MAX6877 MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products], MAX6877 Datasheet

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MAX6877

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX6877
Description
Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors
Manufacturer
MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products]
Datasheet

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MAX6877ETG+
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The MAX6877/MAX6878/MAX6879 multivoltage power
trackers/sequencers/supervisors monitor up to three
system voltages and provide proper power-up and
power-down control for systems requiring voltage track-
ing or sequencing. These devices ensure controlled
voltage tracking within a specified range or sequencing
in the proper order as system power supplies are
enabled. The MAX6877/MAX6878/MAX6879 generate
all required voltages and timing to control up to three
external n-channel pass FETs for the OUT1/OUT2/
OUT3 supply voltages (see the Selector Guide for dif-
ferent features of each device).
The MAX6877/MAX6878/MAX6879 feature adjustable
undervoltage thresholds for each input supply. When all
the voltages are above these adjustable thresholds, the
devices turn on the external n-channel MOSFETs to
either sequence or track the voltages to the system.
During voltage-tracking mode, the voltage at the GATE
of each MOSFET is increased to slowly bring up all
supplies at a controlled slew rate. The MAX6877/
MAX6878/MAX6879 feature an autoretry or latch-off
mode with capacitor-adjusted timing.
These devices also provide a controlled power-down
(tracking mode) when the system shuts off in an orderly
manner. When an unexpected fault occurs, the outputs
are all pulled down simultaneously with an internal
100Ω pulldown to help discharge capactive loads at
the MOSFET’s source. The MAX6877/MAX6878/
MAX6879 feature independent internal charge pumps
to fully enhance the external FETs for low-voltage drop
at highpass current. The MAX6877 and MAX6878 also
feature a power-good output with a selectable timeout
period that can be used for system reset.
The MAX6877/MAX6878/MAX6879 are available in
small 4mm x 4mm 24-pin and 16-pin thin QFN pack-
ages and are fully specified over the -40°C to +85°C
extended operating temperature range.
19-3771; Rev 0; 7/05
Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Multivoltage Systems
Networking Systems
Telecom
Storage Equipment
Servers/Workstations
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
General Description
Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply
Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors
Applications
♦ Pin-Selectable Tracking or Sequencing Control
♦ Capacitor-Adjustable Power-Up/Down Tracking
♦ Capacitor-Adjustable Power-Up Sequencing Delay
♦ Internal Charge Pumps to Enhance External
♦ Capacitor-Adjustable Timeout Period Power-Good
♦ Adjustable Undervoltage Lockout or
♦ Internal 100Ω Pulldown for Each Output to
♦ 0.5V to 5.5V Nominal IN_/OUT_ Range
♦ 2.7V to 5.5V Operating Voltage Range
♦ Immune to Short Voltage Transients
♦ Small 4mm x 4mm 24-Pin or 16-Pin Thin QFN
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
+Denotes lead-free package.
MAX6877ETG+
MAX6877ETG
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
for Up to Three Supply Voltages
Slew Rate
n-Channel FETs
Output (MAX6877/MAX6878)
Logic-Enable Input
Discharge Capacitive Load Quickly
Packages
TOP VIEW
*EXPOSED PADDLE CONNECTED TO GND.
PART
GATE2
GATE1
OUT1
IN3
IN2
IN1
19
20
21
22
23
24
18
1
4mm x 4mm THIN QFN
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
+
17
2
Ordering Information
MAX6877
16
3
Pin Configurations
EP*
15
4
14
5
24 Thin QFN
24 Thin QFN
PIN-
PACKAGE
13
6
12
11
10
9
8
7
Features
TRK/SEQ
LTCH/RTR
TIMEOUT
SLEW
DELAY
GND
T2444-4
T2444-4
CODE
PKG
1

Related parts for MAX6877

MAX6877 Summary of contents

Page 1

... During voltage-tracking mode, the voltage at the GATE of each MOSFET is increased to slowly bring up all supplies at a controlled slew rate. The MAX6877/ MAX6878/MAX6879 feature an autoretry or latch-off mode with capacitor-adjusted timing. These devices also provide a controlled power-down (tracking mode) when the system shuts off in an orderly manner ...

Page 2

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (All voltages referenced to GND, unless otherwise noted.) IN1, IN2, IN3, V ....................................................-0.3V to +6V CC ABP .....................................-0.3V to the highest of V SET1, SET2, SET3 ....................................................-0.3V to +6V GATE1, GATE2, GATE3 .........................................-0.3V to ...

Page 3

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) , IN1, IN2, or IN3 = +2.7V to +5.5V, EN/UV = MARGIN = ABP are +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1) A PARAMETER SYMBOL Power-Good Threshold Hysteresis V GATE_ ...

Page 4

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors EN/UV V EN_R EN/UV IN1 = 2.5V IN2 = 1.8V IN3 = 0.7V IN_ CAPACITOR- ADJUSTED SLEW RATE OUT_ t DELAY PG/RST t TIMEOUT Figure 1. Tracking Timing Diagram in Normal Mode 4 _______________________________________________________________________________________ BUS VOLTAGE MONITORED ...

Page 5

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply EN/UV V EN_R IN1 = 2.5V IN2 = 1.8V IN3 = 0.7V IN_ CAPACITOR- ADJUSTED SLEW RATE OUT_ t DELAY t TIMEOUT PG/RST FAULT = HIGH FORCED INTO QUICK SHUTDOWN AFTER NORMAL SHUTDOWN WHEN IN1 GOES BELOW ITS ...

Page 6

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors EN/UV V EN_R IN1 = 2.5V IN2 = 1.8V IN3 = 0.7V IN_ CAPACITOR- ADJUSTED SLEW RATE OUT_ t DELAY PG/RST Figure 3. Sequencing in Normal Mode 6 _______________________________________________________________________________________ BUS VOLTAGE MONITORED THROUGH EN/UV INPUT MONITORED THROUGH ...

Page 7

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply EN/UV V EN_R IN1 = 2.5V IN2 = 1.8V IN3 = 0.7V IN_ CAPACITOR- ADJUSTED SLEW RATE OUT_ t DELAY PG/RST FAULT FORCED INTO QUICK SHUTDOWN WHEN OUT1 FALLS BELOW 92.5% of IN1 Figure 4. Sequencing in Fast ...

Page 8

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors EN/UV V EN_R IN1 = 2.5V IN2 = 1.8V IN3 = 0.7V IN_ CAPACITOR- ADJUSTED SLEW RATE OUT_ t DELAY PG/RST = LOW *ANY POWER-DOWN CONDITION BEFORE t Figure 5. Timing Diagram (Aborted Tracking) 8 _______________________________________________________________________________________ EN/UV ...

Page 9

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply EN/UV BUS VOLTAGE MONITORED THROUGH EN/UV INPUT V EN_R IN1 = 2.5V IN2 = 1.8V IN3 = 0.7V IN_ CAPACITOR- ADJUSTED SLEW RATE OUT_ t DELAY PG/RST = LOW *ANY POWER-DOWN CONDITION BEFORE t Figure 6. Timing Diagram ...

Page 10

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors EN/UV V EN_R OUT2 AND OUT3 ARE WAITING OUT1 IS SLOW OUT_ t DELAY t FAULT FAULT t AND t NOT TO SCALE FAULT RETRY OR IN_ ≥ 2.7V ALL SET_ > 0.5V AND V CC Figure ...

Page 11

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply = 200pF MARGIN = ABP 2.7V to 5.5V, C CC_ SLEW V SUPPLY CURRENT CC vs. INPUT VOLTAGE 1.4 1 +85°C A 1.2 1 +25° ...

Page 12

... GATE SOURCE CURRENT (µA) MAX6877 toc13 EN/UV 2V/div OUT1 OUT2 1V/div OUT3 FAST SHUTDOWN WITH RETRY MAX6877 toc15 100ms/div TRACKING MODE MAX6877 toc12 3.0 10ms/div FAST SHUTDOWN MAX6877 toc14 EN/UV 2V/div OUT1 OUT2 1V/div OUT3 FAULT 2V/div 40ms/div OUT1 2V/div THRESHOLD ERROR AT OUT1, OUT1 PULLED BELOW 92.5% OF IN1 ...

Page 13

... Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors PIN MAX6877 MAX6878 MAX6879 1 1 — — — 16, 17, — — — — ______________________________________________________________________________________ NAME Optional Supply Voltage Input. Connect V supply if desired. Leave V ...

Page 14

... Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors PIN MAX6877 MAX6878 MAX6879 14 14 — — — 17 — — — — ______________________________________________________________________________________ NAME Power-Good Output, Open-Drain. PG_RST asserts high t PG/RST OUT_ voltages exceed the V Tracking Fault Alert Output, Active Low, Open-Drain ...

Page 15

... Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors IN1 MAX6877 SET1 IN2 COMP SET2 IN3 COMP SET3 V BUS COMP EN/UVLO COMP V REF MARGIN GND ______________________________________________________________________________________ V IN2 IN3 CC IN1 ABP INTERNAL V /UVLO CC RAMP GENERATOR CONTROL LOGIC TRACKING MONITORS DELAY SLEW C SLEW FAULT TRK/SEQ LTCH/RTR Functional Diagram ...

Page 16

... The channel exclusion feature adds more flexibili- 16 ______________________________________________________________________________________ ty to the device in a variety of different applications example, the MAX6877 can track or sequence two voltages using IN1 and IN2 while IN3 is left disabled. MAX6877/MAX6878/MAX6879 These devices derive power from either the IN1, IN2, or IN3 voltage inputs or V (see the Functional Diagram) ...

Page 17

... IN_ supply is set with an external resistor-divider from each IN_ to SET_ to ground. Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Inputs (SET_) The MAX6877 features three and the MAX6878/ MAX6879 feature two externally adjustable IN_ under- voltage lockout (UVLO) thresholds (SET1, SET2, SET3) to enable sequencing/tracking functionality. The undervolt- ...

Page 18

... Connect EN/ external resistor-divider network to set the external undervoltage = 3.5s, RETRY lockout threshold. The MAX6877 monitors three and MAX6878/MAX6879 monitor two OUT_ outputs to control the tracking/ sequencing performance. After the internal supply (ABP) exceeds the minimum voltage (2.7V) require- ments, EN/UV > V FORMULAS ...

Page 19

... OUT_ is enabled to help discharge load capacitance (100Ω is connected for fast power-down control). The MAX6877/MAX6878/MAX6879 feature up to three GATE_ outputs to drive up to three external n-channel FET gates. The following conditions must be met before GATE_ begins enhancing the external n-channel FET_: 1) All SET_ inputs (SET1– ...

Page 20

... If V RETRY all IN_ are cycled below 2.7V, the device tries to power- up immediately. Power-Good Output (PG/ RST ) The MAX6877/MAX6878 include a power-good (PG/RST) output. PG/RST is an open-drain output and requires an external pullup resistor. All the OUT_ outputs must exceed their IN_ referenced thresholds (IN_ x V ...

Page 21

... Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors IN1 IN2 IN3 V BUS ______________________________________________________________________________________ Typical Application Circuit 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF IN1 IN2 IN3 GATE1 GATE2 SET1 SET2 MAX6877 SET3 EN/ LTCH/RTR ABP SLEW GND TRK/SEQ DELAY TIMEOUT 1µF OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 GATE3 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 FAULT ...

Page 22

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors Ordering Information (continued) PART TEMP RANGE MAX6878ETG+* -40°C to +85°C 24 Thin QFN MAX6878ETG* -40°C to +85°C 24 Thin QFN MAX6879ETE+ -40°C to +85°C 16 Thin QFN MAX6879ETE -40°C to +85°C 16 Thin QFN *Future product—contact factory ...

Page 23

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) ______________________________________________________________________________________ Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors Package Information PACKAGE OUTLINE, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28L THIN QFN, 4x4x0.8mm 1 ...

Page 24

Dual-/Triple-Voltage, Power-Supply Trackers/Sequencers/Supervisors (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied ...

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