LM338K STMicroelectronics, LM338K Datasheet

IC VOLTAGE REG ADJ 5A TO-3

LM338K

Manufacturer Part Number
LM338K
Description
IC VOLTAGE REG ADJ 5A TO-3
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Type
Voltage Regulatorr
Datasheets

Specifications of LM338K

Regulator Topology
Positive Adjustable
Voltage - Output
1.2 ~ 32 V
Number Of Regulators
1
Current - Output
5A
Current - Limit (min)
7A
Operating Temperature
0°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Through Hole
Package / Case
TO-204, TO-3
Polarity
Positive
Number Of Outputs
1
Output Type
Adjustable
Output Voltage
1.2 V to 32 V
Output Current
5 A
Line Regulation
0.03 % / V
Load Regulation
0.5 %
Input Voltage Max
35 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
0 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
Reference Voltage
1.29 V
Current, Output
3.5 mA
Current, Supply
45 μA
Package Type
TO-3
Regulation, Line
0.005 %/V
Regulation, Load
5 mV
Regulator Type
Positive Voltage Out
Resistance, Thermal, Junction To Case
1.4 °C/W
Temperature, Operating, Range
0 to +125 °C
Voltage, Noise
0.003 %
Voltage, Output
32 V
Primary Input Voltage
35V
Output Voltage Adjustable Range
1.2V To 32V
No. Of Outputs
1
No. Of Pins
2
Operating Temperature Range
0°C To +125°C
Rohs Compliant
Yes
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Voltage - Input
-
Voltage - Dropout (typical)
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
497-2979-5

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Features
Description
The LM138, LM238, LM338 are adjustable 3-
terminal positive voltage regulators capable of
supplying in excess of 5 A over a 1.2 V to 32 V
output range. They are exceptionally easy to use
and require only 2 resistors to set the output
voltage. Careful circuit design has resulted in
outstanding load and line regulation comparable
to many commercial power supplies. The LM138
family is supplied in a standard 3-lead transistor
package.
A unique feature of the LM138 family is time-de-
pendent current limiting. The current limit circuitry
allows peak currents of up to 12 A to be drawn
from the regulator for short periods of time. This
allows the LM138 to be used with heavy transient
loads and speeds start-up under full-load
conditions. Under sustained loading conditions,
the current limit decreases to a safe value
protecting the regulator. Also included on the chip
are thermal overload protection and safe area
protection for the power transistor. Overload
Table 1.
Guaranteed 7 A peak output current
Guaranteed 5 A output current
Adjustable output down to 1.2 V
Line regulation typically 0.005 %/V
Load regulation typically 0.1 %
Guaranteed thermal regulation
Current limit constant with temperature
Standard 3-lead transistor package
Part numbers
Device summary
LM138
LM238
LM338
Three-terminal 5 A adjustable voltage regulators
Order codes
LM138K
LM238K
LM338K
protection remains functional even if the
adjustment pin is accidentally disconnected.
Normally, no capacitors are needed unless the
device is situated far from the input filter
capacitors in which case an input bypass is
needed. An optional output capacitor can be
added to improve transient response. The
adjustment terminal can be bypassed to
achieve.very high ripple rejection ratios which are
difficult to achieve with standard 3-terminal
regulators.
Besides replacing fixed regulators or discrete
designs, the LM238 is useful in a wide variety of
other applications. Since the regulator is "floating"
and sees only the input-to-output differential
voltage, supplies of several hundred volts can be
regulated as long as the maximum input to input
differential is not exceeded.
The LM138, LM238, LM338 are packaged in
standard steel TO-3 transistor package. The
LM138 is rated for operation from - 55 °C to
150 °C, the LM238 from - 25 °C to 150 °C and the
LM338 from 0 °C to 125 °C.
LM138 - LM238 - LM338
TO-3
Temperature range
-55 °C to 150 °C
-25 °C to 150 °C
0 °C to 125 °C
1/23
23

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LM338K Summary of contents

Page 1

... TO-3 transistor package. The LM138 is rated for operation from - 55 °C to 150 °C, the LM238 from - 25 °C to 150 °C and the LM338 from 0 °C to 125 °C. Order codes LM138K LM238K LM338K TO-3 Temperature range -55 °C to 150 °C -25 °C to 150 °C 0 °C to 125 °C 1/23 ...

Page 2

Maximum ratings Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Input-output voltage differential Power dissipation D T Storage temperature range STG T Lead temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) LEAD T Operating junction temperature range OP Note: ...

Page 3

Table 5. Electrical characteristics for LM338 Symbol Parameter (2) K Line regulation VI (2) K Load regulation VO Thermal regulation I Adjustment pin current ADJ Adjustment pin current ΔI ADJ change V Reference voltage REF (2) K Line regulation VI ...

Page 4

TO-3 mechanical data mm. Dim. Min. Typ. A 11.85 B 0.96 1. 10 30.10 Max. Min. 1.10 0.037 1.70 8.7 20.0 26.2 4.09 0.152 39 ...

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