AD596 Analog Devices, Inc., AD596 Datasheet

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AD596

Manufacturer Part Number
AD596
Description
Thermocouple Conditioner And Setpoint Controller
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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a
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD596/AD597 is a monolithic temperature setpoint con-
troller that has been optimized for use at elevated temperatures
such as those found in oven control applications. The device
cold junction compensates and amplifies a type J or K thermo-
couple input to derive an internal signal proportional to tem-
perature. The internal signal is then compared with an externally
applied setpoint voltage to yield a low impedance switched output
voltage. Dead-Band or switching hysteresis can be programmed
using a single external resistor. Alternately, the AD596/AD597 can
be configured to provide a voltage output (10 mV/ C) directly from
a type J or K thermocouple signal. It can also be used as a stand-
alone voltage output temperature sensor.
The AD596/AD597 can be powered with a single supply from
+5 V to +30 V, or dual supplies up to a total span of 36 V.
Typical quiescent supply current is 160 A, which minimizes
self-heating errors.
The AD596/AD597 H package option includes a thermocouple
failure alarm that indicates an open thermocouple lead when
operated in the temperature proportional measurement mode.
The alarm output has a flexible format which can be used to
drive relays, LEDs or TTL logic.
The device is packaged in a reliability qualified, cost effective
10-pin metal can or SOIC and is trimmed to operate over an
ambient temperature range from +25 C to +100 C. Operation
over an extended ambient temperature range is possible with
slightly reduced accuracy. The AD596 will amplify thermo-
couple signals covering the entire –200 C to +760 C tempera-
ture range recommended for type J thermocouples while the
AD597 can accommodate –200 C to +1250 C type K inputs.
The AD596/AD597 has a calibration accuracy of 4 C at an
ambient temperature of 60 C and an ambient temperature
stability specification of 0.05 C/ C from +25 C to +100 C. If
higher accuracy, or a lower ambient operating temperature is
required, either the AD594 (J thermocouple) or AD595 (K
thermocouple) should be considered.
*Protected by U.S. Patent No. 4,029,974.
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Low Cost
Operates with Type J (AD596) or Type K (AD597)
Built-In Ice Point Compensation
Temperature Proportional Operation – 10 mV/ C
Temperature Setpoint Operation – ON/OFF
Programmable Switching Hysteresis
High Impedance Differential Input
Thermocouples
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The AD596/AD597 provides cold junction compensation
2. The input stage of the AD596/AD597 is a high quality in-
3. Linearization not required for thermocouple temperatures
4. Cold junction compensation is optimized for ambient tem-
5. In the stand-alone mode, the AD596/AD597 produces an
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
Thermocouple Conditioner and
and a high gain amplifier which can be used as a setpoint
comparator.
strumentation amplifier that allows the thermocouple to float
over most of the supply voltage range.
close to 175 C (+100 C to +540 C for AD596).
peratures ranging from +25 C to +100 C.
output voltage that indicates its own temperature.
HYS
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
+IN
GND
HYS
+IN
V–
POINT
COMP
1
2
3
4
ICE
GND
–IN
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
AD597
Setpoint Controller
(Not to Scale)
AD596*/AD597*
ICE POINT
TOP VIEW
+
TO-100
G
–ALM
SOIC
COMP
+
+
+
G
V–
G
+
G
AD596/
AD597
+
+
A
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
+
A
+ALM
FB
8
7
6
5
–IN
V+
V
FB
OUT
V+
V
OUT

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AD596 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The AD596/AD597 provides cold junction compensation and a high gain amplifier which can be used as a setpoint comparator. 2. The input stage of the AD596/AD597 is a high quality in- strumentation amplifier that allows the thermocouple to float over most of the supply voltage range. 3. Linearization not required for thermocouple temperatures close to 175 C (+100 C to +540 C for AD596) ...

Page 2

... C to 100 C with a thermocouple temperature of approximately 175 C. 2 Defined as the slope of the line connecting the AD596/AD597 CJC errors measured and 100 C ambient temperature. 3 Pin 6 shorted to Pin 7. 4 Current Sink Capability in single supply configuration is limited to current drawn to ground through resistor at output voltages below 2.5 V. ...

Page 3

... AD596/AD597 = – Type J AD596 Type K AD597 Voltage Output Voltage Output 27.388 5000 20.640 5066 28.511 5203 21.493 5276 29.642 5407 22 ...

Page 4

... C) (within OUT specified tolerances). Excluding calibration errors, the above transfer function is accu- rate to within 1 C from + +550 C for the AD596 and – +350 C for the AD597. The different temperature ranges are due to the differences in J and K type thermocouple curves. ...

Page 5

... AD596/AD597 will operate over the full OUTPUT 0. extended – +125 C temperature range. The output V scaling will be 9.6 mV per C with the AD596 and 10.1 mV per SET- REF POINT C with the AD597. Additionally there will offset VOLTAGE ...

Page 6

... Second, the junction temperature of the part should not be allowed to exceed 150 C. If the alarm circuit of the AD596/AD597 is made to source or sink 20 mA with 30 V across it, the junction temperature will above ambient causing the die temperature to exceed 150 C when ambient is above 60 C ...

Page 7

... IRON (CHROMEL) HEATER REV 470 – AD596/ 45.2k AD597* 10k 1.27M +V 5V 40.2k AD584 10k – 1k SET-POINT ADJUST 10k OP07 5k + 10M Figure 6. Temperature Measurement and Control –7– AD596/AD597 READOUT F LCD DISPLAY ICL7136 PACKAGE PINOUT SHOWN REF HI REF LO 120V AC ...

Page 8

... AD596/AD597 0.040 (1.02) MAX OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 10-Pin Metal Can (TO-100) REFERENCE PLANE 0.750 (19.05) 0.500 (12.70) 0.185 (4.70) 0.160 (4.06) 0.165 (4.19) 0.250 (6.35) MIN 0.110 (2.79) 0.050 (1.27) MAX 6 5 0.115 4 (2.92) BSC 3 2 0.019 (0.48) 0.230 (5.84) 0.016 (0.41) BSC 0.021 (0.53) 0.045 (1.14) 0.016 (0.41) 0.010 (0.25) BASE & SEATING PLANE ...

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