MIC2546 Micrel Semiconductor, MIC2546 Datasheet

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MIC2546

Manufacturer Part Number
MIC2546
Description
Dual Programmable Current Limit Switch Preliminary Information
Manufacturer
Micrel Semiconductor
Datasheet

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General Description
The MIC2546 and MIC2547 are integrated high-side dual
power switches optimized for low loss dc power switching and
other power management applications, including Advanced
Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI). The MIC2546/47
is a cost-effective, highly integrated solution that requires few
external components to satisfy USB and ACPI requirements.
Load current management features include a precision resis-
tor-programmable output current-limit and a soft-start circuit
which minimizes inrush current when the switch is enabled.
Thermal shutdown, along with current-limit, protects the
switch and the attached device.
The MIC2546/47’s open-drain flag outputs are used to indi-
cate current-limiting or thermal shutdown to a local controller.
The MIC2547 has an additional internal latch which turns the
output off upon thermal shutdown providing robust fault
control. The enable signal is compatible with both 3V and 5V
logic, and is also used as the thermal shutdown latch reset for
the MIC2547.
The MIC2546 and MIC2547 are available in active-high and
active-low enable versions in 16-pin TSSOP and SOP
packages.
Typical Application
June 2000
MIC2546/2547
Micrel, Inc. • 1849 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 944-0970 • http://www.micrel.com
Typical Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Application
+3.3V
+5V
R
R
R
SETA
FLGA
FLGB
On/Off
On/Off
R
SETB
ENA
FLGA
GNDA
ILIMA
ENB
FLGB
GNDB
ILIMB
MIC2546-xBM
OUTB
OUTB
OUTA
OUTA
NC
INA
INB
1
NC
Features
• 2.7V to 5.5V input
• Adjustable current-limit up to 1.5A
• Reverse current flow blocking (no “body diode”)
• 100 A typical on-state supply current per channel
• 2 A typical off-state supply current
• 120m maximum on-resistance
• Open-drain fault flag
• Thermal shutdown
• Thermal shutdown output latch (MIC2547)
• 2ms (slow) turn-on and fast turnoff
• Available with active-high or active-low enable
Applications
• USB power distribution
• PCI Bus Power Switching
• Notebook PC
• ACPI power distribution
• PC card hot swap applications
• Inrush current-limiting
• Ideal for dual supply applications
Dual Programmable Current Limit Switch
0.1 F
0.1 F
Preliminary Information
33 F
33 F
MIC2546/2547
Peripheral
Peripheral
MIC2546/2547
Micrel

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MIC2546 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The enable signal is compatible with both 3V and 5V logic, and is also used as the thermal shutdown latch reset for the MIC2547. The MIC2546 and MIC2547 are available in active-high and active-low enable versions in 16-pin TSSOP and SOP packages. Typical Application ...

Page 2

... MIC2546/2547 Ordering Information Part Number MIC2546-1BM MIC2546-1BTS MIC2546-2BM MIC2546-2BTS MIC2547-1BM MIC2547-1BTS MIC2547-2BM MIC2547-2BTS * Thermal Shutdown Latch Pin Configuration MIC2546/2547 INA 1 OUTA 2 ENA FLGA 5 GNDB 6 ILIMB 7 OUTB 8 16-Pin SOP (M) 16-Pin TSSOP (TS) Pin Description Pin Number Pin Name 1 INA 2, 16 OUTA 3 ENA ...

Page 3

... Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF. Note 4. Off is 0.8V and on is 2.4V for the MIC2546-1 and MIC2547-1. Off is enable input has about 200mV of hysteresis. Note 5. Guaranteed by design, but not production tested. Current limit threshold is determined by: I Note 6 ...

Page 4

... V FALLING EN 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Output Fall Time vs. Temperature 2 2.0 2.7V 1.5 3.3V 1.0 5.0V 0.5 0 -40 - 100 TEMPERATURE ( C) MIC2546/2547 Output On-Resistance vs. Temperature 120 100 2.7V 3. -40 - 100 TEMPERATURE ( C) Off-State Supply Current vs. Temperature 0 0.7 L 0.6 0.5 5.0V 0.4 0.3 3.3V 0.2 0.1 2.7V 0 -40 - 100 TEMPERATURE ( C) Enable Threshold Voltage vs ...

Page 5

... I TH 1000 I SET 900 230 SET 800 I 700 SHORT 600 -40 - 100 TEMPERATURE ( C) June 2000 Current Limit vs. Supply Voltage 1100 I TH 1000 I SET 900 R = 230 L 800 I 700 SHORT 600 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 5 Micrel MIC2546/2547 ...

Page 6

... 4 TIME (1ms/div.) Enable Into Heavy Load SET MIC2546-1 TIME (100ms/div.) Inrush Current Response 4 110 MIC2546-1 TIME (500 s/div.) Micrel June 2000 ...

Page 7

... MIC2546/2547 Test Circuit V OUT Timing Diagrams OUT OUT June 2000 I Device OUT Under OUT Test 90% 90% 10% Functional Characteristics Test Circuit 50% t OFF t ON 90% Figure 1a. MIC2546/47-1 50% t OFF t ON 90% Figure 1b. MIC2546/47 OUT t f 10% 10% 10% MIC2546/2547 Micrel ...

Page 8

... EN V OUT I LIMIT OUT FLG Figure 2a. MIC2547-2 Timing: Output is reset by toggling OUT I LIMIT OUT FLG MIC2546/2547 Short-Circuit Fault Thermal Shutdown Reached Short-Circuit Fault Fault Removed Thermal Shutdown Reached Figure 2b. MIC2546-2 Timing 8 Output Reset Fault Removed June 2000 Micrel ...

Page 9

... CHARGE PUMP RESET June 2000 THERMAL SHUTDOWN REFERENCE GATE CONTROL THERMAL SHUTDOWN LATCH (MIC2547) THERMAL SHUTDOWN REFERENCE GATE CONTROL THERMAL SHUTDOWN LATCH (MIC2547) GNDB GNDA 9 1.2V INA ILIMA CURRENT LIMIT R SETA OUTA FLGA 1.2V INB ILIMB CURRENT LIMIT R SETB OUTB FLGB MIC2546/2547 Micrel ...

Page 10

... The output MOSFET and driver circuitry are also designed to allow the MOSFET source to be externally forced to a higher voltage than the drain (V switch is disabled. In this situation, the MIC2546/47 avoids undesirable current flow from OUTX to INX. Both OUT pins for a given channel must be connected together. ...

Page 11

... Printed Circuit Board Hot-Plug The MIC2546/47 are ideal inrush current-limiters suitable for hot-plug applications. Due to the integrated charge pump, the MIC2546/47 presents a high impedance when off and slowly becomes a low impedance as it turns on. This “soft- start” feature effectively isolates power supplies from highly capacitive loads by reducing inrush current during hot-plug events ...

Page 12

... This information is believed to be accurate and reliable, however no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent right of Micrel Inc. MIC2546/2547 PIN 1 DIMENSIONS: INCHES (MM) 0 ...

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