MAX5494 MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products], MAX5494 Datasheet

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MAX5494

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX5494
Description
10-Bit, Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper Digital Potentiometers
Manufacturer
MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products]
Datasheet

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Part Number:
MAX5494E
Manufacturer:
MAXIM
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MAX5494ETE+
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LTC
Quantity:
175
The MAX5494–MAX5499 10-bit (1024-tap), dual, non-
volatile, linear-taper, programmable voltage-dividers
and variable resistors perform the function of a
mechanical potentiometer, but replace the mechanics
with a 3-wire SPI™-compatible serial interface. The
MAX5494/MAX5495 are dual, 3-terminal, programma-
ble voltage-dividers; the MAX5496/MAX5497 are dual,
2-terminal variable resistors; and the MAX5498/
MAX5499 include one 2-terminal variable resistor and
one 3-terminal programmable voltage-divider.
The MAX5494–MAX5499 feature an internal, nonvolatile,
electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
(EEPROM) that stores the wiper position for initialization
during power-up. The 3-wire SPI-compatible serial inter-
face allows communication at data rates up to 7MHz.
The MAX5494–MAX5499 are ideal for applications requir-
ing digitally controlled potentiometers. End-to-end resis-
tance values of 10kΩ and 50kΩ are available with a
35ppm/°C end-to-end temperature coefficient. The ratio-
metric temperature coefficient is 5ppm/°C for each chan-
nel, making these devices ideal for applications requiring
low-temperature-coefficient programmable voltage-
dividers such as low-drift, programmable-gain amplifiers.
The MAX5494–MAX5499 operate with either a single
power supply (+2.7V to +5.25V) or dual power supplies
(±2.5V). The devices consume 400µA (max) of supply
current when writing data to the nonvolatile memory
and 1.5µA (max) of standby supply current. The
devices are available in space-saving (5mm x 5mm x
0.8mm), 16-pin TQFN package and are specified over
the extended (-40°C to +85°C) temperature range.
19-3562; Rev 1; 6/05
*EP = Exposed pad.
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet.
SPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
MAX5494ETE
MAX5495ETE
Gain and Offset Adjustment
LCD Contrast Adjustment
Pressure Sensors
Low-Drift Programmable-Gain Amplifiers
Mechanical Potentiometer Replacement
Volume Control
PART
-40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP*
-40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP*
TEMP RANGE
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
Ordering Information
General Description
10-Bit, Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper
PIN-
PACKAGE
Applications
PKG CODE
T1655-2
T1655-2
♦ Wiper Position Stored in Nonvolatile Memory and
♦ 16-Pin, 5mm x 5mm x 0.8mm TQFN Package
♦ 35ppm/°C End-to-End Resistance Temperature
♦ 5ppm/°C Ratiometric Temperature Coefficient
♦ 10kΩ and 50kΩ End-to-End Resistor Values
♦ 3-Wire SPI-Compatible Serial Interface
♦ Reliability (T
♦ 1.5µA (max) Standby Current
♦ Single +2.7V to +5.25V Supply Operation
♦ Dual ±2.5V Supply Operation
Digital Potentiometers
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
Recalled Upon Power-Up
Coefficient
TOP VIEW
50,000 Wiper Store Cycles
50 Years Wiper Data Retention
SCLK
SCLK
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
DIN
DIN
A
13
14
15
16
13
14
15
16
5mm × 5mm × 0.8mm TQFN
5mm × 5mm × 0.8mm TQFN
= +85°C)
12
12
1
1
Pin Configurations
11
11
2
2
MAX5496
MAX5497
MAX5494
MAX5495
10
10
3
3
9
4
9
4
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
Features
V
N.C.
N.C.
V
V
N.C.
N.C.
V
SS
DD
SS
DD
1

Related parts for MAX5494

MAX5494 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The MAX5494–MAX5499 operate with either a single power supply (+2.7V to +5.25V) or dual power supplies (±2.5V). The devices consume 400µA (max) of supply current when writing data to the nonvolatile memory and 1.5µ ...

Page 2

... ZSE MAX5495/MAX5499 C W MAX5494/MAX5498 R HL MAX5495/MAX5499 MAX5494 V = 3V, midcode: 512 DD MAX5495 MAX5494/MAX5498 code, H_ and L_ shorted measure resistance from (Figures 4 and 5) MAX5495/MAX5499 code, H_ and L_ shorted measure resistance from (Figures 4 and 5) = +70°C) A MIN TYP ...

Page 3

... Single-supply operation With respect to Dual-supply GND, V operation V = -2.5V SS Single-supply V DD operation V IL With respect to Dual-supply GND, V operation V = -2. Wiper at code 495 MAX5494/MAX5498 BW (01111 01111), 10pF MAX5495/MAX5499 load at wiper MIN TYP 10 -1.6 -4 -1.4 -4 -1.3 +0.45 -1 +0.4 -1 +0. 7 110 0.1 0.15 = 3.6V to 5.25V 2.4 ...

Page 4

... Standby Current 4 _______________________________________________________________________________________ = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are CONDITIONS MAX5494/MAX5498 3V; wiper at DD code 495; 10kHz, 1V signal is applied RMS at H_; 10pF load at wiper MAX5495/MAX5499 3V; wiper at DD code 495; 10kHz, 1V signal is applied RMS at H_ ...

Page 5

... Note 6: Wiper settling test condition uses the voltage-divider with a 10pF load on W_. Transition code from 0 to 495 and measure the time from CS going high to the wiper voltage settling to within 0.5% of its final value. _______________________________________________________________________________________ Digital Potentiometers = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are CONDITIONS MAX5494/MAX5498 t S MAX5495/MAX5499 f SCLK ...

Page 6

Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper Digital Potentiometers (V = +5.0V +25°C, unless otherwise noted DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY vs. CODE (VARIABLE RESISTOR) 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 ...

Page 7

... CODE TAP-TO-TAP SWITCHING TRANSIENT (MAX5495/MAX5499) MAX5494 toc17 CS 2V/div V W_ 20mV/div GND FROM CODE 01111 11111 TO CODE 10000 00000 C = 10pF W_ 4µs/div ) -40°C TO +85°C A 768 896 1024 MAX5494 toc18 CS 2V/div V W_ 20mV/div DD 7 ...

Page 8

... FREQUENCY (kHz) WIPER RESPONSE vs. FREQUENCY (MAX5494/MAX5498 - -15 -20 CODE = 01111 01111 -25 0 FREQUENCY (kHz) 8 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) MAX5494 toc19 2V/div CODE = 01111 01111 -20 -40 - -80 20mV/div -100 GND 10pF ...

Page 9

... Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper PIN MAX5494/ MAX5496/ MAX5498/ MAX5495 MAX5497 MAX5499 — — 7,14,15 6, 7,14,15 6, 7,14, — — _______________________________________________________________________________________ Digital Potentiometers NAME Active-Low Chip-Select Input. Drive CS low to enable the serial interface. Drive CS CS high to disable the serial interface and put the device in standby mode ...

Page 10

... Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper Digital Potentiometers V DD GND SCLK INTERFACE DIN NOTE: THE PROGRAMMABLE VOLTAGE-DIVIDER IS NOT INTENDED FOR CURRENT TO FLOW THROUGH THE WIPER. NOTE: SEE THE MAX5494/MAX5495/MAX5498/MAX5499 PROGRAMMABLE VOLTAGE-DIVIDERS SECTION. Figure 1. MAX5494/MAX5495 Functional Diagram 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10 10-BIT DECODER LATCH BIT NVM POR SPI ...

Page 11

... GND V SS POR CS SPI SCLK INTERFACE DIN NOTE: THE PROGRAMMABLE VOLTAGE-DIVIDER IS NOT INTENDED FOR CURRENT TO FLOW THROUGH THE WIPER. NOTE: SEE THE MAX5494/MAX5495/MAX5498/MAX5499 PROGRAMMABLE VOLTAGE-DIVIDERS SECTION. Figure 3. MAX5498/MAX5499 Functional Diagram ______________________________________________________________________________________ Digital Potentiometers Functional Diagrams (continued) 10 10-BIT DECODER LATCH BIT ...

Page 12

... D is the decimal equivalent of the 10 data bits written (0 to 1023), V The MAX5494/MAX5498 provide a 10kΩ end-to-end resistance value, while the MAX5495/MAX5499 feature a 50kΩ end-to-end resistance value. Note that the pro- grammable voltage-divider is not intended to be used as a variable resistor ...

Page 13

... W-L is the zero-scale error. Table 1 shows R codes. SPI-Compatible Serial Interface The MAX5494–MAX5499 use a 3-wire, SPI-compatible, serial data interface (Figure 6). This write-only interface contains three inputs: chip-select (CS), data input (DIN), and data clock (SCLK). Drive CS low to enable the serial interface and clock data synchronously into the shift register on each SCLK rising edge ...

Page 14

Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper Digital Potentiometers a) 24-BIT COMMAND/DATA WORD CS SCLK DIN b) 8-BIT COMMAND WORD CS SCLK DIN C1 C0 Figure 7. SPI-Compatible Serial-Interface Format Table ...

Page 15

Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper The “write wiper register” command writes data to the volatile random access memory (RAM), leaving the NV registers unchanged. When the device powers up, the data stored in the NV registers transfers to the wiper register, ...

Page 16

... The nonvolatile memory is guaranteed for 50 years for wiper data retention and up to 200,000 wiper write cycles. Upon power-up, the MAX5494–MAX5499 load the data Standby Mode stored in the nonvolatile wiper register into the wiper register, updating the wiper position with the data stored in the nonvolatile wiper register. The MAX5494– ...

Page 17

... Figure 14 shows the configuration for a 1st-order pro- grammable filter. The gain of the filter is adjusted by R2, and the cutoff frequency is adjusted by R3. Use the following equations to calculate the gain (G) and the 3dB cutoff frequency ( 1/2 MAX5494/MAX5495 1/2 MAX5498/MAX5499 W_ L_ Figure 12. Positive LCD Bias Control Using a Voltage-Divider 1/2 MAX5496– ...

Page 18

... Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper Digital Potentiometers Selector Guide PART CONFIGURATION Two programmable voltage- MAX5494ETE dividers Two programmable voltage- MAX5495ETE dividers MAX5496ETE Two variable resistors MAX5497ETE Two variable resistors One amm ab le vol tage- MAX5498ETE and one vari esi stor ...

Page 19

Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) D D/2 MARKING XXXXX PIN # 1 I.D. C -DRAWING NOT TO SCALE- ...

Page 20

Dual, Nonvolatile, Linear-Taper Digital Potentiometers (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) COMMON DIMENSIONS PKG. 16L 5x5 20L 5x5 SYMBOL MIN. NOM. MAX. ...

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