DS2746G+TR MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products], DS2746G+TR Datasheet

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DS2746G+TR

Manufacturer Part Number
DS2746G+TR
Description
Low-Cost 2-Wire Battery Monitor with Ratiometric A/D Inputs
Manufacturer
MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products]
Datasheet
19-4632; 5/09
Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
may be simultaneously available through various sales channels. For information about device errata, click here: www.maxim-ic.com/errata.
www.maxim-ic.com
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS2746 provides system-side battery capacity
monitoring in cost-sensitive applications. Voltage,
bidirectional
measurement data is provided to the host processor
over a 2-wire interface. Offset bias and offset
blanking features greatly enhance the accuracy of
the coulomb counter. In addition, the DS2746 has
two auxiliary A/D inputs to sample the pack
identification resistor, thermistor, or other voltage
source. The results are reported as a ratiometric
fraction of the supply voltage eliminating error related
to the supply. The DS2746 reduces the total power
consumption of the measurement circuit by enabling
the resistor dividers, through the V
measurements are made. When the system is
inactive, a low power sleep mode reduces current
consumption while maintaining the coulomb count.
The tiny 3mm × 3mm TDFN package consumes only
9mm
APPLICATIONS
2.5G/3G Wireless Handsets
PDA/Smartphones
Digital Still and Video Cameras
Handheld Computers and Terminals
TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT
2
of PCB space.
current,
and
accumulated
OUT
pin, only while
current
1 of 17
Low-Cost 2-Wire Battery Monitor
FEATURES
ORDERING INFORMATION
+ Denotes lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
PIN CONFIGURATION
DS2746G+
DS2746G+T&R
TOP VIEW
14-Bit Bidirectional Current Measurement
-
-
Current Accumulation Register Resolution
-
-
11-Bit Battery Voltage Measurement
-
-
Two 11-Bit Aux Input Voltage Measurements
-
-
-
Low Power Consumption:
-
-
with Ratiometric A/D Inputs
PART
6.25V LSB, ±51.2mV Dynamic Range
416.7A LSB, ±3.4A Range (R
6.25Vhr LSB, 409.6mVh Range
417Ahr LSB, 27.31Ah Range
2.44mV LSB, 0V to 4.5V Input Range
±10mV Accuracy at 3.6V Input
Ratiometric Inputs Eliminate Supply Error
VOUT drives Dividers, Reduces Power
±8 LSB Accuracy
Active Current: 70A typical, 100A max
Sleep Current: 1A typical, 3A max
3mm
TEMP RANGE
-20ºC to +70ºC
-20ºC to +70ºC
×
3mm TDFN
10-Pin 3
TDFN
DS2746G+ in Tape-
and-Reel
PIN-PACKAGE
DS2746
SNS
mm×
= 15m)
3mm

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DS2746G+TR Summary of contents

Page 1

GENERAL DESCRIPTION The DS2746 provides system-side battery capacity monitoring in cost-sensitive applications. Voltage, bidirectional current, and accumulated measurement data is provided to the host processor over a 2-wire interface. Offset bias and offset blanking features greatly enhance ...

Page 2

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Voltage Range on Any Pin Relative to Ground Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and ...

Page 3

SCL, SDA Input Capacitance: SCL, SDA Bus Low Timeout DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 2-WIRE INTERFACE (V = 2.5V to 4.5V -20°C to +70°C PARAMETER SCL Clock Frequency Bus Free Time Between a STOP and START Condition Hold ...

Page 4

Figure 1. Valid Range for AIN 100% 67% 57% 48% 0% 2.5V Figure 2. 2-Wire Bus Timing Diagram Accuracy Specification GERR AINx Voltage Measurement Error ≤ AIN Specification GERR 3.7 3.86 VOUT PIN VOLTAGE ( AINx Voltage ...

Page 5

PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NAME 1 AIN1 Aux Voltage Input Number 1. 2 AIN0 Aux Voltage Input Number 0. Serial Clock Input. Input only 2-wire clock line. Connect this pin to the CLOCK signal of 3 SCL the 2-wire interface. This ...

Page 6

Figure 3. Block Diagram DETAILED DESCRIPTION The DS2746 operates either in active mode where cell voltage, system current, and auxiliary inputs are monitored low power sleep mode to conserve energy when the system is idle. While in ...

Page 7

Figure 4. APPLICATION EXAMPLE Protection IC (Li+/Polymer) 1nF 1nF POWER MODES The DS2746 operates in one of two power modes: active and sleep. While in active mode, the DS2746 operates as a high-precision battery monitor with voltage, auxiliary inputs, current ...

Page 8

Figure 5. Measurement Timing VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT Battery voltage is measured at the V voltage) and with a resolution of 2.44mV. The result is updated every 660ms with the average voltage over the last 220ms and placed in the VOLTAGE register ...

Page 9

AUXILARY INPUT MEASUREMENTS The DS2746 allows for measuring two auxiliary measurement inputs, AIN0 and AIN1, with respect to V inputs are designed for measuring resistor ratios, particularly useful for measuring thermistor or pack identification resistors time of t ...

Page 10

Table 1. Current Resolution for Various RSNS Values SNS 312.5µA 6.25V Table 2. Current Range for Various RSNS Values SNS ±51.2mV Every 1024th conversion, the ADC measures its input offset to facilitate ...

Page 11

Table 3. Accumulated Current Range for Various RSNS Values SNS 409.6mVh 20.48Ah CURRENT OFFSET BIAS The Current Offset Bias register (COBR) allows a programmable offset value to be added to raw current measurements. The result of ...

Page 12

Figure 1. Accumulation Bias Register Format MEMORY The DS2746 has memory space with registers for instrumentation, status, and control. When the MSB of a two- byte register is read, both the MSB and LSB are latched and held for the ...

Page 13

STATUS/CONFIG REGISTER The Status/Config register is read/write with individual bits designated as read only. Bit values indicate status as well as program or select device functionality. Figure 12. Status/Config Register Format BIT 7 BIT 6 X PORF X — Reserved. ...

Page 14

Bus Idle The bus is defined to be idle, or not busy, when no master device has control. Both SDA and SCL remain high when the bus is idle. The STOP condition is the proper method to return the bus ...

Page 15

Table 5. 2-Wire Protocol Key KEY DESCRIPTION S START bit SAddr Slave Address (7-bit) FCmd Function Command byte MAddr Memory Address byte Data Data byte written by master A Acknowledge bit - Master N No Acknowledge - Master Basic Transaction ...

Page 16

Data is returned beginning with the most significant bit (msb) of the data in MAddr. Because the address is automatically incremented after the least significant bit (lsb) of each byte is returned, the msb of the data at address MAddr ...

Page 17

REVISION HISTORY REVISION DATE Changed the V table to 4.5V. 051209 Added “V pin is limited section. Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor product. ...

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