EL4583C Elantec Semiconductor, Inc. (acquired by Intersil), EL4583C Datasheet

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EL4583C

Manufacturer Part Number
EL4583C
Description
Video SYNC Separator
Manufacturer
Elantec Semiconductor, Inc. (acquired by Intersil)
Datasheet

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Note: All information contained in this data sheet has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication; however, this data sheet cannot be a “controlled document”. Current revisions, if any, to these
specifications are maintained at the factory and are available upon your request. We recommend checking the revision level before finalization of your design documentation.
© 2001 Elantec Semiconductor, Inc.
Features
Applications
Ordering Information
• NTSC, PAL, and SECAM sync
• Single supply, +5V operation
• Precision 50% slicing
• Built-in programmable color burst
• Decodes non-standard vertical
• Horizontal sync output
• Sync. pulse amplitude output
• Same socket can be used for 8-pin
• Low-power CMOS
• Detects loss of signal
• Resistor programmable scan rate
• Few external components
• Available in 16-pin PDIP and 16-
• Video special effects
• Video test equipment
• Video distribution
• Multimedia
• Displays
• Imaging
• Video data capture
• Video triggers
EL4583CN
EL4583CS
EL4583CS-T7
EL4583CS-T13
separation
filter
EL4581C
pin SO (0.150”) packages
Part No
16-Pin SO (0.150”)
16-Pin SO (0.150”)
16-Pin SO (0.150”)
16-Pin PDIP
Package
Tape &
Reel
13”
7”
-
-
MDP0031
MDP0027
MDP0027
MDP0027
Outline #
EL4583C
Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter, H
General Description
The EL4583C extracts timing from video sync in NTSC, PAL, and
SECAM systems, and non standard formats, or from computer graph-
ics operating at higher scan rates. Timing adjustment is via an external
resistor. Input without valid vertical interval (no serration pulses) pro-
duces a default vertical output.
Outputs are: composite sync, vertical sync, filter, burst/back porch,
horizontal, no signal detect, level, and odd/even output (in interlaced
scan formats only).
The EL4583C sync slice level is set to the mid-point between sync tip
and the blanking level. This 50% point is determined by two internal
sample and hold circuits that track sync tip and back porch levels. It
provides hum and noise rejection and compensates for input levels of
0.5V to 2.0V
A built in filter attenuates the chroma signal to prevent color burst
from disturbing the 50% sync slice. Cut off frequency is set by a resis-
tor to ground from the Filter Cut Off pin. Additionally, the filter can be
by-passed and video signal fed directly to the Video Input.
The level output pin provides a signal with twice the sync amplitude
which may be used to control an external AGC function. A
TTL/CMOS compatible No Signal Detect Output flags a loss or reduc-
tion in input signal level. A resistor sets the Set Detect Level.
The EL4583C is manufactured using Elantec’s high performance ana-
log CMOS process.
Connection Diagram
*Note: RSET must be a 1% register
Manufactured under US Patent 5,528,303
COMPOSITE VIDEO INPUT
COMPOSITE SYNC OUT
VERTICAL SYNC OUT
SET DETECT LEVEL
FILTER CUT OFF
FILTER OUTPUT
P-P
FILTER INPUT
DIGITAL GND
.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
(8-Pin SO & 8-Pin PDIP)
EL4583C
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
ANALOG GND
HORIZONTAL SYNC OUT
VDD
ODD/EVEN OUTPUT
RSET*
BURST/BACK PORCH OUTPUT
NO SIGNAL DETECT OUTPUT
LEVEL OUTPUT
OUT

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EL4583C Summary of contents

Page 1

... The EL4583C sync slice level is set to the mid-point between sync tip and the blanking level. This 50% point is determined by two internal sample and hold circuits that track sync tip and back porch levels. It provides hum and noise rejection and compensates for input levels of 0 ...

Page 2

... EL4583C Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter, H Absolute Maximum Ratings V Supply CC Storage Temperature Pin Voltages Important Note: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typ values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: T ...

Page 3

... Vertical pulse width in absence of serrations on input signal Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter 25° 15pF -1.6mA Description [3] = 3.6MHz (Pin 4)—Comp Sync p-p /V BLANK Pin 4 p-p, = 0.8V; vertical is 3H lines wide of NTSC signal OH 3 EL4583C OUT = 1.6mA OL Min Typ Max Unit 3.8 5 6.2 µs 195 µs 2.7 3.7 4.7 µ 250 400 ns 0 ...

Page 4

... EL4583C Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter, H Pin Descriptions Pin No. Pin Name 1 Filter Cut-Off A resistor RF connected between this input and ground determines the input filter characteristic. Increasing RF increases the filter 3.58MHz color burst attenuation. See the typical performance characteristics. 2 Set Detect Level A resistor RLV connected between pin 2 and ground determines the value of the minimum signal which triggers the loss of signal output on pin 10 ...

Page 5

... Level Out (Pin 9) vs Sync. Tip Amplitude Package Power Dissipation vs Ambient Temp. JEDEC JESD51-3 Low Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board 1.8 1.54W 1.6 1.4 1.136W 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 Ambient Temperature (°C) 5 EL4583C OUT Vertical Default Delay Time vs RSET Minimum Signal Detect vs RLV 75 85 100 125 150 ...

Page 6

... EL4583C Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter, H Timing Diagram Notes: b. The composite sync output reproduces all the video input sync pulses, with a propagation delay. c. Vertical sync leading edge is coincident with the first vertical serration pulse leading edge, with a propagation delay. d. Odd-even output is low for even field, and high for odd field. ...

Page 7

... Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter, H Figure 2. Figure 3. 7 EL4583C OUT ...

Page 8

... EL4583C Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter, H Figure 4. Standard (NTSC Input) H. Sync Detail OUT 8 ...

Page 9

... The internal timing circuits are referenced to I and V , the timout period being inversely proportional R3 to the timing current. The vertical output pulse is started on the first serration pulse in the vertical interval and is ) with high REF 9 EL4583C OUT with op-amp A2 forces pin The internal resis- TR which ...

Page 10

... EL4583C Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter, H then self-timed out. In the absence of a serration pulse, an internal timer will default the start of vertical. The Horizontal circuit senses C/S edges and produces the true horizontal pulses of nominal width 5µs. The leading edge is triggered from the leading edge of the input H sync, with the same prop ...

Page 11

... Block Diagram Figure 5. Standard (NTSC Input) H. Sync Detail Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter Note: RSET must resistor 11 EL4583C OUT ...

Page 12

... EL4583C Sync Separator, 50% Slice, S-H, Filter, H General Disclaimer Specifications contained in this data sheet are in effect as of the publication date shown. Elantec, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in the cir- cuitry or specifications contained herein at any time without notice. Elantec, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuits described herein and makes no representations that they are free from patent infringement ...

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