IR3621FTRPBF International Rectifier, IR3621FTRPBF Datasheet - Page 8

IC PWM DUAL SYNC PREBIAS 28TSSOP

IR3621FTRPBF

Manufacturer Part Number
IR3621FTRPBF
Description
IC PWM DUAL SYNC PREBIAS 28TSSOP
Manufacturer
International Rectifier
Datasheet

Specifications of IR3621FTRPBF

Pwm Type
Voltage Mode
Number Of Outputs
2
Frequency - Max
345kHz
Duty Cycle
86.5%
Voltage - Supply
5.5 V ~ 14.5 V
Buck
Yes
Boost
No
Flyback
No
Inverting
No
Doubler
No
Divider
No
Cuk
No
Isolated
No
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
28-TSSOP
Frequency-max
345kHz
Package
28-Pin TSSOP
Circuit
Dual Sync PWM Controller or 2Phase Single Output
Vcc (min)
4.7
Vcc (max)
16
Vout (min)
0.8
Vout (max)
Vcc * 0.90
Switch Freq (khz)
programmable to 500kHz
Pbf
PbF Option Available
For Use With
IRDC3621 - BOARD EVAL DUAL SYNC BUCK CTRLR
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
IR3621FTRPBFTR
IR3621 & (PbF)
Low Temperature Start-Up
The controller is capable of starting at -40 C ambient
temperature.
8
Dual Soft-Start
The IR3621 has programmable soft-start to control the
output voltage rise and limit the inrush current during
start-up. It provides a separate Soft-Start function for each
outputs. This will enable to sequence the outputs by
controlling the rise time of each output through selection
of different value soft-start capacitors. The soft-start pins
will be connected together for applications where, both
outputs are required to ramp-up at the same time.
To ensure correct start-up, the soft-start sequence ini-
tiates when the Vcc, VcH1 and VcH2 rise above their
threshold and generate the Power On Reset (POR) sig-
nal. Soft-start function operates by sourcing an internal
current to charge an external capacitor to about 3V. Ini-
tially, the soft-start function clamps the E/A’s output of
the PWM converter. During power up, the converter out-
put starts at zero and thus the voltage at Fb is about 0V.
A current (64µA) injects into the Fb pin and generates a
voltage about 1.6V (64µA×25K) across the negative
input of E/A and (see Figure6).
The magnitude of this current is inversely proportional to
the voltage at soft-start pin. The 28µA current source
starts to charge up the external capacitor. In the mean
time, the soft-start voltage ramps up, the current flowing
into Fb pin starts to decrease linearly and so does the
voltage at negative input of E/A.
When the soft-start capacitor is around 1V, the current
flowing into the Fb pin is approximately 32µA. The volt-
age at the positive input of the E/A is approximately:
The E/A will start to operate and the output voltage starts
to increase. As the soft-start capacitor voltage contin-
ues to go up, the current flowing into the Fb pin will keep
decreasing. Because the voltage at pin of E/A is regu-
lated to reference voltage 0.8V, the voltage at the Fb is:
The feedback voltage increases linearly as the injecting
current goes down. The injecting current drops to zero
when soft-start voltage is around 1.8V and the output
voltage goes into steady state. Figure 7 shows the theo-
retical operational waveforms during soft-start.
V
FB
= 0.8-(25K×Injected Current)
32µA×25K = 0.8V
www.irf.com
The output start-up time is the time period when soft-
start capacitor voltage increases from 1V to 1.8V. The
start-up time will be dependent on the size of the exter-
nal soft-start capacitor. The start-up time can be esti-
mated by:
Voltage at negative input
SS2 / SD
SS1 / SD
Comp2
Comp1
Figure 7 - Theoretical operational waveforms
Fb2
POR
V
Fb1
Voltage at Fb pin
P2
Current flowing
Figure 6 -Soft-start circuit for IR3621
Output of POR
of Error Amp
26
6
7
20
22
21
0.8V
8
into Fb pin
Soft-Start
28µA×T
Voltage
28uA
during soft-start.
64uA
1.6V
0V
0V
START
28uA
/C
SS
64uA
= 1.8V-1V
64uA
Max
Error Amp2
Error Amp1
0uA
0.8V
0.8V
1.8V
3V
1V

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