MCP4921T-ESN MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], MCP4921T-ESN Datasheet

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MCP4921T-ESN

Manufacturer Part Number
MCP4921T-ESN
Description
Manufacturer
MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Datasheet
Features
• 12-Bit Resolution
• ±0.2 LSB DNL (typ)
• ±2 LSB INL (typ)
• Single or Dual Channel
• Rail-to-Rail Output
• SPI™ Interface with 20 MHz Clock Support
• Simultaneous Latching of the Dual DACs w/LDAC
• Fast Settling Time of 4.5 µs
• Selectable Unity or 2x Gain Output
• 450 kHz Multiplier Mode
• External V
• 2.7V to 5.5V Single-Supply Operation
• Extended Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
Applications
• Set Point or Offset Trimming
• Sensor Calibration
• Digitally-Controlled Multiplier/Divider
• Portable Instrumentation (Battery-Powered)
• Motor Feedback Loop Control
Block Diagram
 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
V
REF
A
Logic
Gain
Buffer
REF
V
OUTA
Register A Register B
Register
Input
DAC
CS
Input
DAC
String
Interface Logic
A
A
Op Amps
SDI
Output
SHDN
Output
Logic
12-Bit DAC with SPI™ Interface
Register
Input
DAC
DAC
String
SCK
B
B
V
OUTB
LDAC
Power-on
Logic
Reset
Gain
Buffer
AV
V
B
V
DD
REF
SS
MCP4921/4922
Description
The Microchip Technology Inc. MCP492X are 2.7 –
verters (DACs) with optional 2x buffered output and SPI
interface.
The MCP492X are DACs that provide high accuracy
and low noise performance for industrial applications
where calibration or compensation of signals (such as
temperature, pressure and humidity) are required.
The MCP492X are available in the extended tempera-
ture range and PDIP, SOIC, MSOP and TSSOP
packages.
The MCP492X devices utilize a resistive string archi-
tecture, with its inherent advantages of low DNL error,
low ratio metric temperature coefficient and fast settling
time. These devices are specified over the extended
temperature range. The MCP492X include double-
buffered inputs, allowing simultaneous updates using
the LDAC pin.
Power-On Reset (POR) circuit to ensure reliable
power-up.
Package Types
5.5V, low-power, low DNL, 12-Bit Digital-to-Analog Con-
14-Pin PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP
8-Pin PDIP, SOIC, MSOP
SCK
V
SCK
SDI
V
CS
SDI
DD
NC
CS
NC
NC
DD
These devices also incorporate a
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
8
7
6
5
V
V
AV
V
V
SHDN
LDAC
V
AV
V
LDAC
OUTA
REFA
REFB
OUTB
OUTA
REFA
SS
SS
DS21897A-page 1

Related parts for MCP4921T-ESN

MCP4921T-ESN Summary of contents

Page 1

DAC with SPI™ Interface Features • 12-Bit Resolution • ±0.2 LSB DNL (typ) • ±2 LSB INL (typ) • Single or Dual Channel • Rail-to-Rail Output • SPI™ Interface with 20 MHz Clock Support • Simultaneous Latching of the ...

Page 2

MCP4921/4922 1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Absolute Maximum Ratings † V ............................................................................................................. DD All inputs and outputs w.r.t ............. AV –0. Current at Input Pins ....................................................±2 mA Current at Supply Pins ...............................................±50 mA Current at Output Pins ...............................................±25 mA ...

Page 3

AC/DC CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED) Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated GND 100 -40 to +85°C. Typical values at +25° Parameters Sym Output Amplifier Output Swing V OUT Phase Margin m Slew Rate ...

Page 4

MCP4921/4922 3V AC/DC CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED) Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated GND 100 -40 to +85°C. Typical values at 25° Parameters Sym Input Capacitance – C VREF ...

Page 5

EXTENDED TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED) Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated GND 100 pF. Typical values at +125°C by characterization or simulation. L Parameters Sym Gain Error g E Gain Error Temperature G/°C Coefficient Input Amplifier (V ...

Page 6

MCP4921/4922 AC CHARACTERISTICS (SPI TIMING SPECIFICATIONS) Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, V Typical values are at +25°C. Parameters Sym Schmitt Trigger High-Level V Input Voltage (All digital input pins) Schmitt Trigger Low-Level V Input Voltage (All digital input pins) Hysteresis ...

Page 7

TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, V Parameters Temperature Ranges Specified Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Thermal Package Resistances Thermal Resistance, 8L-PDIP Thermal Resistance, 8L-SOIC Thermal Resistance, 8L-MSOP Thermal Resistance, 14L-PDIP Thermal Resistance, 14L-SOIC Thermal Resistance, ...

Page 8

MCP4921/4922 2.0 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES Note: The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein are not tested ...

Page 9

Note: Unless otherwise indicated +25° Ambient Temperature 4 125C 1024 2048 3072 Code (Decimal) FIGURE 2-6: INL vs. Code and Ambient Temperature. 2.5 2 1.5 ...

Page 10

MCP4921/4922 Note: Unless otherwise indicated +25° 210 190 170 150 130 110 -40 - Ambient Temperature (°C) FIGURE 2-11: MCP4921 I DD Temperature and ...

Page 11

Note: Unless otherwise indicated +25° 1.5 1 0.5 0 -40 - Ambient Temperature (ºC) FIGURE 2-17: Hardware Shutdown Current vs. Ambient Temperature and ...

Page 12

MCP4921/4922 Note: Unless otherwise indicated +25° 2.5 2.25 2 1.75 1.5 1.25 1 0.75 0.5 0.25 0 -40 - 100 120 Ambient Temperature (ºC) FIGURE 2-23: Input Hysteresis vs. Ambient Temperature ...

Page 13

Note: Unless otherwise indicated +25° OUT SCK LDAC Time (1 µs/div) FIGURE 2-29: V Rise Time 100%. OUT V OUT SCK LDAC Time (1 µs/div) FIGURE 2-30: V Fall Time. OUT V OUT SCK LDAC ...

Page 14

MCP4921/4922 Note: Unless otherwise indicated +25° -10 -12 100 Frequency (kHz) FIGURE 2-35: Multiplier Mode Bandwidth. Figure 2-35 calculation: Attenuation (dB log ( – 20 log (G(D/4096)) ...

Page 15

PIN DESCRIPTIONS The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1. TABLE 3-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE MCP4921 MCP4922 Pin No. Pin No — — 6 — ...

Page 16

MCP4921/4922 4.0 GENERAL OVERVIEW The MCP492X devices are voltage output string DACs. These devices include input amplifiers, rail-to-rail out- put amplifiers, reference buffers, shutdown and reset- management circuitry. Serial communication conforms to the SPI protocol. The MCP492X operates from 2.7V ...

Page 17

Circuit Descriptions 4.1.1 OUTPUT AMPLIFIERS The DACs’ outputs are buffered with a low-power, precision CMOS amplifier. This amplifier provides low offset voltage and low noise. The output stage enables the device to operate with output voltages close to the ...

Page 18

MCP4921/4922 5.0 SERIAL INTERFACE 5.1 Overview The MCP492X family is designed to interface directly with the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) port, available on many microcontrollers, and supports Mode 0,0 and Mode 1,1. Commands and data are sent to the device ...

Page 19

SCK config bits A/B BUF GA SHDN D11 D10 SDI LDAC V OUT FIGURE 5-1: Write Command.  2004 Microchip Technology Inc ...

Page 20

MCP4921/4922 6.0 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Note: At the time of this data sheet’s release, circuit examples had not completed testing. Your results may vary. The MCP492X devices are general purpose DACs intended to be used in applications where a precision, low-power ...

Page 21

Single-Supply Operation The MCP492X is a rail-to-rail (R-R) input and output DAC designed to operate with 5.5V. Its output amplifier is robust enough to drive com- mon, small-signal loads directly, thus eliminating the cost and size ...

Page 22

MCP4921/4922 6.4.1.2 Building a “Window” DAC When calibrating a set point or threshold of a sensor, rarely does the sensor utilize the entire output range of the DAC. If the LSB size is adequate to meet the appli- cation’s accuracy ...

Page 23

Bipolar Operation Bipolar operation is achievable using the MCP492X by using an external operational amplifier (op amp). This configuration is desirable due to the wide variety and availability of op amps. This allows a general purpose DAC, with its ...

Page 24

MCP4921/4922 6.6 Selectable Gain and Offset Bipolar Voltage Output Using A Dual DAC In some applications, precision digital control of the output range is desirable. Example 6-4 illustrates how to use the MCP4922 to achieve this in a bipolar or ...

Page 25

Designing A Double-Precision DAC Using A Dual DAC Example 6-5 illustrates how to design a single-supply voltage output capable 24-bit resolution from a dual 12-bit DAC. This design is simply a voltage divider with a buffered ...

Page 26

MCP4921/4922 6.8 Building A Programmable Current Source Example 6-6 illustrates a variation on a voltage follower design where a sense resistor is used to convert the DAC’s voltage output into a digitally-selectable current source. Adding the resistor network from Example ...

Page 27

DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT 7.1 Evaluation & Demonstration Boards TM The Mixed Signal PICtail Board supports the MCP492X family of devices. Please www.microchip.com for further information on this products capabilities and availability.  2004 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP4921/4922 7.2 Application Notes ...

Page 28

MCP4921/4922 8.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION 8.1 Package Marking Information 8-Lead MSOP XXXXXX YWWNNN 8-Lead PDIP (300 mil) XXXXXXXX XXXXXNNN YYWW 8-Lead SOIC (150 mil) XXXXXXXX XXXXYYWW NNN Legend: XX...X Customer specific information* YY Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) ...

Page 29

Package Marking Information (Continued) 14-Lead PDIP (300 mil) (MCP4922) XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN 14-Lead SOIC (150 mil) (MCP4922) XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN 14-Lead TSSOP (MCP4922) XXXXXX YYWW NNN  2004 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP4921/4922 Example: MCP4922E/P 0412256 Example: MCP4922E/SL 0412256 Example: 4922E/ST ...

Page 30

MCP4921/4922 8-Lead Plastic Micro Small Outline Package (MS) (MSOP (F) β Dimension Limits Number of Pins Pitch Overall Height Molded Package Thickness Standoff Overall Width Molded Package Width Overall Length Foot Length Footprint (Reference) ...

Page 31

Plastic Dual In-line (P) – 300 mil (PDIP Dimension Limits Number of Pins Pitch Top to Seating Plane Molded Package Thickness Base to Seating Plane Shoulder to Shoulder Width Molded Package Width Overall Length Tip ...

Page 32

MCP4921/4922 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SN) – Narrow, 150 mil (SOIC Dimension Limits Number of Pins Pitch Overall Height Molded Package Thickness Standoff § Overall Width Molded Package Width Overall Length Chamfer Distance ...

Page 33

Plastic Dual In-line (P) – 300 mil (PDIP Dimension Limits Number of Pins Pitch Top to Seating Plane Molded Package Thickness Base to Seating Plane Shoulder to Shoulder Width Molded Package Width Overall ...

Page 34

MCP4921/4922 14-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SL) – Narrow, 150 mil (SOIC Dimension Limits Number of Pins Pitch Overall Height Molded Package Thickness Standoff § Overall Width Molded Package Width Overall Length Chamfer Distance ...

Page 35

Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline (ST) – 4.4 mm (TSSOP Dimension Limits Number of Pins Pitch Overall Height Molded Package Thickness Standoff § Overall Width Molded Package Width Molded Package Length Foot Length ...

Page 36

MCP4921/4922 NOTES: DS21897A-page 36  2004 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 37

... Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products.  2004 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP4921/4922 . Examples: a) MCP4921T-E/SN: Tape and Reel Extended Temperature, 8LD SOIC package. b) MCP4921T-E/MS: Tape and Reel Extended Temperature, 8LD MSOP package. c) MCP4921-E/SN: Extended Temperature, 8LD SOIC package. d) MCP4921-E/MS: Extended Temperature, 8LD MSOP package ...

Page 38

MCP4921/4922 NOTES: DS21897A-page 38  2004 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 39

Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: • Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. • Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families ...

Page 40

W ORLDWIDE AMERICAS Corporate Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7200 Fax: 480-792-7277 Technical Support: 480-792-7627 Web Address: www.microchip.com Atlanta 3780 Mansell Road, Suite 130 Alpharetta, GA 30022 Tel: 770-640-0034 Fax: 770-640-0307 Boston 2 Lan Drive, Suite ...

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