ADV601JS12 Analog Devices Inc, ADV601JS12 Datasheet - Page 2

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ADV601JS12

Manufacturer Part Number
ADV601JS12
Description
IC CODEC VIDEO DSP/SRL 160-MQFP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Type
Video Codecr
Datasheet

Specifications of ADV601JS12

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Data Interface
DSP, Serial
Resolution (bits)
10 b
Sigma Delta
No
Voltage - Supply, Analog
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Voltage - Supply, Digital
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
0°C ~ 70°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
160-MQFP, 160-PQFP
ADV601
Standard
Name
CCIR-601/525
CCIR-601/625
Sq. Pixel/525
Sq. Pixel/625
NOTES
1
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
This data sheet gives an overview of the ADV601 functionality
and provides details on designing the part into a system. The
text of the data sheet is written for an audience with a general
knowledge of designing digital video systems. Where appropri-
ate, additional sources of reference material are noted through-
out the data sheet.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
INTERNAL ARCHITECTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
GENERAL THEORY OF OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
THE WAVELET KERNEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
THE PROGRAMMABLE QUANTIZER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
THE RUN LENGTH CODER AND HUFFMAN CODER . . 8
PROGRAMMER’S MODEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ADV601 REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
APPLYING THE ADV601 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
GETTING THE MOST OUT OF ADV601 . . . . . . . . . . . 35
ADV601 SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
TEST CONDITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
TIMING PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
The maximum active field size is 768 by 288.
The maximum pixel rate is 14.75 MHz.
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Encoding vs. Decoding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Video Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Host Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
DSP Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
DRAM Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Compressed Data-Stream Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Using the ADV601 in Computer Applications . . . . . . . . 32
Connecting the ADV601 to Popular Video Decoders
Clock Signal Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
CCIR-656 Video Format Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Gray Scale/Philips Video Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Multiplexed Philips Video Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Host Interface (Indirect Address, Indirect Register Data,
Host Interface (Compressed Data) Register Timing . . . . 47
DSP Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Using the ADV601 in Stand-Alone Applications . . . . . . . 32
and Encoders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
and Interrupt Mask/Status) Register Timing . . . . . . . . 45
Active
Region
Horizontal
720
720
640
768
Active
Region
Vertical
243
288
243
288
Table I. ADV601 Field Rates and Sizes
1
Total
Region
Horizontal
858
864
780
944
–2–
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADV601 adheres to international standard CCIR-601 for
studio quality digital video. The codec also supports a range of
field sizes and rates providing high performance in computer,
PAL, NTSC, or still image environments. The ADV601 is
designed only for real-time interlaced video, full frames of video
are formed and processed as two independent fields of data.
The ADV601 supports the field rates and sizes in Table I. Note
that the maximum active field size is 768 by 288. The maximum
pixel rate is 14.75 MHz.
The ADV601 has a generic 8-/16-/32-bit host interface, which
includes a 512 position, 32-bit wide FIFO for compressed video.
With additional external hardware, the ADV601’s host interface
is suitable (when interfaced to other devices) for moving com-
pressed video over PCI, ISA, SCSI, SONET, 10 Base T, ARCnet,
HDSL, ADSL, and a broad range of digital interfaces. For a full
description of the Host Interface, see the Host Interface section.
The compressed data rate is determined by the input data rate
and the selected compression ratio. The ADV601 can achieve a
near constant compressed bit rate by using the current field
statistics in the off-chip bin width calculator on the external
DSP or Host. The process of calculating bin widths on a DSP
or Host can be “adaptive,” optimizing the compressed bit rate
in real time. This feature provides a near constant bit rate out of
the host interface in spite of scene changes or other types of
source material changes that would otherwise create bit rate
burst conditions. For more information on the quantizer, see
the Programmable Quantizer section.
The ADV601 typically yields visually loss-less compression on
natural images at a 4:1 compression ratio. Desired image quality
levels can vary widely in different applications, so it is advisable
to evaluate image quality of known source material at different
compression ratios to find the best compression range for the
DIGITAL VIDEO OUT
DIGITAL VIDEO IN
VIDEO INTERFACE
(ENCODE)
(DECODE)
Total
Region
Vertical
262.5
312.5
262.5
312.5
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
MULTIFORMAT
VIDEO CODEC
ADV601
LOW COST,
(Continued from page 1)
Field Rate
(Hz)
59.94
50.00
59.94
50.00
HOST INTERFACE
COMPRESSED
VIDEO OUT
(ENCODE)
STATUS & CONTROL
COMPRESSED VIDEO IN
(DECODE)
Pixel Rate
(MHz)
13.50
13.50
12.27
14.75
REV. 0
2

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