IDT72261 IDT [Integrated Device Technology], IDT72261 Datasheet

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IDT72261

Manufacturer Part Number
IDT72261
Description
CMOS SUPERSYNC FIFOO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9
Manufacturer
IDT [Integrated Device Technology]
Datasheet

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FEATURES:
• 16,384 x 9-bit storage capacity (IDT72261)
• 32,768 x 9-bit storage capacity (IDT72271)
• 10ns read/write cycle time (8ns access time)
• Retransmit Capability
• Auto power down reduces power consumption
• Master Reset clears entire FIFO, Partial Reset clears
• Empty, Full and Half-full flags signal FIFO status
• Programmable Almost Empty and Almost Full flags, each
• Program partial flags by either serial or parallel means
• Select IDT Standard timing (using
• Easily expandable in depth and width
• Independent read and write clocks (permit simultaneous
• Available in the 64-pin Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP), 64-
• Output enable puts data outputs into high impedance
• High-performance submicron CMOS technology
• Industrial temperature range (-40
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
SuperSyncFIFO is a trademark and the IDT logo is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
1997 Integrated Device Technology, Inc
MRS
PRS
FS
data, but retains programmable settings
flag can default to one of two preselected offsets
First Word Fall Through timing (using
reading and writing with one clock signal
pin Slim Thin Quad Flat Pack (STQFP) and the 68-pin
Pin Grid Array (PGA)
able, tested to military electrical specifications
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
WRITE CONTROL
WRITE POINTER
WEN
RESET LOGIC
TIMING
LOGIC
WCLK
For latest information contact IDT's web site at www.idt.com or fax-on-demand at 408-492-8391.
O
C to +85
EF
and
OR
CMOS SUPERSYNC FIFO
16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9
and
FF
O
OE
C) is avail-
OUTPUT REGISTER
flags) or
IR
INPUT REGISTER
RAM ARRAY
flags)
16,384 x 9
32,768 x 9
Q0-Q8
D0-D8
DESCRIPTION:
ity, high speed, low power first-in, first-out (FIFO) memories
with clocked read and write controls. These FIFOs are
applicable for a wide variety of data buffering needs, such as
optical disk controllers, local area networks (LANs), and inter-
processor communication.
port (Q
(WCLK) and a data input enable pin (
into the synchronous FIFO on every clock when
asserted. The output port is controlled by another clock pin
(RCLK) and enable pin (
the write clock for single clock operation or the two clocks can
run asynchronously for dual clock operation.
enable pin (
control of the outputs.
IDT Standard Mode , the first word written to the FIFO is
deposited into the memory array. A read operation is required
to access that word. In the First Word Fall Through Mode
(FWFT), the first word written to an empty FIFO appears
automatically on the outputs, no read operation required. The
The IDT72261/72271 are monolithic, CMOS, high capac-
Both FIFOs have a 9-bit input port (D
The IDT72261/72271 have two modes of operation: In the
n
). The input port is controlled by a free-running clock
OE
) is provided on the read port for three-state
OFFSET REGISTER
REN
READ POINTER
). The read clock can be tied to
LOGIC
FLAG
CONTROL
LOGIC
READ
LD
WEN
n
SEN
) and a 9-bit output
). Data is written
RCLK
IDT72261
IDT72271
REN
MAY 1997
PAF
EF
PAE
HF
FF
FWFT/SI
RT
An output
3036 drw 01
/
/
IR
OR
WEN
DSC-3036/6
1
is

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IDT72261 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The IDT72261/72271 have two modes of operation: In the IDT Standard Mode , the first word written to the FIFO is deposited into the memory array. A read operation is required to access that word. In the First Word Fall Through Mode ...

Page 2

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 state of the FWFT/SI pin during Master Reset determines the mode in use. The IDT72261/72271 FIFOs have five flag functions, OR (Empty Flag or Output Ready), HF Ready), and (Half-full Flag). The selected in the IDT Standard Mode The and ...

Page 3

... The FS line ensures optimal data flow through the FIFO tied to GND if the RCLK frequency is higher than the WCLK frequency or to Vcc if the RCLK frequency is lower than the WCLK frequency The IDT72261/72271 is fabricated using IDT’s high speed submicron CMOS technology ...

Page 4

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 PIN DESCRIPTION Symbol Name D –D Data Inputs 0 8 MRS Master Reset PRS Partial Reset RT Retransmit FWFT/SI First Word Fall Through/Serial In WCLK Write Clock WEN Write Enable RCLK Read Clock REN Read Enable OE Output Enable SEN ...

Page 5

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol Rating Commercial V Terminal Voltage –0.5 to +7.0 –0.5 to +7.0 TERM with respect to GND T Operating 0 to +70 A Temperature T Temperature Under –55 to +125 –65 to +135 BIAS Bias T Storage –55 to +125 –65 to +155 STG Temperature I DC Output Current ...

Page 6

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Commercial 10 +70 C; Military Symbol Parameter f Clock Cycle Frequency S t Data Access Time A t Clock Cycle Time CLK t Clock High Time CLKH t Clock Low Time CLKL t Data Set-up Time DS t Data Hold Time ...

Page 7

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS: INPUTS: DATA Data inputs for 9-bit wide data. CONTROLS: MRS MRS MASTER RESET ( ) A Master Reset is accomplished whenever the Master MRS Reset ( ) input is taken to a LOW state. This operation sets the internal read and write pointers to the first location of the ...

Page 8

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 When goes LOW, Retransmit Setup is complete; at the same time, the contents of the first location are automatically displayed on the outputs. Since FWFT Mode is selected, the first word appears on the outputs, no read request necessary. Reading all subsequent words requires a LOW on enable the rising edge of RCLK ...

Page 9

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 SEN SEN SERIAL ENABLE ( ) SEN Serial Enable enable used only for serial programming of the offset registers. The serial programming method must be selected during Master Reset. LD used in conjunction with . When these lines are both LOW, data at the SI input can be loaded into the input register one bit for each LOW-to-HIGH transition of WCLK ...

Page 10

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 two pointers operate independently; however, a read and a write should not be performed simultaneously to the offset registers. A Master Reset initializes both pointers to the Empty Offset (LSB) register. A Partial Reset has no effect on the position of these pointers. Once serial offset loading has been selected, then pro- ...

Page 11

... LOW when memory space is available for writing in data. When there is no longer any free space left, HIGH, inhibiting further write operation reads are MRS performed after a reset (either after 16,385 writes for the IDT72261 and 32,769 writes for the IDT72271. 72261 – 16,384 x 9–BIT 8 7 EMPTY OFFSET (LSB) REG ...

Page 12

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 FWFT Mode, the Ouput Ready ( OR goes LOW at the same time that the first word written to an empty FIFO appears valid on the outputs. cycle after RCLK shifts the last word from the FIFO memory to the outputs. Then further data reads are inhibited until goes LOW again ...

Page 13

... In IDT Standard Mode reads are performed after reset MRS PAE PAE ( or ) PAE is the maximum FIFO depth ( 16,384 words for the IDT72261, ) will go LOW 32,768 words for the IDT72271). In FWFT Mode reads are performed after reset ( PRS 72271 ...

Page 14

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 MRS REN WEN t FWFT FWFT/SI LD (1) RT SEN PAE PAF MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES RSS t t RSS RSS t RSS t RSS t RSF If FWFT = HIGH, If FWFT = LOW, t RSF If FWFT = LOW, ...

Page 15

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 PRS REN WEN RT SEN PAE PAF RSS RSR t t RSS RSR t RSS t RSS t RSF If FWFT = HIGH, If FWFT = LOW, t RSF If FWFT = LOW, If FWFT = HIGH, t RSF t RSF t RSF Figure 5. Partial Reset Timing ...

Page 16

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 CLK t CLKH 1 WCLK WEN FF (1) t SKEW1 RCLK REN NOTES the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that SKEW1 If the time between the rising edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than t cycle ...

Page 17

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 RCLK t t ENS REN OLZ OE WCLK WEN NOTES contributes a variable delay to the overall first word latency (this parameter includes delays due to skew): FWL1 t max. (in ns FWL1 f RCLK where T ...

Page 18

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 WCLK first valid write t ENS WEN t FWL1 RCLK EF REN NOTES max. (in ns FWL1 f RCLK Where T is either the RCLK or the WCLK period, whichever is shorter, and ...

Page 19

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 WRITE WCLK 1 (1) t SKEW1 WEN RCLK t ENH t ENS REN OE LOW DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER 0 8 NOTES the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that SKEW1 If the time between the rising edge of the RCLK and the rising edge of the WCLK is less than t WCLK cycle ...

Page 20

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 WCLK t DS DATA WRITE ENH ENS WEN (1) t FWL1 RCLK EF REN OE LOW DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER NOTES max. (in ns) = 10*T + 2*T FWL1 f RCLK Where T is either the RCLK or the WCLK period, whichever is shorter, and T ...

Page 21

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 WCLK t t ENS ENH SEN t t LDS LDH BIT 0 EMPTY OFFSET (LSB) Figure 11. Serial Loading of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT modes) NOTE: 1. For the 72261 For the 72271 CLK ...

Page 22

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 CLK t t CLKH CLKL RCLK t LDS LD t ENS REN DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER Figure 13. Parallel Read of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT modes) NOTES LOW t CLKL t CLKH WCLK t t ENS ENH WEN PAE ...

Page 23

... Figure 15. Programmable Almost Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT modes) WCLK WEN HF D/2 words RCLK REN NOTES maximum FIFO depth = 16,384 for IDT72261, 32,768 words for IDT72271. Figure 16. Half - Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT modes PAF words in FIFO memory ...

Page 24

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 WCLK ENH RTS ENS WEN RCLK t t ENS t ENH RTS REN ENS RT EF PAE HF PAF FF (4) NOTES contributes a variable delay to the overall retransmit recovery time: ...

Page 25

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES 25 ...

Page 26

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES 26 ...

Page 27

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 WCLK ENH RTS ENS WEN RCLK t t ENS t ENH RTS REN ENS RT OR PAE HF PAF (4) IR NOTES contribute a variable delay to the overall retransmit time: ...

Page 28

... IDT Standard mode, such problems can be avoided by creat- ing composite flags, that is, ANDing separately ANDing EF posite flags can be created by ORing IR OR and separately ORing an 18-word width by using two IDT72261/72271s. Any word deassertion width can be attained by adding additional IDT7226172271s. MILITARY AND COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES MRS ) ...

Page 29

... Do not connect any output control signals directly together. Figure 22. Block Diagram of 16,384x18/32,768x18 72261/71 Width Expansion DEPTH EXPANSION CONFIGURATION The IDT72261/72271 can easily be adapted to applications requiring more than 16,384/32,768 words of buffering. In FWFT mode, the FIFOs can be arranged in series (the data outputs of one FIFO connected to the data inputs of the next)– ...

Page 30

... IDT72261/72271 SyncFIFO 16,384 x 9, 32,768 x 9 where T is the RCLK period and T RCLK the WCLK period, whichever is shorter. The maximum amount of time it takes for a word to pass from the inputs of the first FIFO to the outputs of the last FIFO in the chain is the sum of the delays for each individual FIFO: ...

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