PIC16F872-I/SP Microchip Technology, PIC16F872-I/SP Datasheet - Page 45

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F872-I/SP
• Description: IC MCU FLASH 2KX14 EE 28DIP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F872-I/SP

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 3.5KB (2K x 14)
• Package / Case: 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 20MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 22
• Eeprom Size: 64 x 8
• Ram Size: 128 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 5x10b
• Oscillator Type: External
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: PIC16F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 128 B
• Interface Type: I2C/SPI/SSP
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 20 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 22
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 4 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, DM163022
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 5-ch x 10-bit
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

7.0
Timer2 is an 8-bit timer with a prescaler and a
postscaler. It can be used as the PWM time-base for
the PWM mode of the CCP module(s). The TMR2 reg-
ister is readable and writable, and is cleared on any
device RESET.
The input clock (F
1:4
T2CKPS1:T2CKPS0 (T2CON<1:0>).
The Timer2 module has an 8-bit period register, PR2.
Timer2 increments from 00h until it matches PR2 and
then resets to 00h on the next increment cycle. PR2 is
a readable and writable register. The PR2 register is
initialized to FFh upon RESET.
The match output of TMR2 goes through a 4-bit
postscaler (which gives a 1:1 to 1:16 scaling inclusive)
to generate a TMR2 interrupt (latched in flag bit,
TMR2IF (PIR1<1>)).
Timer2 can be shut-off by clearing control bit TMR2ON
(T2CON<2>) to minimize power consumption.
REGISTER 7-1:
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
or
TIMER2 MODULE
bit 7
bit 6-3
bit 2
bit 1-0
1:16,
OSC
selected
/4) has a prescale option of 1:1,
T2CON: TIMER2 CONTROL REGISTER (ADDRESS 12h)
Unimplemented: Read as '0'
TOUTPS3:TOUTPS0: Timer2 Output Postscale Select bits
0000 = 1:1 Postscale
0001 = 1:2 Postscale
0010 = 1:3 Postscale
•
•
•
1111 = 1:16 Postscale
TMR2ON: Timer2 On bit
1 = Timer2 is on
0 = Timer2 is off
T2CKPS1:T2CKPS0: Timer2 Clock Prescale Select bits
00 = Prescaler is 1
01 = Prescaler is 4
1x = Prescaler is 16
bit 7
Legend:
R = Readable bit
- n = Value at POR
U-0
—
by
TOUTPS3 TOUTPS2 TOUTPS1 TOUTPS0 TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0
R/W-0
control
R/W-0
bits
W = Writable bit
’1’ = Bit is set
R/W-0
Register 7-1 shows the Timer2 Control register.
Additional information on timer modules is available in
the PICmicro™ Mid-Range MCU Family Reference
Manual (DS33023).
FIGURE 7-1:
Sets Flag
bit TMR2IF
Note 1: TMR2 register output can be software selected by the
Postscaler
1:1
T2OUTPS3:
T2OUTPS0
to
R/W-0
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
’0’ = Bit is cleared
SSP module as a baud clock.
1:16
4
TMR2
Output
Reset
EQ
(1)
R/W-0
Comparator
TMR2 reg
TIMER2 BLOCK DIAGRAM
PR2 reg
PIC16F872
x = Bit is unknown
R/W-0
1:1, 1:4, 1:16
Prescaler
DS30221B-page 43
T2CKPS1:
T2CKPS0
2
R/W-0
F
OSC
bit 0
/4