA3 PGA2 PGA1 PGA0 CC1 CC2 Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram LT5524 or a choke inductor is recom choke inductor is recom- CC (Pin 2). CC1 – OUT 16 AMPLIFIER + OUT 15 ENABLE CONTROL 5524 F01 ...

Page 8

... OUT seen by the LT5524’s differential outputs distinguished from the actual load impedance, R which will typically be coupled to the LT5524 output by an impedance transformation network. The power gain as a function of R The ideal relationship is linear. The curved line indicates the roll-off due to the finite (noninfinite) output resistance of the LT5524 ...

Page 9

... R and the LT5524 output loading, R OUT power or linearity minimize output noise, or for some other criteria as explained in the following sections. Two examples of output matching networks are shown in Figures 5 and 6 (as implemented in the LT5524 demo boards – ...

Page 10

... LT5524’s outputs are left unloaded, with instability as the undesirable consequence. In such cases, placing a resistive differential load (e.g., 4k small capacitor at the LT5524 outputs can be used to > IN limit the maximum gain. ...

Page 11

... PGA0 is low. Therefore, to achieve the LT5524’s highest linearity performance, the PGA0 pin should be set high. The LT5524 noise figure is 8.6dB at 100MHz in the maxi- mum gain state. For the –3dB attenuation setting, the NF is 9.2dB. The noise figure increases in direct proportion to the amount of programmed gain reduction for the 1 ...

Page 12

... The LT5524’s output reactance is capacitive. Therefore improved AC response is possible by using external series output inductors. When driving purely resistive loads, an inductor in series with the LT5524 output may help to achieve maximally flat AC response as exemplified in the characterization setup schematic (Figure 9). The series inductor can extend the application bandwidth, but it provides no improvement in linearity performance ...

Page 13

... U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO In fixed gain applications, the LT5524 can be set to 3dB attenuation relative to maximum gain. As shown in the Typical Performance Characteristics, this gives a 2dB reduction in the output noise floor with no loss of linearity. In general, the output noise floor can be reduced by decreasing R ...

Page 14

... The Wideband Differential Output Application Board (Fig- ure 11 example of direct coupling (no transformer) to the load, and has wider output bandwidth. This board gives direct access to the LT5524’s output pins, and was used for stability tests. Higher V compensate for the DC voltage drop on R1 and R2. Use TP2, TP3 to monitor the actual LT5524 output bias volt- age ...

Page 15

... BSC 0.195 – 0.30 (.0077 – .0118) 4. RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PCB METAL SIZE FOR EXPOSED PAD ATTACHMENT MILLIMETERS (INCHES) *DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.150mm (.006") PER SIDE LT5524 6.40 – 6.60* (.252 – .260) 3.86 (.152 6.40 2.74 (.252) ( ...

Page 16

... LT5524 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION Infrastructure LT5511 High Linearity Upconverting Mixer LT5512 DC-3GHz High Signal Level Downconverting Mixer LT5514 Ultralow Distortion IF Amplifier/ADC Driver with Digitally Controlled Gain LT5515 1.5GHz to 2.5GHz Direct Conversion Quadrature Demodulator LT5516 0.8GHz to 1.5GHz Direct Conversion Quadrature Demodulator ...

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