AD674 AD [Analog Devices], AD674 Datasheet

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AD674

Manufacturer Part Number
AD674
Description
Complete 12-Bit A/D Converters
Manufacturer
AD [Analog Devices]
Datasheet

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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD674B and AD774B are complete 12-bit successive-
approximation analog-to-digital converters with three-state
output buffer circuitry for direct interface to 8- and 16-bit
microprocessor busses. A high-precision voltage reference and
clock are included on chip, and the circuit requires only power
supplies and control signals for operation.
The AD674B and AD774B are pin-compatible with the indus-
try standard AD574A, but offer faster conversion time and bus-
access speed than the AD574A and lower power consumption.
The AD674B converts in 15 µs (maximum) and the AD774B
converts in 8 µs (maximum).
The monolithic design is implemented using Analog Devices’
BiMOS II process allowing high-performance bipolar analog
circuitry to be combined on the same die with digital CMOS logic.
Offset, linearity, and scaling errors are minimized by active
laser trimming of thin-film resistors.
Five different grades are available. The J and K grades are
specified for operation over the 0°C to 70°C temperature range.
The A and B grades are specified from –40°C to +85°C, the T grade
is specified from –55°C to +125°C. The J and K grades are
available in a 28-lead plastic DIP or 28-lead SOIC. All other grades
are available in a 28-lead hermetically sealed ceramic DIP.
a
Protected by U.S. Patent Nos. 4,250,445; 4,808,908; RE30586.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Industry Standard Pinout: The AD674B and AD774B use
2. Analog Operation: The precision, laser-trimmed scaling and
3. Flexible Digital Interface: On-chip multiple-mode three-state
4. The internal reference is trimmed to 10.00 V with 1% maxi-
5. The AD674B and AD774B are available in versions compli-
READ/CONVERT R/C
DATA MODE SELECT
REFERENCE INPUT
ANALOG COMMON
–12V/–15V SUPPLY
SHORT CYCLE A
BIPOLAR OFFSET
10V REFERENCE
BYTE ADDRESS/
10V SPAN INPUT
20V SPAN INPUT
12V/15V SUPPLY
the pinout established by the industry standard AD574A.
bipolar offset resistors provide four calibrated ranges: 0 V to
10 V and 0 V to 20 V unipolar; –5 V to +5 V and –10 V to
+10 V bipolar. The AD674B and AD774B operate on +5 V
and ± 12 V or ± 15 V power supplies.
output buffers and interface logic allow direct connection to
most microprocessors. The 12 bits of output data can be
read either as one 12-bit word or as two 8-bit bytes (one with
8 data bits, the other with 4 data bits and 4 trailing zeros).
mum error and 10 ppm/°C typical temperature coefficient.
The reference is available externally and can drive up to
2.0 mA beyond the requirements of the converter and bipo-
lar offset resistors.
ant with MIL-STD-883. Refer to the Analog Devices Mili-
tary Products Databook or current AD674B/AD774B/883B
data sheet for detailed specifications.
CHIP ENABLE
CHIP SELECT
5V SUPPLY
REF OUT
BIPOFF
V
REF IN
LOGIC
10V
20V
12/8
V
V
CS
CE
CC
AC
EE
IN
IN
0
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
10
11
12
13
14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
199.95
k
REF
10V
VOLTAGE
DIVIDER
CLOCK
CONTROL
AD674B /AD774B
+
DAC
+
I REF
AD674B/AD774B
COMP
SAR
N
I DAC
Complete 12-Bit
V
EE
A/D Converters
12
MSB
A
O
U
U
B
U
R
3
S
T
T
E
T
P
T
F
F
E
S
LSB
N
Y
B
B
E
A
N
Y
B
B
E
B
N
Y
B
B
E
C
L
L
L
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
STATUS
STS
DB11 (MSB)
DB10
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
DB1
DB0 (LSB)
DIGITAL
COMMON DC
DIGITAL
DATA
OUTPUTS

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AD674 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Analog Operation: The precision, laser-trimmed scaling and bipolar offset resistors provide four calibrated ranges and unipolar; – and – +10 V bipolar. The AD674B and AD774B operate and ± ± power supplies. 3. Flexible Digital Interface: On-chip multiple-mode three-state output buffers and interface logic allow direct connection to most microprocessors ...

Page 2

... AD674B/AD774B–SPECIFICATIONS 10 –15 V 10% or –12 V LOGIC EE Model (AD674B or AD774B) Min Typ Max Min Typ Max RESOLUTION LINEARITY ERROR @ 25° MIN MAX DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR (Minimum Resolution for Which No Missing Codes are Guaranteed UNIPOLAR OFFSET @ 25°C 1 BIPOLAR OFFSET @ 25° ...

Page 3

... OZ SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS CONVERTER START TIMING (Figure Grades Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit Conversion Time 8-Bit Cycle (AD674B 12-Bit Cycle (AD674B 8-Bit Cycle (AD774B 12-Bit Cycle (AD774B 7.3 C STS Delay from CE ...

Page 4

... ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD674B/AD774B features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ...

Page 5

... Thus every code must have a finite width. The AD674B and AD774B guarantee no missing codes to 12-bit resolution, requiring that all 4096 codes must be present over the entire operating temperature ranges. ...

Page 6

... LOW single 12-bit word (12/8 HIGH). Types Analog Input Analog Output Digital Input Digital Output Power PIN CONFIGURATION V STS 1 28 LOGIC DB11 (MSB) 12 DB10 DB9 AD674B 5 DB8 R AD774B DB7 DB6 CC TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) REF OUT 8 21 ...

Page 7

... AD711 sample-hold amplifier is required, the monolithic AD585 or AD781 is recommended, with the output buffer driving the AD674B or AD774B input directly. A better alternative is the AD1674, which µs sampling ADC in the same pinout as the AD574A, AD674A, or AD774B and is functionally equivalent. ...

Page 8

... UNIPOLAR CALIBRATION The connections for unipolar ranges are shown in Figure 7. The AD674B or AD774B is trimmed to a nominal 1/2 LSB offset so that the exact analog input for a given code will be in the middle of that code (halfway between the transitions to the codes above and below it) ...

Page 9

... R 12/8 CONTROL LOGIC The AD674B and AD774B contain on-chip logic to provide conversion initiation and data read operations from signals commonly available in microprocessor systems; this internal logic circuitry is shown in Figure 9. The control signals CE, CS, and R/C control the operation of the converter. The state of R/C when CE and CS are both asserted determines whether a data read (R convert (R progress ...

Page 10

... The AD674B and AD774B include internal logic to permit direct interface to 8-bit and 16-bit data buses, selected by the 12/8 input. In 16-bit bus applications (12/8 high) the data lines (DB11 through DB0) may be connected to either the 12 most significant or 12 least significant bits of the data bus ...

Page 11

... Wide Body SOIC Package (R-28) 0.7125 (18.10) 0.6969 (17.70 0.2992 (7.60) 0.2914 (7.40 PIN 1 0.1043 (2.65) 0.0926 (2.35) 0.0500 0.0192 (0.49) SEATING 0.0118 (0.30) 0.0125 (0.32) (1.27) PLANE 0.0138 (0.35) 0.0040 (0.10) 0.0091 (0.23) BSC AD674B/AD774B 0.05 (1.27) 0.045 (1.14) o 0.08 (2.0) 30 0.125 MIN (3.17) SEATING PLANE + – 0.145 0.02 (3.68) + 0.010 0.002 – + – (0.254 0.05) 0.050 + 0.010 – ...

Page 12

... AD674B/AD774B Revision History Location Data Sheet changed from REV REV. C. Edits to ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Add 28-Lead Wide Body SOIC Package Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Page ...

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