MAX4397 MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products], MAX4397 Datasheet

no-image

MAX4397

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX4397
Description
Audio/Video Switch For Dual SCART Connectors
Manufacturer
MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products]
Datasheet

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
MAX4397SACTM+
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated Products
Quantity:
135
Part Number:
MAX4397SCTM
Manufacturer:
MAXIM
Quantity:
925
Part Number:
MAX4397SCTM+
Manufacturer:
MAXIM
Quantity:
3 045
Part Number:
MAX4397SCTM+
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated Products
Quantity:
135
Part Number:
MAX4397SCTM+T
Manufacturer:
MAXIM
Quantity:
8 442
Company:
Part Number:
MAX4397SCTM+T
Quantity:
2 500
The MAX4397 dual SCART switch matrix routes audio
and video signals between an MPEG encoder and two
external SCART connectors under I
meets the requirements of EN50049-1, IEC 933-1,
Canal+, and BskyB standards.
The video and audio channels feature input source
selection multiplexers, input buffers, and output buffers
for routing all inputs to selected outputs. The MAX4397D
audio encoder input is differential DC-coupled, while the
MAX4397S audio encoder input is single-ended AC-
coupled. Except for the MAX4397D’s audio encoder
input, all other inputs and outputs are AC-coupled with
internal DC-biasing set to predefined levels.
The MAX4397 provides programmable gain control from
+5dB to +7dB in 1dB steps for Red, Green, and Blue
component video signals. All other video outputs have a
fixed +6dB gain. Additional features include an internal
Luma and Chroma (Y/C) mixer that generates a
Composite video signal (CVBS) to supply an RF
modulator output, and internal video reconstruction low-
pass filters with a cutoff frequency of 6MHz. The
MAX4397 TV audio channel features clickless switching
and programmable volume control from -56dB to +6dB in
2dB steps. The VCR audio output also has programmable
gain for -6dB, 0dB, or +6dB. The device also generates
monaural audio from left and right stereo inputs. All audio
drivers deliver a 3.0V
The MAX4397 operates with standard 5V and 12V
power supplies and supports slow-switching and fast-
switching signals. The I
gain and volume control, and selects the input source
for routing.
The MAX4397 is available in a compact 48-pin thin
QFN package and is specified over the 0°C to +70°C
commercial temperature range.
19-3618; Rev 0; 4/05
*Purchase of I
Inc. or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies, conveys
a license under the Philips I
ponents in an I
to the I
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors
Satellite Set-Top Boxes
Cable Set-Top Boxes
TVs
VCRs
DVDs
2
C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.
2
2
C components from Maxim Integrated Products,
C system, provided that the system conforms
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
RMS
General Description
2
minimum output.
C Patent Rights to use these com-
2
C interface programs the
Applications
2
C* control, and
♦ Video Outputs Drive 2V
♦ Audio Outputs Drive 3V
♦ Clickless, Popless Audio Gain Control and
♦ AC-Coupled Video Inputs with Internal Clamp and
♦ DC-Coupled Video Outputs
♦ Composite Video Signal Created Internally from
♦ Internal Video Reconstruction Filters Provide
♦ Differential (MAX4397D) or Single-Ended
♦ Red/Chroma Switch for Bidirectional I/O
♦ I
♦ I
♦ Meets EN50049-1, IEC 933-1, Canal+, and BSkyB
*EP = Exposed paddle.
Pin Configuration and Typical Application Circuits appear at
end of data sheet.
System Block Diagram appears at end of data sheet.
MAX4397DCTM
MAX4397SCTM
Switching
Bias
Y/C Inputs
-35dB at 27MHz
(MAX4397S) Audio Encoder Input
to -56dB
Requirements
2
2
C-Programmable RGB Gain from +5dB to +7dB
C-Programmable Audio Gain Control from +6dB
PART
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
Ordering Information
P-P
RMS
into 150Ω
into 10kΩ
PIN-PACKAGE
48 Thin QFN-EP*
(7mm x 7mm)
48 Thin QFN-EP*
(7mm x 7mm)
Features
1

Related parts for MAX4397

MAX4397 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The I C interface programs the gain and volume control, and selects the input source for routing. The MAX4397 is available in a compact 48-pin thin QFN package and is specified over the 0°C to +70°C commercial temperature range. Satellite Set-Top Boxes Cable Set-Top Boxes ...

Page 2

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS V to GNDVID........................................................-0.3V to +6V VID V to GNDAUD .....................................................-0.3V to +14V GNDAUD ....................................................-0.3V to +6V AUD GNDAUD to GNDVID ............................................-0.1V to +0.1V All Video Inputs, ENCIN_FS, VCRIN_FS, ...

Page 3

... Gain = 0dB P 20Hz to 20kHz, 0.5V input, RMS ∆A gain = 0dB 0.5V input, frequency where output is RMS BW -3dB referenced to 1kHz V Gain = 0dB IN MAX4397D only input differential signal = 0V AUD = 0°C to +70°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical A MIN TYP MAX 14 1.21 1 > ...

Page 4

... T LOAD A CONDITIONS MAX4397D only, over V range CM Single-ended inputs 1kHz, THD < 1% ENC inputs differential level, MAX4397D 1kHz, THD < 1% ENC inputs single-ended, MAX4397S 1kHz, THD < 1% Single ended: VCR_INR, VCR_INL, TV_INR, TV_INL Encoder, MAX4397D: ENC_INL+, ENC_INL-, IN ENC_INR+, ENC_INR- ...

Page 5

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 12V 5V, 0.1µF X5R capacitor in parallel with a 10µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor from V 12 VID AUD V to GNDAUD, and V to GNDVID ...

Page 6

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 12V 5V, 0.1µF X5R capacitor in parallel with a 10µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor from V 12 VID AUD V to GNDAUD, and V to GNDVID ...

Page 7

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors (V = 12V 5V, 0.1µF X5R capacitor in parallel with a 10µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor from V 12 VID AUD V to GNDAUD GNDVID no load ...

Page 8

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors (V = 12V 5V, 0.1µF X5R capacitor in parallel with a 10µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor from V 12 VID AUD V to GNDAUD GNDVID no load ...

Page 9

... Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors PIN NAME MAX4397D MAX4397S 1 1 SDA 2 2 SCL 3 3 DEV_ADDR 4 — ENC_INL+ — 4 ENC_INL 5 — ENC_INL- — N.C. 6 — ENC_INR+ — 6 ENC_INR 7 — ENC_INR VCR_INR 9 9 VCR_INL 10 10 TV_INR 11 11 TV_INL 12 12 GNDAUD 13 13 ...

Page 10

... Only the audio encoder inputs of the MAX4397D are different from the MAX4397S. The MAX4397S has a single-ended audio encoder input while the audio encoder input for the MAX4397D is dif- ferential. The TV output audio path has volume control from -56dB to +6dB in 2dB steps, while the VCR output audio path has volume control from -6dB to +6dB in 6dB steps ...

Page 11

... The MAX4397 can be configured through an I DEV_ADDR sets the I The MAX4397 switches video signals between an MPEG decoder, TV SCART, and VCR SCART. The video switch includes reconstruction filters, multiplexed video ampli- fiers, and a Y-C mixer driver for an RF modulator. See Figure 1 for the functional diagram of the video section ...

Page 12

... The MPEG decoder and VCR uses the RGB format and fast switching to insert an on-screen display (OSD), usu- ally text, onto the TV. The MAX4397 supports RGB as an input from either the VCR or the MPEG decoder and as an output only to the TV. The Red video signal of the RGB format and the Chroma video signal of the S-VHS format share the same SCART connector pin ...

Page 13

... The audio block has three stereo audio inputs from the TV, the VCR, and the MPEG decoder SCART. Each input has a 100kΩ resistor connected to an internally generated voltage equal to 0. encoder input of the MAX4397D, where the DC bias is fixed externally. Fast Switching Y/C Mixer ...

Page 14

... ENC_INR- TV_INR VCR_INR MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE IS AN INTERNAL SIGNAL Figure 3. MAX4397D Audio Section Functional Diagram 14 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Audio Outputs were completely uncorrelated, then a 9.54dB gain block is used. See Figures 3 and 4 for the functional diagram of the audio section. The TV channel incorporates a zero-crossing detect ...

Page 15

... TV_INR VCR_INR MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE IS AN INTERNAL SIGNAL Figure 4. MAX4397S Audio Section Features Singled-Ended Encoder Input To implement the zero-crossing function when switch- ing audio signals, set the ZCD bit by loading register 2 00h through the I C-compatible interface (if the ZCD bit is not already set). Then set the mute bit low by loading register 00h ...

Page 16

... Volume Control The two bus lines (SDA and SCL) must be at logic-high when the bus is not in use. The MAX4397 is a slave device and must be controlled by a master device. Pullup resistors from the bus lines to the supply are required when push-pull circuitry is not driving the lines. ...

Page 17

... VID can discharge through a signal pin. The equivalent cir- cuit is a 2200pF capacitor charged to 311V connected through less than 0.1Ω signal pin. The MAX4397 is soldered on the PC board when it experiences such a discharge. Therefore, the current spike flows through the ESD protection diodes and is absorbed by the sup- ...

Page 18

... For best perfor- AUD mance, use separate ground planes for each of the ground returns and connect all three ground planes together at a single point. Refer to the MAX4397 evalu- ation kit for a proven circuit board layout example. BIT 5 BIT 4 ...

Page 19

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors Table 4. Data Format for Read Mode REGISTER ADDRESS BIT 7 (HEXADECIMAL) 0Eh Thermal SHDN Table 5. Register 00h: TV Audio control DESCRIPTION TV Audio Mute TV Volume Control TV Zero-Crossing Detector TV Volume ...

Page 20

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors Table 7. Register 06h: TV Video Input Control DESCRIPTION 7 Input Sources for TV Video Input Sources for TV_G_OUT and TV_B_OUT RGB Gain 0 TV_R/C_IN Clamp/Bias 1 20 ______________________________________________________________________________________ BIT ...

Page 21

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors Table 8. Register 07h: TV Video Output Control DESCRIPTION 7 Set TV Function Switching TV_R/C_OUT Ground Fast Blank (Fast Switching) TV_Y/CVBS_OUT Switch RF_CVBS_OUT Switch Table 9. Register 08h: VCR Video Input Control DESCRIPTION 7 ...

Page 22

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors Table 10. Register 09h: VCR Video Output Control DESCRIPTION 7 6 Set VCR Function Switching VCR_R/C_OUT ground Table 11. Register 0DH: Output Enable DESCRIPTION 7 RF_CVBS_OUT TVOUT_FS TV_Y/CVBS_OUT TV_B_OUT TV_G_OUT TV_R/C_OUT VCR_R/C_OUT 0 VCR_Y/CVBS_OUT ...

Page 23

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors Table 12. Register 0Eh Status DESCRIPTION Slow Switch Input VCR Slow Switch Input 0 Power-On Reset 1 0 Thermal Shutdown 1 ______________________________________________________________________________________ BIT ...

Page 24

... TV_INL 3.3kΩ 3.3kΩ TV_INL_SC 12 GNDAUD 10µF ALL CAPACITORS ARE 0.1µF AND ALL RESISTORS ARE 75Ω, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. 24 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Typical Application Circuits MAX4397D 10µF 10µF 10µF 10µF 10µF 10µF 10µ 10µF ...

Page 25

... TV_INL_SC GNDAUD 12 47µF ALL CAPACITORS ARE 0.1µF AND ALL RESISTORS ARE 75Ω, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. ______________________________________________________________________________________ Typical Application Circuits (continued MAX4397S TV_INL 10µF 10µF 10µF 10µF 10µF 10µF 10µ ...

Page 26

... RGB, Y-C, CVBS (DIFFERENTIAL OR SE) ENCODER FAST SWITCHING VCR RGB, Y-C, CVBS SCART CONNECTOR FAST SWITCHING SLOW SWITCHING 26 ______________________________________________________________________________________ VID 12 AUD L/R AUDIO MAX4397 ADDRESS SDA SCL Y-C, CVBS L/R AUDIO EP GNDAUD GNDVID System Block Diagram CVBS RF MODULATOR MONO AUDIO RGB, Y-C, CVBS R/L AUDIO TV SCART Y-C, CVBS ...

Page 27

... DEV_ADDR ENC_INL+ ENC_INL- ENC_INR+ ENC_INR- VCR_INR VCR_INL TV_INR TV_INL GNDAUD ______________________________________________________________________________________ SDA 1 SCL MAX4397D THIN QFN Pin Configurations 36 V VID 35 VCR_R/C_OUT 34 VCR_Y/CVBS_OUT 33 TV_B_OUT 32 TV_G_OUT ...

Page 28

... ENC_INL N.C. ENC_INR N.C. VCR_INR VCR_INL TV_INR TV_INL GNDAUD 28 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Pin Configurations (continued MAX4397S THIN QFN TRANSISTOR COUNT: 13,265 PROCESS: BiCMOS 36 V VID 35 VCR_R/C_OUT 34 VCR_Y/CVBS_OUT 33 ...

Page 29

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) D D/2 ______________________________________________________________________________________ k E/2 (NE- DETAIL A ...

Page 30

Audio/Video Switch for Dual SCART Connectors (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than ...

Related keywords