AD654JNZ Analog Devices Inc, AD654JNZ Datasheet - Page 10

• Manufacturer Part Number: AD654JNZ
• Description: IC V-F CONVERTER MONO 8-DIP
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices Inc
• Type: Voltage to Frequencyr

Specifications of AD654JNZ

• Frequency - Max: 500kHz
• Full Scale: ±50ppm/°C
• Linearity: ±0.2%
• Mounting Type: Through Hole
• Package / Case: 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Frequency: 500kHz
• Full Scale Range: 0kHz To 500kHz
• Linearity %: 0.03%
• Supply Voltage Range: ± 6V To ± 18V
• Digital Ic Case Style: DIP
• No. Of Pins: 8
• Input Voltage Primary Min: -14V
• Converter Function: VFC
• Full Scale Frequency: 500
• Power Supply Requirement: Single/Dual
• Single Supply Voltage (typ): 5/9/12/15/18/24/28V
• Single Supply Voltage (max): 36V
• Single Supply Voltage (min): 4.5V
• Dual Supply Voltage (typ): ±9/±12/±15V
• Dual Supply Voltage (min): ±5V
• Dual Supply Voltage (max): ±18V
• Operating Temperature (min): -40C
• Operating Temperature (max): 85C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Industrial
• Package Type: PDIP
• Calibration Error Fs Typ: 10%
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

AD654
OPERATION AT HIGHER OUTPUT FREQUENCIES
Operation of the AD654 via the conventional output (Pins 1 and
2) is speed limited to approximately 500 kHz for reasons of TTL
logic compatibility. Although the output stage may become
speed limited, the multivibrator core itself is able to oscillate to
1 MHz or more. The designer may take advantage of this feature in
order to operate the device at frequencies in excess of 500 kHz.
Figure 13 illustrates this with a circuit offering 2 MHz full scale.
In this circuit the AD654 is operated at a full scale (FS) of 1 mA,
with a C
of 1 MHz across C
the differential timing capacitor waveforms to a low impedance
level where the push-pull signal is then ac coupled to the high speed
comparator A2. Hysteresis is used, via R7, for nonambiguous
switching and to eliminate the oscillations which would other-
wise occur at low frequencies.
The net result of this is a very high speed circuit which does not
compromise the AD654 dynamic range. This is a result of the FET
buffers typically having only a few pA of bias current. The high
end dynamic range is limited, however, by parasitic package and
layout capacitances in shunt with C
to ac ground. Minimizing the lead length between A2–6/A2–7 and
Q1/Q2 in PC layout will help. A ground plane will also help
stability. Figure 14 shows the waveforms V1–V4 found at the
respective points shown in Figure 13.
(0V TO 1V)
V
+
–
IN
T
of 100 pF. This achieves a basic device FS frequency
0.1 F
1k
T
. The P channel JFETs, Q1 and Q2, buffer
R
T
= 1k
A
1
2
3
4
T
, as well as those from each node
AD654
0.1 F
Figure 13. 2 MHz, Frequency Doubling V/F
8
7
6
5
+5V
DISTANCE
MINIMUM
C
100pF
V1
T
Q1
Q2
68k
J270
J270
+15V
–10–
68k
V2
The output of the comparator is a complementary square wave
at 1 MHz FS. Unlike pulse train output V/F converters, each
half-cycle of the AD654 output conveys information about the
input. Thus it is possible to count edges, rather than full cycles
of the output, and double the effective output frequency. The
XOR gate following A2 acts as an edge detector producing a short
pulse for each input state transition. This effectively doubles the
V/F FS frequency to 2 MHz. The final result is a 1 V full-scale
input V/F with a 2 MHz full-scale output capability; typical
nonlinearity is 0.5%.
5.9k
DISTANCE
MINIMUM
10 F
Figure 14. Waveforms of 2 MHz Frequency Doubler
( 2)
1%
10 F
+
D
10 F
0.1 F
8.2
V1
V2
V3
V4
R7
2V
2V
5V
5V
–5V
0
0
0
0
+15V
LM360
100
0%
A2
90
10
10 F
0.1 F
V3
2V
2V
D
A3-a
5V
5V
470pF
18
A3 = 74LS86
500ns
A3-d
A3-b
A3-c
V4
REV. B