A1186 Allegro MicroSystems, A1186 Datasheet

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A1186

Manufacturer Part Number
A1186
Description
(A1185 / A1186) Unipolar Hall-Effect Switches
Manufacturer
Allegro MicroSystems
Datasheet

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Part Number
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Quantity
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Part Number:
A1186EUA
Manufacturer:
INFINEON
Quantity:
2 500
A1185-DS, Rev. 1
Supply Voltage, V
Reverse-Supply Voltage, V
Magnetic Flux Density, B .........................Unlimited
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature, T
1. VCC
2. No connection
3. GND
Ambient, T
Ambient, T
Maximum Junction, T
AB SO LUTE MAX I MUM RAT INGS
1. VCC
2. GND
3. GND
Ultrasensitive Two-Wire Field-Programmable Chopper-Stabilized
Package LH, 3-pin SOT
Package UA, 3-pin SIP
A
A
, Range E.................. –40ºC to 85ºC
, Range L................ –40ºC to 150ºC
CC
.......................................... 28 V
S
.................. –65ºC to 170ºC
J(max)
RCC
1
1
........................ –18 V
........................165ºC
2
3
NC
3
2
A1185 and A1186
The A1185 and A1186 are ultrasensitive, two-wire, unipolar Hall effect switches.
The operate point, B
sor and placement into the application. This advanced feature allows the optimiza-
tion of the sensor switching performance, by effectively accounting for variations
caused by mounting tolerances for the device and the target magnet.
This family of devices are produced on the Allegro MicroSystems new DABIC5
BiCMOS wafer fabrication process, which implements a patented, high-frequency,
chopper-stabilization technique that achieves magnetic stability and eliminates
the offsets that are inherent in single-element devices exposed to harsh applica-
tion environments. Commonly found in a number of automotive applications,
the A1185 and A1186 devices are utilized to sense: seat track position, seat belt
buckle presence, hood/trunk latching, and shift selector position.
Two-wire unipolar switches are particularly advantageous in price-sensitive appli-
cations, because they require one less wire than the more traditional open-collec-
tor output switches. Additionally, the system designer gains inherent diagnostics
because output current normally flows in either of two narrowly-specified ranges.
This provides distinct current ranges for I
level outside of these two ranges is a fault condition.
Other features of the A1185 and A1186 devices include on-chip transient protec-
tion and a Zener clamp on the power supply to protect against overvoltage condi-
tions on the supply line.
The output current of the A1186 switches
magnetic field of sufficient strength; and switches
there is no significant magnetic field present. The A1185 has an inverted output
current level: switching
sufficient strength, and
Both devices are offered in two package styles: LH, a SOT-23W miniature low-
profile package for surface-mount applications, and UA, a three-lead ultramini
Single Inline Package (SIP) for through-hole mounting. Each package is available
in a lead (Pb) free version (suffix, –T) with 100% matte tin plated leadframe.
Factory-programmed versions are also available. Refer to: A1145 and A1146.
Features and Benefits
Low switchpoint drift over operating
Low stress sensitivity
Chopper stabilization
temperature range
Field-programmable for optimized
switchpoints
OP
, can be field-programmed, after final packaging of the sen-
HIGH
LOW
Unipolar Hall-Effect Switches
otherwise.
in the presence of a south polarity magnetic field of
OUT(H)
HIGH
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
www.allegromicro.com
in the presence of a south polarity
Supply transient protection
Reverse-battery protection
On-board voltage regulator
3.5 V to 24 V operation
On-chip protection
and I
LOW
OUT(L)
otherwise, including when
. Any output current

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A1186 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Commonly found in a number of automotive applications, the A1185 and A1186 devices are utilized to sense: seat track position, seat belt buckle presence, hood/trunk latching, and shift selector position. Two-wire unipolar switches are particularly advantageous in price-sensitive appli- cations, because they require one less wire than the more traditional open-collec- tor output switches ...

Page 2

... Yes Contact Allegro for additional packing options South (+) magnetic fields must be of sufficient strength. V+ VCC 0.01 uF A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 Product Selection Guide a Mounting Surface mount 4-pin SIP through hole Surface mount 4-pin SIP through hole Surface mount 4-pin SIP through hole ...

Page 3

... A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 over the operating voltage and temperature ranges, unless otherwise specified Test Conditions V Device powered >B for A1185; B <B for A1186 CC( >B for A1186; B <B for A1185 CC( mA 25°C ZSupply CC CC(L)(Max ZSupply ...

Page 4

... CC (A1185 and A1186 - 100 150 Ambient Temperature, T (°C) A Hysteresis versus Ambient Temperature at Various Levels (A1185 and A1186 - 100 150 Ambient Temperature, T (°C) A Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www ...

Page 5

... THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS may require derating at maximum conditions, see application information Characteristic Package Thermal Resistance *Additional thermal information available on Allegro Web site. A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 Symbol Package LH, 1-layer PCB with copper limited to solder pads Package LH, 2-layer PCB with 0.463 in. R θJA ...

Page 6

... A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 Functional Description hysteresis of the device clean switching of the output even in the presence of external OP mechanical vibration and electrical noise. The A1186 device switches with opposite polarity for similar B in comparison to the A1185 (see figure 1). I CC(H) I CC(L) B+ ...

Page 7

... For demodulation process, a sample-and-hold Hall Element Figure 2. Chopper stabilization circuit (dynamic quadrature offset cancellation) A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 technique is used, where the sampling is performed at twice the chopper frequency (400KHz). The sampling demodulation process produces higher accuracy and faster signal processing capability ...

Page 8

... A118x internal circuitry. All BYP high-frequency interferences conducted along the supply lines A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 Application Information are passed directly to the load through C load ECU (electronic control unit) must have sufficient protec- tion, other than C ...

Page 9

... I ), without exceeding T CC(max) CC(max selected R and T . θJA A A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 Example: Reliability for V minimum-K PCB. Observe the worst-case ratings for the device, specifically: R θJA I CC(max) Calculate the maximum allowable power level, P invert equation figure of merit sum- Δ ...

Page 10

... Programming voltages are measured at the VCC pin bypass capacitor with a minimum capacitance of 0.1 μF must be connected from VCC to the GND pin of the A118x device in order to provide the current necessary to blow the fuse. A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 , RP , referred to as the RP and B ...

Page 11

... Figure 6. Pulse sequence to permanently encode calibration value 5 (101 binary, or bitfield address 3 and bitfield address 1). A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 vertently setting the bitfield to 1. Instead, blowing the device- level fuse protects the 0 bitfields from being accidentally set in the future. When provisionally trying the calibration value, one pulse ...

Page 12

... To do so, the lock bit (bitfield address 32) should be encoded as 1 and have its fuse blown. This is done in the same manner as permanently setting the other bitfields, as shown in figure 9. A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 ...

Page 13

... Ultrasensitive Two-Wire Field-Programmable Chopper-Stabilized Unipolar Hall Effect Switches 3.10 .122 2.90 .114 3 0.96 .038 NOM 2.10 .083 1.85 .073 3.00 .118 2.70 .106 1 0.50 .020 0.30 .012 0.55 .022 REF .122 .117 A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 Package LH, 3-Pin (SOT-23W) 1.49 .059 8º NOM 0º 0.28 .011 0.20 .008 NOM 0.13 .005 A 0.25 .010 MIN 2 0.25 .010 BSC Seating Plane Gauge Plane 1.13 .045 0.87 ...

Page 14

... Ultrasensitive Two-Wire Field-Programmable Chopper-Stabilized Unipolar Hall Effect Switches A1185-DS, Rev. 1 A1185 and A1186 The products described herein are manufactured under one or more of the following U.S. patents: 5,045,920; 5,264,783; 5,442,283; 5,389,889; 5,581,179; 5,517,112; 5,619,137; 5,621,319; 5,650,719; 5,686,894; 5,694,038; 5,729,130; 5,917,320; and other patents pending. ...

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