ADE7768AR-RL Analog Devices Inc, ADE7768AR-RL Datasheet

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ADE7768AR-RL

Manufacturer Part Number
ADE7768AR-RL
Description
IC,Power Metering,CMOS,SOP,16PIN,PLASTIC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of ADE7768AR-RL

Input Impedance
320 KOhm
Measurement Error
0.1%
Voltage - I/o High
2.4V
Voltage - I/o Low
0.8V
Current - Supply
5mA
Voltage - Supply
4.75 V ~ 5.25 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Meter Type
Single Phase
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
FEATURES
On-chip oscillator as clock source
High accuracy, supports 50 Hz/60 Hz IEC62053-21
Less than 0.1% error over a dynamic range of 500 to 1
Supplies positive-only average real power on frequency
High frequency output CF calibrates and supplies
Logic output REVP indicates potential miswiring or negative
Direct drive for electromechanical counters and 2-phase
Proprietary ADCs and DSPs provide high accuracy over
On-chip power supply monitoring
On-chip creep protection (no-load threshold)
On-chip reference 2.45 V (20 ppm/°C typical) with
Single 5 V supply, low power (20 mW typical)
Low cost CMOS process
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADE7768
It is a pin reduction version of the ADE7755, enhanced with a
precise oscillator circuit that serves as a clock source to the chip.
The ADE7768 eliminates the cost of an external crystal or
resonator, thus reducing the overall cost of a meter built with
this IC. The chip directly interfaces with the shunt resistor.
1
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
U.S. Patents 5,745,323; 5,760,617; 5,862,069; 5,872,469; others pending.
outputs F1 and F2
instantaneous, positive-only real power
power
stepper motors (F1 and F2)
large variations in environmental conditions and time
external overdrive capability
1
is a high accuracy, electrical energy metering IC.
V2P
V2N
V1N
V1P
2
3
4
5
REFERENCE
+
+
2.5V
Oscillator and Positive Power Accumulation
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
SUPPLY MONITOR
4kΩ
REF
POWER
V
ADC
ADC
Σ-Δ
Σ-Δ
DD
IN/OUT
1
7
...110101...
...11011001...
AGND
OSCILLATOR
INTERNAL
RCLKIN
6
11
Figure 1.
Energy Metering IC with Integrated
CORRECTION
PHASE
Φ
SCF
The ADE7768 specifications surpass the accuracy require-
ments of the IEC62053-21 standard. The
Note
(equivalent to IEC62053-21) low cost, watt-hour meter
reference design.
The only analog circuitry used in the ADE7768 is in the Σ-Δ
ADCs and reference circuit. All other signal processing, such as
multiplication and filtering, is carried out in the digital domain.
This approach provides superior stability and accuracy over
time and extreme environmental conditions.
The ADE7768 supplies positive-only average real power
information on the low frequency outputs, F1 and F2. These
outputs can be used to directly drive an electromechanical
counter or interface with an MCU. The high frequency CF logic
output, ideal for calibration purposes, provides instantaneous
positive-only, real power information.
The ADE7768 includes a power supply monitoring circuit on
the V
supply voltage on V
falls below 4 V, the ADE7768 also remains inactive and the F1,
F2, and CF outputs are in their nonactive modes.
Internal phase matching circuitry ensures that the voltage and
current channels are phase matched, while the HPF in the
current channel eliminates dc offsets. An internal no-load
threshold ensures that the ADE7768 does not exhibit creep
when no load is present. When REVP is logic high, the
ADE7768 does not generate any pulse on F1, F2, and CF.
The ADE7768 comes in a 16-lead, narrow body SOIC package.
8
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
MULTIPLIER
DIGITAL-TO-FREQUENCY
S0
10
HPF
can be used as a basis for a description of an IEC61036
DD
ADE7768
S1
CONVERTER
9
supply pin. The ADE7768 remains inactive until the
REVP
12
CF
14
DGND
PROCESSING
LPF
13
SIGNAL
F1
BLOCK
16
DD
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
F2
15
reaches approximately 4 V. If the supply
AN-679 Application
ADE7768
www.analog.com

Related parts for ADE7768AR-RL

ADE7768AR-RL Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES On-chip oscillator as clock source High accuracy, supports 50 Hz/60 Hz IEC62053-21 Less than 0.1% error over a dynamic range of 500 to 1 Supplies positive-only average real power on frequency outputs F1 and F2 High frequency output CF ...

Page 2

ADE7768 TABLE OF CONTENTS Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5 Terminology ...................................................................................... 6 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 7 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8 Functional Description .................................................................. 10 Theory of Operation .................................................................. 10 ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS ± 5%, AGND = DGND = 0 V, on-chip reference, RCLKIN = 6.2 kΩ, 0.5% ± 50 ppm/° unless otherwise noted. Table 1. Parameter , ACCURACY 1 2 Measurement Error on Channel V1 ...

Page 4

ADE7768 Parameter POWER SUPPLY See the Terminology section for an explanation of specifications. 2 See the figures in the Typical Performance Characteristics section. 3 Sample tested during initial release and after any redesign or process ...

Page 5

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 3. Parameter V to AGND DGND DD Analog Input Voltage to AGND, V1P, V1N, V2P, and V2N Reference Input Voltage to AGND Digital Input Voltage to ...

Page 6

ADE7768 TERMINOLOGY Measurement Error The error associated with the energy measurement made by the ADE7768 is defined by the following formula: Energy Registered by ADE 7768 = % Error True Energy Phase Error Between Channels The high-pass filter (HPF) in ...

Page 7

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 V Power Supply. This pin provides the supply voltage for the circuitry in the ADE7768. The supply voltage DD should be maintained ...

Page 8

ADE7768 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 220V 40A TO 350μΩ 1 0.8 ON-CHIP REFERENCE 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 –1.0 0.1 1 CURRENT CHANNEL (% of Full Scale) Figure 5. Error Reading ...

Page 9

PF = 0.5 IND 0.1 0 –0.1 –0 0.5 CAP –0.3 –0.4 –0 FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 9. Error Reading over Input Frequency 1.0 ...

Page 10

ADE7768 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION THEORY OF OPERATION The two ADCs in the ADE7768 digitize the voltage signals from the current and voltage sensors. These ADCs are 16-bit Σ-Δs with an oversampling rate of 450 kHz. This analog input structure greatly simplifies ...

Page 11

Nonsinusoidal Voltage and Current The real power calculation method also holds true for non- sinusoidal current and voltage waveforms. All voltage and current waveforms in practical applications have some harmonic content. Using the Fourier transform, instantaneous voltage and current waveforms ...

Page 12

ADE7768 Typical Connection Diagrams Figure 20 shows a typical connection diagram for Channel V1. A shunt is the current sensor selected for this example because of its low cost compared to other current sensors, such as the current transformer (CT). ...

Page 13

FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 25. Phase Error Between Channels ( Hz) Digital-to-Frequency Conversion As previously described, the digital output of the low-pass filter after multiplication ...

Page 14

ADE7768 CF FREQUENCY RIPPLE AVERAGE FREQUENCY TIME ADE7768 CF Figure 27. Interfacing the ADE7768 to an MCU As shown in Figure 27, the frequency output CF is connected to an MCU counter or port. This counts the number of pulses ...

Page 15

Table 5. F Frequency Selection 1– OSC Relation F at Nominal OSC (Hz) 1– OSC/2 0. OSC/2 1. OSC/2 3. OSC/2 6. ...

Page 16

... An evaluation board can be used to verify the functionality and the performance of the ADE7768. Download documentation for the board from In addition, the reference design board ADE7768ARN-REF and Application Note AN-679 can be used in the design of a low cost watt-hour meter that surpasses IEC62053-21 accuracy specifications. Download the application note from http://www.analog.com/ADE7768. is always 35 μ ...

Page 17

... PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range ADE7768AR −40°C to +85°C ADE7768AR-RL −40°C to +85°C 1 ADE7768ARZ −40°C to +85°C 1 ADE7768ARZ-RL −40°C to +85°C ...

Page 18

ADE7768 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 19

NOTES Rev Page ADE7768 ...

Page 20

ADE7768 NOTES © 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D05331–0–8/05(A) Rev Page ...

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