LTC2297 LINER [Linear Technology], LTC2297 Datasheet

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LTC2297

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC2297
Description
Dual 14-Bit, 65/40/25Msps Low Power 3V ADCs
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet

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FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
ANALOG
ANALOG
APPLICATIO S
INPUT A
INPUT B
CLK A
CLK B
Integrated Dual 14-Bit ADCs
Sample Rate: 65Msps/40Msps/25Msps
Single 3V Supply (2.7V to 3.4V)
Low Power: 400mW/235mW/150mW
74dB SNR up to 70MHz Input
85dB SFDR up to 70MHz Input
110dB Channel Isolation at 100MHz
Multiplexed or Separate Data Bus
Flexible Input: 1V
575MHz Full Power Bandwidth S/H
Clock Duty Cycle Stabilizer
Shutdown and Nap Modes
Pin Compatible Family
65Msps: LTC2293 (12-Bit), LTC2298 (14-Bit)
40Msps: LTC2292 (12-Bit), LTC2297 (14-Bit)
25Msps: LTC2291 (12-Bit), LTC2296 (14-Bit)
64-Pin (9mm × 9mm) QFN Package
Wireless and Wired Broadband Communication
Imaging Systems
Spectral Analysis
Portable Instrumentation
CLOCK/DUTY CYCLE
CLOCK/DUTY CYCLE
+
+
INPUT
INPUT
CONTROL
CONTROL
S/H
S/H
U
P-P
to 2V
P-P
PIPELINED
ADC CORE
PIPELINED
ADC CORE
14-BIT
14-BIT
Range
U
DRIVERS
DRIVERS
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
40Msps/25Msps, low power dual 3V A/D converters de-
signed for digitizing high frequency, wide dynamic range
signals. The LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 are perfect for
demanding imaging and communications applications
with AC performance that includes 74dB SNR and 85dB
SFDR for signals well beyond the Nyquist frequency.
DC specs include ±1.2LSB INL (typ), ±0.5LSB DNL (typ)
and no missing codes over temperature. The transition
noise is a low 1LSB
A single 3V supply allows low power operation. A separate
output supply allows the outputs to drive 0.5V to 3.3V
logic. An optional multiplexer allows both channels to
share a digital output bus.
A single-ended CLK input controls converter operation. An
optional clock duty cycle stabilizer allows high perfor-
mance at full speed for a wide range of clock duty cycles.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
229876 TA01
OV
D13A
D0A
OGND
MUX
OV
D13B
D0B
OGND
• •
• •
®
DD
DD
Dual 14-Bit, 65/40/25Msps
2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 are 14-bit 65Msps/
Low Power 3V ADCs
U
RMS
.
LTC2298: SNR vs Input Frequency,
75
74
73
72
71
70
0
–1dB, 2V Range, 65Msps
50
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
150
229876 TA01b
229876f
200
1

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LTC2297 Summary of contents

Page 1

... A/D converters de- signed for digitizing high frequency, wide dynamic range signals. The LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 are perfect for demanding imaging and communications applications with AC performance that includes 74dB SNR and 85dB SFDR for signals well beyond the Nyquist frequency. ...

Page 2

... Digital Input Voltage .................... –0. Digital Output Voltage ................ –0.3V to (OV Power Dissipation ............................................ 1500mW Operating Temperature Range LTC2298C, LTC2297C, LTC2296C ........... 0°C to 70°C LTC2298I, LTC2297I, LTC2296I ..........–40°C to 85°C Storage Temperature Range ..................–65°C to 125°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C ...

Page 3

... MIN TYP MAX ● ● 1 1.5 1.9 ● –1 ● –3 ● –3 0 0.2 80 575 LTC2297 LTC2296 MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX 74.4 74.5 72.7 74.2 72.4 74.4 73.9 73.4 73 ...

Page 4

... LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 TER AL REFERE CE CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER V Output Voltage CM V Output Tempco CM V Line Regulation CM V Output Resistance DIGITAL I PUTS A D DIGITAL OUTPUTS full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T SYMBOL PARAMETER LOGIC INPUTS (CLK, OE, SHDN, MUX) V High Level Input Voltage ...

Page 5

... Note 3: When these pin voltages are taken below GND or above V will be clamped by internal diodes. This product can handle input currents of greater than 100mA below GND or above V Note 3V 65MHz (LTC2298), 40MHz (LTC2297 SAMPLE 25MHz (LTC2296), input range = 2V with differential drive, unless P-P otherwise noted ...

Page 6

... LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296: Crosstalk vs Input Frequency –100 –105 –110 –115 –120 –125 –130 100 INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz) 229876 G01 LTC2298: 8192 Point FFT 5MHz, –1dB, 2V Range, IN 65Msps 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 – ...

Page 7

... VDD 5MHz Sine Wave Input, –1dB 155 145 135 125 2V RANGE 115 105 SAMPLE RATE (Msps) LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 LTC2298: SFDR vs Input Frequency, –1dB, 2V Range, 65Msps 100 100 0 150 INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz) LTC2298: SNR vs Input Level, ...

Page 8

... FREQUENCY (MHz) 2297 G04 LTC2297: 8192 Point 2-Tone FFT 21.6MHz and 23.6MHz, IN –1dB, 2V Range, 40Msps 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 –110 –120 0 ...

Page 9

... SAMPLE RATE (Msps) LTC2296: Typical DNL, 2V Range, 25Msps 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0 –0.25 –0.50 –0.75 –1.00 0 4096 8192 12288 CODE LTC2297: SNR vs Input Level 5MHz, 2V Range, 40Msps IN 80 dBFS dBc –60 –50 –40 –30 –20 INPUT LEVEL (dBFS) 2297 G11 ...

Page 10

... LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS LTC2296: 8192 Point FFT 30MHz, –1dB, 2V Range, IN 25Msps 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 –110 –120 FREQUENCY (MHz) 2296 G04 LTC2296: 8192 Point 2-Tone FFT 10.9MHz and 13.8MHz, IN – ...

Page 11

... CLKB (Pin 9): Channel B Clock Input. The input sample starts on the positive edge. REFLB (Pins 11, 12): Channel B Low Reference. Short together and bypass to Pins 13, 14 with a 0.1µF ceramic LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 LTC2296 Sample Rate, VDD 5MHz Sine Wave Input, –1dB ...

Page 12

... LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 CTIO S MUX (Pin 21): Digital Output Multiplexer Control. If MUX is High, Channel A comes out on DA0-DA13, OFA; Channel B comes out on DB0-DB13, OFB. If MUX is Low, the output busses are swapped and Channel A comes out on DB0- DB13, OFB; Channel B comes out on DA0-DA13, OFA. To multiplex both channels onto a single output bus, connect MUX, CLKA and CLKB together ...

Page 13

... ADC STAGE – 1.5V CM REFERENCE 2.2µF RANGE SELECT REF BUF SENSE Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram (Only One Channel is Shown) LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 W SECOND PIPELINED THIRD PIPELINED FOURTH PIPELINED ADC STAGE ADC STAGE ADC STAGE REFH REFL INTERNAL CLOCK SIGNALS CLOCK/DUTY DIFF CYCLE REF ...

Page 14

... LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 DIAGRA ANALOG N INPUT t H CLK – 6 D0-D13, OF ANALOG A INPUT A ANALOG B INPUT B t CLKA = CLKB = MUX A – 6 D0A-D13A, OFA D0B-D13B, OFB B – Dual Digital Output Bus Timing (Only One Channel is Shown – – ...

Page 15

... CONVERTER OPERATION As shown in Figure 1, the LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 are dual CMOS pipelined multistep converters. The convert- ers have six pipelined ADC stages; a sampled analog input will result in a digitized value six cycles later (see the Timing Diagram section) ...

Page 16

... APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO sensitive applications, the analog inputs can be driven single-ended with slightly worse harmonic distortion. The CLK input is single-ended. The LTC2298/LTC2297/ LTC2296 have two phases of operation, determined by the state of the CLK input pin. Each pipelined stage shown in Figure 1 contains an ADC, a reconstruction DAC and an interstage residue amplifier ...

Page 17

... Poor matching will result in higher even order harmonics, especially the second. Input Drive Circuits Figure 3 shows the LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 being driven transformer with a center tapped second- ary. The secondary center tap is DC biased with V setting the ADC input signal at its optimum DC level. ...

Page 18

... ARE 0402 PACKAGE SIZE V CM 2.2µF 0.1µF 6.8nH + A IN 0.1µF 25Ω T1 0.1µF 25Ω 6.8nH – MA/COM, ETC 1-1-13 RESISTORS, CAPACITORS, INDUCTORS ARE 0402 PACKAGE SIZE LTC2298 LTC2297 LTC2296 229876 F06 LTC2298 LTC2297 LTC2296 229876 F07 LTC2298 LTC2297 LTC2296 229876 F08 229876f ...

Page 19

... U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Reference Operation Figure 9 shows the LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 refer- ence circuitry consisting of a 1.5V bandgap reference, a difference amplifier and switching and control circuit. The internal voltage reference can be configured for two pin selectable input ranges of 2V (±1V differential (± ...

Page 20

... For the ADC to operate properly, the CLK signal should have a 50% (±5%) duty cycle. Each half cycle must have at least 7.3ns (LTC2298), 11.8ns (LTC2297), and 18.9ns (LTC2296) for the ADC internal circuitry to have enough settling time for proper operation. 20 ...

Page 21

... DD from the digital outputs. Data Format Using the MODE pin, the LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 parallel digital output can be selected for offset binary or 2’s complement format. Note that MODE controls both Channel A and Channel B. Connecting MODE to GND or 1/3V selects straight binary output format ...

Page 22

... Heat Transfer Most of the heat generated by the LTC2298/LTC2297/ LTC2296 is transferred from the die through the bottom- side exposed pad and package leads onto the printed circuit board. For good electrical and thermal perfor- mance, the exposed pad should be soldered to a large grounded pad on the PC board ...

Page 23

... U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 W U 229876f 23 ...

Page 24

... LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Silkscreen Top Top Side 229876f ...

Page 25

... U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 W U Inner Layer 2 GND Inner Layer 3 Power 229876f 25 ...

Page 26

... LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Bottom Side 229876f ...

Page 27

... Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen- tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 U UP Package 64-Lead Plastic QFN (9mm × 9mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1705) 0.70 ± ...

Page 28

... LTC2298/LTC2297/LTC2296 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC1741 12-Bit, 65Msps ADC LTC1742 14-Bit, 65Msps ADC LTC1743 12-Bit, 50Msps ADC LTC1744 14-Bit, 50Msps ADC LTC1745 12-Bit, 25Msps ADC LTC1746 14-Bit, 25Msps ADC LTC1747 12-Bit, 80Msps ADC LTC1748 14-Bit, 80Msps ADC LTC1749 12-Bit, 80Msps Wideband ADC ...

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