MAX1647EAP Maxim Integrated Products, MAX1647EAP Datasheet

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MAX1647EAP

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1647EAP
Description
Battery Charger Lead-Acid/Li-Ion/NiCD/NiMH 4000mA 18V 20-Pin SSOP
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Type
Battery Chargerr
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX1647EAP

Package
20SSOP
Battery Type
Lead-Acid|Li-Ion|NiCD|NiMH
Operating Supply Voltage
7.5 to 28 V
Output Current
4000 mA
Output Voltage
18(Max) V

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The MAX1647/MAX1648 provide the power control neces-
sary to charge batteries of any chemistry. In the MAX1647,
all charging functions are controlled through the Intel
System Management Bus (SMBus™) interface. The
SMBus 2-wire serial interface sets the charge voltage and
current, and provides thermal status information. The
MAX1647 functions as a level 2 charger, compliant with
the Duracell/Intel Smart Battery Charger Specification. The
MAX1648 omits the SMBus serial interface, and instead
sets the charge voltage and current proportional to the
voltage applied to external control pins.
In addition to the feature set required for a level 2 charger,
the MAX1647 generates interrupts to signal the host when
power is applied to the charger or a battery is installed or
removed. Additional status bits allow the host to check
whether the charger has enough input voltage, and
whether the voltage on or current into the battery is being
regulated. This allows the host to determine when lithium-
ion batteries have completed charge without interrogating
the battery.
The MAX1647 is available in a 20-pin SSOP with a 2mm
profile height. The MAX1648 is available in a 16-pin SO
package.
SMBus is a trademark of Intel Corp.
________________________Applications
19-1158; Rev 1; 12/02
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
_______________General Description
__________________________________________________________Pin Configurations
Notebook Computers
Personal Digital Assistants
Charger Base Stations
Phones
TOP VIEW
Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
AGND
DCIN
BATT
IOUT
CCV
SEL
REF
CCI
CS
VL
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
MAX1647
SSOP
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
DLO
PGND
DACV
BST
LX
DHI
SDA
SCL
THM
INT
o Charges Any Battery Chemistry:
o Intel SMBus 2-Wire Serial Interface (MAX1647)
o Intel/Duracell Level 2 Smart Battery Compliant
o 4A, 2A, or 1A Maximum Battery-Charge Current
o 11-Bit Control of Charge Current
o Up to 18V Battery Voltage
o 10-Bit Control of Voltage
o ±0.75% Voltage Accuracy with External ±0.1%
o Up to 28V Input Voltage
o Battery Thermistor Fail-Safe Protection
____________________________Features
______________Ordering Information
MAX1647EAP
MAX1648ESE
Li-Ion, NiCd, NiMH, Lead Acid, etc.
(MAX1647)
Reference
AGND
PART
DCIN
BATT
CCV
CCI
REF
CS
VL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
MAX1648
SO
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
15
14
13
12
11
10
16
9
BST
LX
DHI
DLO
PGND
SETV
SETI
THM
PIN-PACKAGE
16 Narrow SO
20 SSOP
1

Related parts for MAX1647EAP

MAX1647EAP Summary of contents

Page 1

... Intel/Duracell Level 2 Smart Battery Compliant (MAX1647) o 4A, 2A Maximum Battery-Charge Current o 11-Bit Control of Charge Current 18V Battery Voltage o 10-Bit Control of Voltage o ±0.75% Voltage Accuracy with External ±0.1% Reference 28V Input Voltage o Battery Thermistor Fail-Safe Protection ______________Ordering Information PART MAX1647EAP MAX1648ESE 20 BST DCIN DHI CCV 17 ...

Page 2

... Continuous Power Dissipation (T 16-Pin SO (derate 8.7mW/°C above +70°C).................696mW 20-Pin SSOP (derate 8mW/°C above +70°C) ...............640mW Operating Temperature Range MAX1647EAP, MAX1648ESE ...........................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature.........................................-60°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ...

Page 3

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 18V 4.096V 0°C to +85°C. Typical values are at T DCIN REF A PARAMETER ERROR AMPLIFIERS GMV Amplifier Transconductance GMI Amplifier Transconductance GMV Amplifier Maximum Output Current GMI ...

Page 4

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = 18V 4.096V -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at T DCIN REF A temperature range are guaranteed by design.) PARAMETER SUPPLY AND REFERENCE DCIN Quiescent Current VL Output Voltage ...

Page 5

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX1647 (T = 0°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) A PARAMETER SCL Serial-Clock High Period SCL Serial-Clock Low Period Start-Condition Setup Time Start-Condition Hold Time SDA Valid to SCL Rising-Edge Setup Time, Slave Clocking in Data ...

Page 6

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers __________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (Circuit of Figure +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A MAX1647 BATT LOAD TRANSIENT CCI CCV 0.9A TO 1.9A TO 0.9A 1ms/div ChargingVoltage 0x2EE0 = 12000mV ChargingCurrent 0xFFFF = ...

Page 7

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers ______________________________________________________________Pin Description PIN NAME MAX1647 MAX1648 1 — IOUT 2 1 DCIN CCV 5 4 CCI 6 — SEL BATT 9 7 REF 10 8 AGND — ...

Page 8

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers MOST SIGNIFICANT ADDRESS BIT (A6) START CLOCKED INTO SLAVE CONDITION SCL t HD:STA SDA t t SU:STA SU:DAT Figure 1. SMBus Serial Interface Timing—Address CLOCKED INTO SLAVE SCL SDA Figure 2. SMBus Serial Interface Timing—Acknowledge 8 _______________________________________________________________________________________ ...

Page 9

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers 4 GND VIN MAX874 6 VOUT 10 AGND C4 9 REF MAX1647 THM 5 CCI C3 4 CCV DACV C8 = HIGH-CURRENT TRACES (8A MAX) NOTE 1: C6, M2, D1, AND ...

Page 10

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers Table 1a. Component Selection for Figure 3 Circuit (Also Use for Figure 4) DESIGNATION QTY UNITS C1 47 µF C2, C4, C7, C9 0.1 µ µ µ ...

Page 11

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers Table 1b. Component Suppliers MANUFACTURER PHONE AVX 803-946-0690 Central Semiconductor 516-435-1110 Coilcraft 847-639-6400 Coiltronics 561-241-7876 Dale 605-668-4131 IR 310-322-3331 IRC 512-992-7900 NIEC 805-867-2555 Siliconix 408-988-8000 Sprague 603-224-1961 Sumida 847-956-0666 Zetex 516-543-7100 R3 R4 THM CCI C3 CCV ...

Page 12

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers BATT VOLTAGE VOLTAGE SET POINT I0 = CURRENT-LIMIT SET POINT I0 Figure 5. Output V-I Characteristic Setting V0 and I0 (MAX1647) Set the MAX1647’s voltage and current-limit set points through the Intel System Management ...

Page 13

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers REF 10kΩ 10kΩ 10kΩ 10kΩ THM 100kΩ 30kΩ 3kΩ 500Ω AGND CS CURRENT-SENSE LEVEL SHIFT AND BATT GAIN OF 5.5 REF FROM LOGIC 6 6-BIT DAC BLOCK R R FROM LOGIC BLOCK BATT TO LOGIC BLOCK AGND ...

Page 14

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers REF THM AGND CS CURRENT-SENSE LEVEL SHIFT AND GAIN OF 5.5 BATT ON BATT AGND Figure 6b. MAX1648 Block Diagram 14 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10kΩ 10kΩ 30kΩ 3kΩ AC_PRESENT CCI GMI SETI REF / 2 ...

Page 15

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers internal current sources’ state, and the six most signifi- cant bits control the switching regulator’s current. The internal current source supplies 1mA resolution to the battery to comply with the smart-battery specification. When the current is set ...

Page 16

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers The synchronous rectifier may not be completely replaced by a diode because the BST capacitor charges while the synchronous rectifier is turned on. Without the synchronous rectifier, the BST capacitor may not fully charge, leaving the high-side ...

Page 17

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers Each communication with the MAX1647 begins with a start condition that is defined as a falling edge on SDA with SCL high. The device address follows the start condition. The MAX1647 device address is 0b0001001 (0b indicates ...

Page 18

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers Figure 8 shows the mapping between V0 (the voltage- regulation-loop set point) and the ChargingVoltage( ) data. The power-on reset value for the ChargingVoltage( ) register is 0xFFF0; thus, the first time a MAX1647 is powered on, ...

Page 19

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers Two sources of current in the MAX1647 charge the bat- tery: a binary-weighted linear current source sources from IOUT, and a switching regulator controls the current flowing through the current-sense resistor (R1). IOUT provides a small maintenance ...

Page 20

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers Table 4. Relationship Between Current DAC Code and the ChargingCurrent( ) Value CHARGE_ ALARM_ (NOTE 1) ChargingVoltage( ) INHIBITED INHIBITED ...

Page 21

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers With SEL = AGND, R1 should be as close as possible to 0.185 / 1.023 = 181mΩ to ensure that the actual output current matches the data value programmed with the ChargingCurrent( ) command. With SEL = ...

Page 22

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers IF (TEMPWORD OR 0xBEFF) = 0xFFFF THEN GOTO HAVEBATT: GOTO ENDINT: HAVEBATT battery is installed. Turn the battery’s broadcast mode off to monitor the charging process. Using the BatteryMode( ) command, make sure the CHARGER_ ...

Page 23

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers Table 7. ChargerStatus( ) Bit Descriptions BIT NAME LATCHED? POSITION CHARGE_INHIBITED 0 MASTER_MODE 1 VOLTAGE_NOTREG 2 CURRENT_NOTREG 3 LEVEL_2 4 LEVEL_3 5 CURRENT_OR 6 VOLTAGE_OR 7 THERMISTOR_OR 8 THERMISTOR_COLD 9 THERMISTOR_HOT 10 THERMISTOR_UR 11 ALARM_INHIBITED 12 POWER_FAIL ...

Page 24

Chemistry-Independent Battery Chargers (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information www.maxim-ic.com/packages NOTES: 1. D&E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. ...

Page 25

... Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________25 © 2002 Maxim Integrated Products ...

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