SC488 Semtech Corporation, SC488 Datasheet

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SC488

Manufacturer Part Number
SC488
Description
Complete DDR1/2/3 Memory Power Supply
Manufacturer
Semtech Corporation
Datasheet

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
SC488MLTRT
Quantity:
1 860
Part Number:
SC488MLTRT
Manufacturer:
SEMTECH/美国升特
Quantity:
20 000
www.DataSheet4U.com
September 28, 2006
The SC488 is a combination switching regulator and lin-
ear source/sink regulator intended for DDR1/2 memory
systems. The purpose of the switching regulator is to gen-
erate the supply voltage, VDDQ, for the memory system.
It is a pseudo-fi xed frequency constant on-time controller
designed for high effi ciency, superior DC accuracy, and fast
transient response. The purpose of the linear source/sink
regulator is to generate the memory termination voltage,
VTT, with the ability to source and sink 2.8A peak cur-
rents.
For the VDDQ regulator, the switching frequency is constant
until a step in load or line voltage occurs at which time the
pulse density, i.e., frequency, will increase or decrease to
counter the transient change in output or input voltage.
After the transient, the frequency will return to steady-state
operation. At lighter loads, the selectable Power-Save
Mode enables the PWM converter to reduce its switching
frequency and improve effi ciency. The integrated gate
drivers feature adaptive shoot-through protection and soft-
switching. Additional features include cycle-by-cycle current
limiting, digital soft-start, over-voltage and under-voltage
protection and a power good fl ag.
For the VTT regulator, the output voltage tracks REF, which
is ½ VDDQ to provide an accurate termination voltage.
The VTT output is generated from a 1.2V to VDDQ input by
a linear source/sink regulator which is designed for high
DC accuracy, fast transient response, and low external
component count. All three outputs (VDDQ, VTT and REF)
are actively discharged when VDDQ is disabled, reducing
external component count and cost. The SC488 is avail-
able in a 24-pin MLPQ (4x4 mm) package.
POWER MANAGEMENT
Description
Typical Application Circuit
VBAT
VTT
VDDQ
REF
1Meg
R1
C7
1nF
VTTSNS
C4
10uF
VDDQ
VDDQ
10R
R6
1uF
C9
C5
10uF
C10
1uF
C1
1uF
5V
1
2
3
4
5
6
D1
VTTS
VSSA
TON
REF
VCCA
PGND2
0.1uF
C8
SC488
U1
1
Features
Applications
PGND1
PGND1
VTT_EN
VDDP
VDDP
R7
PGD
ILIM
Constant On-Time Controller for Fast Dynamic
Response on VDDQ
DDR1/DDR2/DDR3 Compatible
VDDQ = Fixed 1.8V or 2.5V, or Adjustable From
1.5V to 3.0V
1.5% Internal Reference (2.5% System Accuracy)
Resistor Programmable On-Time for VDDQ
VCCA/VDDP Range = 4.5V to 5.5V
VIN Range = 2.5V to 25V
VDDQ DC Current Sense Using Low-Side R
Sensing
External R
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit for VDDQ
Digital Soft-Start for VDDQ
Analog Soft-Start for VTT/REF
Smart Over-Voltage VDDQ Protection
Combined EN and PSAVE Pin for VDDQ
Over-Voltage/Under-Voltage Fault Protection
Power Good Output
Separate VCCA and VDDP Supplies
VTT/REF Range = 0.75V – 1.5V
VTT Source/Sink 2.8A Peak
Internal Resistor Divider for VTT/REF
VTT is High Impedance in S3
VDDQ, VTT, REF are Actively Discharged in S4/S5
24 Lead MLPQ (4x4 mm) Lead-Free Package
Product Is Fully WEEE and RoHS Compliant
PAD
Notebook Computers
CPU I/O Supplies
Handheld Terminals and PDAs
LCD Monitors
Network Power Supplies
EN/PSV
C2
10R
0.1uF
18
17
16
15
14
13
PAD
Q2
RILIM
R4
C11
1uF
SENSE
Q1
L1
C6
in Series with Low-Side FET
5V
C3
2x10uF
PGOOD
Memory Power Supply
+
VBAT
Complete DDR1/2/3
VDDQ
www.semtech.com
SC488
DS(ON)

Related parts for SC488

SC488 Summary of contents

Page 1

... POWER MANAGEMENT Description The SC488 is a combination switching regulator and lin- ear source/sink regulator intended for DDR1/2 memory systems. The purpose of the switching regulator is to gen- erate the supply voltage, VDDQ, for the memory system pseudo-fi xed frequency constant on-time controller designed for high effi ...

Page 2

... PKG V 2 ESD = 1MΩ -40 TO +85C. TON AMB 25°C -40°C to 85°C Min Typ Max Min 1500 800 5 4 www.semtech.com SC488 Units °C/W °C °C °C kV Units Max 2500 μA 1400 μA 5.5 V 150 μ ...

Page 3

... SC488 Units Max 552 ns 318 550 ns kΩ Ω 1.0 μ kΩ 918 mV Ω +40 mV 1.0 μA 11 μ 120 mV ...

Page 4

... VDDQ Set for 1.8V (DDR2) 4 25°C -40°C to 85°C Min Typ Max Min 8 440 +16 +12 5 -10 - 3.70 -12 -16 + 160 150 1.2 2.4 3.1 1.5 1.0 -1 440 5.5 0.3 VCCA - 0.7 www.semtech.com SC488 Units Max clks (3) clks (3) +20 % μs 0 μ μs 4. +16 % μs 170 °C 1.2 V 0.6 2 MΩ +1 μA clks (3) mV/μ ...

Page 5

... Rising DL Low High Low, BST - High, BST - 2.5V DH VTTS < REF VTTS > REF DH DL tplhDL 5 25°C -40°C to 85°C Min Typ Max Min 30 0.8 3 1.3 0.25 0.32 2.8 tplhDH www.semtech.com SC488 Units Max ns Ω A Ω A Ω Ω A Ω Ω A ...

Page 6

... NMOS output and requires an external pull-up resistor. © 2006 Semtech Corp. Ordering Information Notes: 1) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel contains 3000 devices. PGND1 18 2) This product is fully WEEE and RoHS compliant. PGND1 17 ILIM 16 T VDDP 15 14 VDDP 13 PGD 6 (2) Device Package SC488MLTRT MLPQ-24 www.semtech.com SC488 (1) ...

Page 7

... Notes: 1) EN/PSV = 1 = EN/PSV high or fl oating. 2) Typical discharge resistances: VTT = 0.32Ω. REF = 8Ω. 3) VDDQ is discharged via external series resistance which must be added to SC488 internal discharge resistance to calculate discharge times. This is separate from any external load on VDDQ. FB Confi guration Table The FB pin can be confi gured for fi xed or adjustable output voltage as shown. ...

Page 8

... POR/SS FEDLY VTTRUN VTTPGD OTSD TON/ TOFF DSCHG POR/SS 1.5V REF CONTROL 1.5V PWM -10% -30% SD +16% VSSA Figure 1 8 VTTIN DRVH NOVLP DRVL DRVH +12% DRVL -12% HI SHOOT THRU DL LO SENSE FAULTMON SC488 VTT PGND2 VTTS BST DH LX VDDP DL PGND1 ILIM PGD www.semtech.com ...

Page 9

... POWER MANAGEMENT Application Information Application Information +5V Bias Supplies The SC488 requires an external +5V bias supply in addi- tion to the battery. If stand-alone capability is required, the +5V supply can be generated with an external linear regulator. To minimize crosstalk, the controller has seven supply pins: VDDP (2 pins), PGND1 (2 pins), PGND2, VCCA and AGND ...

Page 10

... V out ⎝ Current Limit Circuit Current limiting of the SC488 can be accomplished in two www.DataSheet4U.com ways. The on-state resistance of the low-side MOSFETs can be used as the current sensing element sense resistor in the low-side source can be used if greater ac- curacy is desired. RDSON sensing is more effi cient and less expensive ...

Page 11

... VDDQ to slowly rise and reach the OV threshold, causing a hard shutdown. To prevent this, the SC488 uses Smart OVP to prevent this. When VDDQ exceeds 8% above nominal, DL drives high to turn on the low-side MOSFET, which starts to draw current from VDDQ via the inductor ...

Page 12

... ESR should be increased. SC488 ESR Requirements The constant on-time control used in the SC488 regulates the ripple voltage at the output capacitor. This signal consists of a term generated by the output ESR of the capacitor and a term based on the increase in voltage across the capacitor due to charging and discharging during the switching cycle ...

Page 13

... The on-time pulse in the SC488 is calculated to give a pseudo-fi xed frequency. Nevertheless, some frequency variation with line and load can be expected. This varia- tion changes the output ripple voltage ...

Page 14

... SW_VBAT(MIN) SW_VBAT(MAX) we can calculate suitable values for ON t ON_VBAT VBAT (MIN) BAT(MIN) OUT VBAT (MAX) BAT(MAX) OUT L = 1.02μH and L = 1.30μH, VBAT(MIN) VBAT(MAX) SC488 V OUT BAT ( MIN ) V OUT BAT ( MAX ) The OUT ...

Page 15

... R I RIPPLE_VBA ( T MIN ) ESR RIPPLE_VBA R I RIPPLE_VBA ( T MAX ) ESR RIPPLE_VBA = 20mV and V P-P RIPPLE_VBAT(MIN) at minimum V P-P . Note that the voltage ripple at P-P RIPPLE_VBAT(MIN) - whether internal or ex- P-P SC488 Ohms ( T MAX ) MIN ) MAX ) P = 26mV P-P , should FB , and worst case BAT as seen at www.semtech.com ...

Page 16

... C L OUT(MIN) 2 POSLIM V TR OUT_ST_POS term. In this case I fi nal . = 392μ RMS ) OUT BAT ( MIN ) OUT = 4.17A RMS . Refer to manufacturer’s data sheets and RMS SC488 ( T MAX ) set for 5A. fi nal I OUT A RMS V BAT _ MIN www.semtech.com ...

Page 17

... T is the junction temperature temperature the total SC488 device dissipation. The SC488 device dissipation can be determined using VCCA • ICCA + VDDP • IDDP + VTT • |ITT| The fi rst two terms are losses for the analog and gate drive circuits and generally do not present a thermal problem ...

Page 18

... BST is also a noisy node and should be kept as short as possible. 4. Connect PGND1 pins on the chip directly to the VDDP decoupling capacitor and then drop vias directly to the ground plane. Locate the current limit resistor (if used) at the chip with a kelvin connection to the phase node. 18 SC488 www.semtech.com ...

Page 19

... C10* C9* 18 PGND1 220uF/12m 220uF/12m 17 PGND1 *Sany o 4TPL220MC 16 ILIM 15 VDDP C12 14 1uF VDDP R4 13 10K PGD PAD PAD EN/PSV VTT_EN 1.8V fixed: connect to 5V 2.5V fixed: connect to VSSA Adjustable 1.5V-3.0V: connect to divider netw ork SC488 VBAT C3 10uF/25V 1210 VDDQ + C11 0.1uF 5V PGOOD www.semtech.com ...

Page 20

... SC488 1.8V Effi ciency vs. Output Current Continuous Conduction Mode VBAT = 10 VBAT = IOUT (A) 2.5V Effi ciency vs. Output Current Continuous Conduction Mode VBAT = 10 VBAT = IOUT (A) 1.5V Effi ciency vs. Output Current ...

Page 21

... Load Transient Response 5A, Psave Mode www.DataSheet4U.com Load Transient Response 0A, Psave Mode Load Transient Response 10A © 2006 Semtech Corp. Load Transient Response 5A, Continuous Conduction Mode Load Transient Response 0A, Continuous Conduction Mode Load Transient Response SC488 www.semtech.com ...

Page 22

... POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.) VTT Load Transient Response, 1A Sink/Source, Psave Mode www.DataSheet4U.com Startup (PSV), EN/PSV Going High © 2006 Semtech Corp. VTT Load Transient Response, 1A Sink/Source, Continuous Conduction Mode Startup (PSV), EN/PSV Going Low, VDDQ = 5A 22 SC488 www.semtech.com ...

Page 23

... A1 .000 .001 .002 0.00 0. (.008) (0.20) A2 0.25 b .007 .010 .012 0.18 0. .151 .157 .163 3.85 4.00 4.15 D1 .100 .106 .110 2.55 2.70 2.80 E .151 .157 .163 3.85 4.00 4.15 E1 .100 .106 .110 2.55 2.70 2.80 e .020 BSC 0.50 BSC L .011 .016 .020 0.30 0.40 0. aaa .004 0.10 A2 bbb .004 0.10 SEATING PLANE E/2 bbb SC488 www.semtech.com ...

Page 24

... COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET. Contact Information © 2006 Semtech Corp. K DIM Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805) 498-2111 Fax: (805) 498-3804 www.semtech.com 24 DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS (.155) (3.95 .122 3.10 H .106 2.70 K .106 2.70 P .021 0.50 X .010 0.25 Y .033 0.85 Z .189 4.80 www.semtech.com SC488 ...

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