LTC3704EMS Linear Technology, LTC3704EMS Datasheet

IC INV SYNC 5.2V 50MA 10MSOP

LTC3704EMS

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3704EMS
Description
IC INV SYNC 5.2V 50MA 10MSOP
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Type
Invertingr
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC3704EMS

Internal Switch(s)
No
Synchronous Rectifier
No
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
-5.2V
Current - Output
50mA
Frequency - Switching
50kHz ~ 1MHz
Voltage - Input
2.5 ~ 36 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
10-MSOP, Micro10™, 10-uMAX, 10-uSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Power - Output
-

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LTC3704EMS
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
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10 000
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Part Number:
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Part Number:
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Manufacturer:
LT/凌特
Quantity:
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Part Number:
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Manufacturer:
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Quantity:
20 000
FEATURES
APPLICATIO S
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
SLIC Power Supplies
Telecom Power Supplies
Portable Electronic Equipment
Cable and DSL Modems
Router Supplies
High Efficiency Operation (No Sense
Resistor Required)
Wide Input Voltage Range: 2.5V to 36V
Current Mode Control Provides Excellent Transient
Response
High Maximum Duty Cycle (Typ 92%)
±1% Internal Voltage Reference
±2% RUN Pin Threshold with 100mV Hysteresis
Micropower Shutdown: I
Programmable Switching Frequency
(50kHz to 1MHz) with One External Resistor
Synchronizable to an External Clock Up to 1.3 × f
User-Controlled Pulse Skip or Burst Mode
Internal 5.2V Low Dropout Voltage Regulator
Capable of Operating with a Sense Resistor for High
Output Voltage Applications (V
Small 10-Lead MSOP Package
4.7nF
C
C1
C
C
C
R
3k
IN
OUT
VCC
C
, C
: TDK C5750X5R0J107M
: TAIYO YUDEN LMK316BJ475ML
DC
: TDK C5750X5R1C476M
1M
R1
Figure 1. High Efficiency Positive to Negative Supply
R
80.6k
1%
U
T
1.21k
R
1%
FB1
RUN
I
NFB
FREQ
MODE/SYNC
TH
LTC3704
3.65k
R
1%
Q
FB2
= 10μA
INTV
SENSE
GATE
GND
V
CC
IN
U
DS
D1: MBRD835L (ON SEMICONDUCTOR)
L1, L2: BH ELECTRONICS BH510-1009
M1: Si4884 (SILICONIX/VISHAY)
>36V)
C
4.7μF
VCC
®
Positive-to-Negative DC/DC Controller
Operation
C
47μF
L1*
IN
M1
47μF
C
OSC
DC
D1
L2*
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
positive-to-negative DC/DC controller that drives an
N-channel power MOSFET and requires very few external
components. Intended for low to high power applications,
it eliminates the need for a current sense resistor by
utilizing the power MOSFET’s on-resistance, thereby maxi-
mizing efficiency.
The IC’s operating frequency can be set with an external
resistor over a 50kHz to 1MHz range, and can be synchro-
nized to an external clock using the MODE/SYNC pin.
Burst Mode operation at light loads, a low minimum
operating supply voltage of 2.5V and a low shutdown
quiescent current of 10μA make the LTC3704 ideally
suited for battery-operated systems.
For applications requiring constant frequency operation,
the Burst Mode operation feature can be defeated using
the MODE/SYNC pin. Higher than 36V switch voltage
applications are possible with the LTC3704 by connecting
the SENSE pin to a resistor in the source of the power
MOSFET.
The LTC3704 is available in the 10-lead MSOP package.
Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. No R
registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the
property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents including 5847554, 5731694.
Wide Input Range, No R
3704 TA01
, LTC, LT and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Burst
C
100μF
(X2)
GND
–5.0V
OUT
V
5V to 15V
V
3A to 5A
IN
OUT
®
3704 is a wide input range, current mode,
U
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
0.001
Conversion Efficiency
V
IN
0.01
= 5V
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
V
V
IN
IN
= 10V
= 15V
0.1
1.0
LTC3704
3704 TA01b
SENSE
SENSE
10
is a
3704fb
1
TM

Related parts for LTC3704EMS

LTC3704EMS Summary of contents

Page 1

... SENSE pin to a resistor in the source of the power MOSFET. The LTC3704 is available in the 10-lead MSOP package. , LTC, LT and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners ...

Page 2

... PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO + 0.3V INTVCC ORDER PART NUMBER LTC3704EMS LTC3704IMS Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are 5V 1.5V 80k INTVCC RUN FREQ SYMBOL PARAMETER Oscillator f Oscillator ...

Page 4

LTC3704 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS NFB Voltage vs Temp –1.25 –1.24 –1.23 –1.22 –1. –50 – 100 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) 3704 G01 Shutdown Mode ...

Page 5

W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS RUN Thresholds 1.5 1.4 1.3 1 (V) IN 3704 G10 Frequency vs Temperature 325 320 315 310 305 300 295 290 285 280 275 ...

Page 6

LTC3704 CTIO S RUN (Pin 1): The RUN pin provides the user with an accurate means for sensing the input voltage and pro- gramming the start-up threshold for the converter. The falling RUN pin threshold ...

Page 7

W BLOCK DIAGRA FREQ 4 0.62V MODE/SYNC 5 NFB 200k – 3 BUFFER + – + 1.230V INTV CC 5.2V 8 – + 2.00V SLOPE COMPENSATION V-TO-I OSC I OSC 50k 200k + 0.30V EA – g ...

Page 8

LTC3704 U OPERATIO Main Control Loop The LTC3704 is a constant frequency, current mode controller for DC/DC positive-to-negative converter appli- cations. The LTC3704 is distinguished from conventional current mode controllers because the current control loop can be closed by sensing ...

Page 9

U OPERATIO minimum on-time (about 175ns). Below this output current level, the converter will begin to skip cycles in order to maintain output regulation. Figures 3 and 4 show the light load switching waveforms for Burst Mode and Pulse-Skip Mode ...

Page 10

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO MODE/ SYNC t = 25ns MIN 0.8T GATE Figure 5. MODE/SYNC Clock Input and Switching Waveforms for Synchronized Operation Programming the Operating Frequency The choice of operating ...

Page 11

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO cause the LTC3704 to exceed its maximum junction temperature rating. The junction temperature can be estimated using the following equations: ≈ • Q Q(TOT ...

Page 12

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The resistor R1 is typically chosen to be less than 1M. For applications where the RUN pin is only to be used as a logic input, the user should be aware of ...

Page 13

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Applications Circuits A simple positive-to-negative application circuit for the LTC3704 is shown in Figure 1. The basic operation of this circuit is shown in Figure 9. During the on-time the inductor currents flow ...

Page 14

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO internal ramp compensation (at duty cycles above 50%), and the converter operation will approach voltage mode (ramp compensation reduces the gain of the current loop). If too small an inductor is used, ...

Page 15

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO the initial equations for I and I L1(PEAK) inductor is used, make sure that the minimum saturation current for the parallel configuration exceeds the maxi- mum switch current, or: ⎛ ⎞ χ ≥ ...

Page 16

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO 200 150 100 0.2 0.4 0.5 DUTY CYCLE Figure 11. Maximum SENSE Threshold Voltage vs Duty Cycle Another method of choosing which power MOSFET to use is to check ...

Page 17

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The used in this equation normally includes TH(JA) the R for the device plus the thermal resistance from TH(JC) the case to the ambient temperature ( can then ...

Page 18

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO 1 ( – ≥ MAX I • RMS COUT ( ) should be noted that these equations assume no cou- pling between the inductors. If the ...

Page 19

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Aluminum electrolytic and dry tantalum capacitors are both available in surface mount packages. In the case of tantalum critical that the capacitors have been surge tested for use in switching power ...

Page 20

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO regulator feedback loop acts on the resulting error amp output signal to return V to its steady-state value. During O this recovery time, V can be monitored for overshoot or O ringing ...

Page 21

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO • O(MAX) F Assuming a maximum junction temperature of 125°C and a forward voltage of approximately 0.33V at 3A (the maximum output current 15V), this ...

Page 22

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO V (AC) OUT 10mV/DIV I (DC) L2 1A/DIV 1μs/DIV –2V OUT Figure 18. Output Ripple Voltage and Inductor Current for the Circuit in Figure 15 V ...

Page 23

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO PC Board Layout Checklist 1. In order to minimize switching noise and improve output load regulation, the GND pin of the LTC3704 should be connected directly to 1) the negative termi- nal of ...

Page 24

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO 2. Beware of ground loops in multiple layer PC boards. Try to maintain one central ground node on the board and use the input capacitor to avoid excess input ripple for high ...

Page 25

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO R C 14. 4.7nF R T 80. 2.49k 1% D1: DIODES INC B320B L1, L2: BH ELECTRONICS BH 510-1009 M1: SILICONIX Si9426 3.0 3.5 4.0 ...

Page 26

LTC3704 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO 5.4V UV – 49.9k 150k 1nF C C2 100pF RUN I TH LTC3704 R C NFB 82k FREQ C C1 MODE/SYNC ...

Page 27

... LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen- tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. ...

Page 28

... LT1931 Inverting 1.2MHz, SOT-23 Converter TM LT1964 ThinSOT Linear Low Dropout Regulator LTC3401/LTC3402 1A/2A 3MHz Synchronous Boost Converters ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. Linear Technology Corporation 28 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● High Efficiency Positive-to-Negative Converter ...

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