TMC2250A Fairchild Semiconductor, TMC2250A Datasheet

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TMC2250A

Manufacturer Part Number
TMC2250A
Description
Matrix Multiplier 12 X 10 Bit, 50 Mhz
Manufacturer
Fairchild Semiconductor
Datasheet

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Features
• Four user-selectable filtering and transformation
• 50 MHz (20ns) pipelined throughput
• 12-bit input and output data, 10-bit coefficients
• 6-bit cascade input and output ports in all filter modes
• Onboard coefficient storage, with three-cycle updating of
Description
The TMC2250A is a flexible high-performance nine-multiplier
array VLSI circuit which can execute a cascadeable 9-tap
FIR filter, a cascadeable 4 x 2 or 3 x 3-pixel image convolu-
tion, or a 3 x 3 color space conversion. All configurations
offer throughput at up to the maximum guaranteed 50 MHz
clock rate with 12-bit data and 10-bit coefficients. All inputs
and outputs are registered on the rising edges of the clock.
The 3 x 3 matrix multiply or color conversion configuration
can perform video standard conversion (YIQ or YUV to
RGB, etc.) or three-dimensional perspective translation at
real-time video rates.
The 9-tap FIR filter configuration, useful in Video, Telecom-
munications, and Signal Processing, features a 16-bit cascade
input to allow construction of longer filters.
TMC2250A
Matrix Multiplier
12 x 10 bit, 50 MHz
functions:
– Triple dot product (3 x 3) matrix multiply
– Cascadeable 9-tap systolic FIR filter
– Cascadeable 3 x 3-pixel image convolver
– Cascadeable 4 x 2-pixel image convolver
all nine coefficients
The cascadeable 3 x 3 and 4 x 2-pixel image convolver func-
tions allow the user to perform numerous image processing
functions, including static filters and edge detectors. The 16-bit
cascade input port facilitates two-chip 50 MHz cubic convo-
lution (4 x 4-pixel kernel).
The TMC2250A is fabricated in a sub-micron CMOS process
and operates at clock speeds of up to 50 MHz over the full
commercial (0°C to 70°C) temperature and supply voltage
ranges. It is available in 120-pin Plastic Pin Grid Array
(PPGA) packages, 120-lead Ceramic Pin Grid Array pack-
age (CPGA), 120-lead PQFP to PPGA package (MPGA) and
120-lead Plastic Quad FlatPack (PQFP). All input and output
signals are TTL compatible.
Applications
• Image filtering and manipulation
• Video effects generation
• Video standards conversion and encoding/decoding
• Three-dimensional image manipulation
• Medical image processing
• Edge detection for object recognition
• FIR filtering for communications systems
www.fairchildsemi.com
REV. 1.0.2 10/25/00

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TMC2250A Summary of contents

Page 1

... The 16-bit cascade input port facilitates two-chip 50 MHz cubic convo- lution (4 x 4-pixel kernel). The TMC2250A is fabricated in a sub-micron CMOS process and operates at clock speeds MHz over the full commercial (0°C to 70°C) temperature and supply voltage ranges ...

Page 2

... PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Functional Description The TMC2250A is a nine-multiplier array with the internal bus structure and summing adders needed to implement matrix multiplier (triple dot product) a cascadeable 9-tap FIR filter 3-pixel convolver 2-pixel convolver all in one monolithic circuit. With a 50MHz guaranteed maximum ...

Page 3

... TMC2250A Table 2. Bit Weightings for Input and Output Data Words Bit Weights Inputs All Modes - Data Coefficients KA, KB, KC Modes 01, - 10, 11 CASIN Internal Sum Outputs Mode ...

Page 4

... GND TMC2250A Name Pin Name Pin Name GND ...

Page 5

... TMC2250A Pin Assignments (continued) 120 Pin Plastic Pin Grid Array, H5 Package and 120 Pin Ceramic Pin Grid Array, G1 Package and 120 Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack to 120-Pin Pin Grid Array (MPGA Top View 7 Cavity KEY ...

Page 6

... C9 104, 103, 101, 100, 99 Function Pin Description Supply The TMC2250A operates from a single +5V supply. Voltage All pins must be connected. Ground The TMC2250A operates from a single +5V supply. All pins must be connected. System Clock The TMC2250A operates from a single system clock input. All timing specifications are referenced to the rising edge of clock ...

Page 7

... TMC2250A Pin Descriptions (continued) Pin Number Pin Name CPGA/PPGA/ MQFP MPGA KA K13, J11, K12, 69, 68, 67, 66, 9-0 L13, L12, K11, 65, 64, 63, 62, M13, M12, 61, 60 L11, N13 KB M11, L10, 59, 58, 57, 56, 9-0 N12, N11, 55, 54, 53, 52, M10, L9, N10, 51, 50 M9, N9 M8, N8, N7, ...

Page 8

... X(5)=A(1)KA1(1)+B(1)KB1(1)+C(1)KC1(1) Y(5)=A(1)KA2(1)+B(1)KB2(1)+C(1)KC2(1) Z(5)=A(1)KA3(1)+B(1)KB3(1)+C(1)KC3( K_3 1 TMC2250A REV. 1.0.2 10/25/00 ...

Page 9

... TMC2250A KA1 KB1 KC1 RND Figure Matrix Multiplier Configuration (Mode 00) REV. 1.0.2 10/25/ KA2 KB2 KC2 RND 12 (MSB) ...

Page 10

... A(9)KA3(9)+A(8)KA2(8)+A(7)KA1(7) +B(6)KB3(9)+B(5)KB2(8)+B(4)KB1(7) +B(3)KC3(9)+B(2)KC2(8)+B(1)KC1(7) Latency: Impulse in to center of 9-tap response =9 registers. Cascade In to Cascade Out=4 registers TMC2250A +CASIN(10 REV ...

Page 11

... TMC2250A KB1 KC1 (MSB) 21 CASIN ( ‘10000’ HALF LSB ROUNDING Figure 4. 9-Tap FIR Filter Configuration (Mode 01) REV. 1.0.2 10/25/ KA1 KA2 KB2 10 21 ...

Page 12

... Figure 3-Pixel Convolver Impulse Response (Mode 10) 12 A(3)KA3(3)+A(2)KA2(2)+A(1)KA1(1) +B(3)KB3(3)+B(2)KB2(2)+B(1)KB1(1) +C(3)KC3(3)+C(2)KC2(2)+C(1)KC1(1) Latency: Impulse in to center of 3-tap response = 6 registers. Cascade In to Cascade Out=4 registers K_3 1 TMC2250A CASOUT(7)= +CASIN( ΣK 3 ΣK 2 ΣK 1 Σ REV. 1.0.2 10/25/00 ...

Page 13

... TMC2250A KB1 KC1 (MSB) CASIN 15 ‘10000’ HALF LSB ROUNDING Figure 3-Pixel Convolver Configuration (Mode 10) REV. 1.0.2 10/25/ KA1 KA2 KB2 ...

Page 14

... Similar to Mode 10, the -Pixel convolver allows the use to perform full-speed cubic convolution with only two TMC2250A devices and the TMC2111A Pipeline Delay Register to synchronize the cascade ports (see the Applica- tions Discussion section). Pixel data are side-loaded into ports A and B, multiplied by the onboard coeffi ...

Page 15

... TMC2250A KA1 KB1 KC1 (MSB) 21 CASIN 15 ‘10000’ HALF LSB ROUNDING Figure 2-Pixel Convolver Configuration (Mode 11) REV. 1.0.2 10/25/ KA2 KB2 10 10 ...

Page 16

... Current is specified as conventional current flowing into the device PREVIOUS t HO Figure 9. Input/Output Timing Diagram Figure 11. Equivalent Digital Output Circuit (beyond which the device may be damaged)1 Min -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -3.0 -20 -65 TMC2250A t PWH 5 t PWL t D NEW Digital Output n GND Typ Max Unit 7 0 0.5 ...

Page 17

... OL Notes: 1. Except pins 11-0 11-8 2. Pins 11-0 11-8 REV. 1.0.2 10/25/00 TMC2250A TMC2250A-2 TMC2250A-3 Conditions V = Max 25pF Max DD LOAD CLK TMC2250A TMC2250A-2 TMC2250A-3 = Max HIGH =Max DD CLK TMC2250A TMC2250A-2 TMC2250A Max, CLK = LOW Max Max Max ...

Page 18

... Application Notes Performing Large-Kernel Pixel Interpolation The Cascade Input and Output Ports of the TMC2250A allow the user to stack multiple devices to perform larger interpolation kernels with no decrease in pixel throughput. Figure 12 illustrates a basic application utilizing Mode 11 to realize 4-pixel kernel, also called Cubic Convolution. This example utilizes the TMC2011A Variable-Length Shift Register to compensate for the internal latency of each TMC2250A ...

Page 19

... TMC2250A Mechanical Dimensions 120-Lead CPGA Package Inches Millimeters Symbol Min. Max. Min. A .080 .160 2.03 A1 .040 .060 1.01 A2 .125 3.17 .215 øB .016 .020 0.40 øB2 .050 NOM. 1.27 NOM. D 1.340 1.380 33.27 D1 1.200 BSC 30.48 BSC e .100 BSC 2.54 BSC L .110 .145 2.79 L1 .170 .190 4. 120 120 .003 — ...

Page 20

... Pin #1 identifier shall be within shaded area shown. Max. 2. Pin diameter excludes solder dip finish. 4.06 3. Dimension "M" defines matrix size. 1.53 4. Dimension "N" defines the maximum possible number of pins. 5.46 5. Orientation pin is at supplier's option. 0. Controlling dimension: inch. 2 35.05 SQ 3.68 4. — A2 ø TMC2250A A A1 øB2 P REV. 1.0.2 10/25/00 ...

Page 21

... BSC 2.54 BSC L .175 .185 4. 120 120 D Fairchild TMC2250A Pin 1 Identifier REV. 1.0.2 10/25/00 Notes: Notes 1. Pin #1 identifier shall be within shaded area shown. Max. 2. Pin diameter excludes solder dip finish. 7.90 3. Dimension "M" defines matrix size. 3.94 4. Dimension "N" defines the maximum possible number of pins. ...

Page 22

... Ref (1.60mm) Lead Detail See Lead Detail Base Plane -C- LEAD COPLANARITY ccc C TMC2250A .20 (.008) Min. 0° Min. .13 (.005) R Min. .13/.30 R .005/.012 C α L REV. 1.0.2 10/25/00 ...

Page 23

... TMC2250AH6C 0°C to 70°C TMC2250AH6C2 0°C to 70°C TMC2250AH6C3 0°C to 70°C TMC2250AKEC 0°C to 70°C TMC2250AKEC2 0°C to 70°C TMC2250AKEC3 0°C to 70°C LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION ...

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