MAX9257GCM+ Maxim Integrated Products, MAX9257GCM+ Datasheet - Page 25
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MAX9257GCM+
Manufacturer Part Number
MAX9257GCM+
Description
IC SER/DESER PROG 48-LQFP
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet
1.MAX9257GTL.pdf
(52 pages)
Specifications of MAX9257GCM+
Function
Serializer/Deserializer
Data Rate
840Mbps
Input Type
Serial
Output Type
LVDS
Number Of Inputs
16
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Supply
3 V ~ 3.6 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 105°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
48-LQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
tracks and passes the spread to the data and clock out-
puts. The PRATE range of 00 and 01 (5MHz ≤ PCLK ≤
20MHz) supports all the spread options. The PRATE
range of 10 and 11 (20MHz ≤ PCLK ≤ 70MHz) requires
that the spread be 2% or less.
The MAX9257 has a PLL to filter high-frequency pixel
clock jitter on PCLK_IN. The FPLL can be bypassed by
writing 1 to REG4[2]. The FPLL improves the
MAX9258’s data recovery by filtering out the high-fre-
quency components from the pixel clock that the
MAX9258 cannot track. The 3dB bandwidth of the FPLL
is 100kHz (typ).
The MAX9257 features programmable preemphasis
where extra current is added when the LVDS outputs
transition on the serial link. Preemphasis provides addi-
tional current to the normal drive current. For example,
20% preemphasis provides 20% greater current than
the normal drive current. Current is boosted only on the
transitions and returns to the normal drive current after
switching. Select the preemphasis level to optimize the
eye diagram. Preemphasis boosts the high-frequency
content of the LVDS outputs to enable driving greater
cable lengths. The amount of preemphasis is pro-
grammed in REG12[7:5] (Table 21).
PCLK: The MAX9257 is programmable to latch data on
either rising or falling edge of PCLK. The polarity of
PCLKOUT at the MAX9258 can be independent of the
MAX9257 PCLK active edge. The polarity of PCLK can
be programmed using REG4[5] of the MAX9257 and
the MAX9258.
Figure 21. Simplified Modulation Profile for the MAX9257/MAX9258
VSYNC, HSYNC, and Pixel Clock Polarity
f
SPREAD
f
SPREAD
f
PCLK_IN
(MAX)
(MIN)
LVDS Output Preemphasis (SDO±)
FREQUENCY
Fully Programmable Serializer/Deserializer
______________________________________________________________________________________
Pixel Clock Jitter Filter
1/f
SSM
with UART/I
TIME
VSYNC: The MAX9257 and the MAX9258 enter control
channel on the falling edge of VSYNC. The default reg-
ister settings are VSYNC active falling edge for both the
MAX9257 and the MAX9258. If the VSYNC active edge
is programmed for rising edge at the MAX9257, the
MAX9258 VSYNC active edge must also be pro-
grammed for rising edge to reproduce VSYNC rising
edge at the MAX9258 output. However, matching the
polarity of the VSYNC active edge between the
MAX9257 and the MAX9258 is not a requirement for
proper operation.
HSYNC: HSYNC active-edge polarity is programmable
for the MAX9258.
The MAX9257 has up to 10 GPIOs available. GPIO8
and GPIO9 are always available while GPIO[0:7] are
available depending on the parallel-word width (Table
22). If GPIOs are not available, the corresponding GPIO
bits are not used.
Table 17. MAX9258 Spread
Table 18. MAX9258 Modulation Rate
Table 19. MAX9257 LVDS Output Spread
(REG1[7:6])
PRATE (REG1[7:6])
PRATE
00
01
10
11
2
REG1[7:5]
00
01
10
11
C Control Channel
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
MODULATION RATE
General Purpose I/Os (GPIOs)
PCLK/1040
PCLK/1248
PCLK/312
PCLK/520
SPREAD (%)
SPREAD (%)
f
Off
Off
±2
±4
SSM
±1.75
±1.5
±3.5
19.2 to 38.5
19.2 to 38.5
Off
Off
±2
±3
±4
RANGE (kHz)
16 to 32
32 to 56
25