ADSP-BF561_06 AD [Analog Devices], ADSP-BF561_06 Datasheet - Page 10

• Manufacturer Part Number: ADSP-BF561_06
• Description: Blackfin Embedded Symmetric Multiprocessor
• Manufacturer: AD [Analog Devices]

ADSP-BF561
The timer is clocked by the system clock (SCLK) at a maximum
frequency of f
TIMERS
There are 14 programmable timer units in the ADSP-BF561.
Each of the 12 general-purpose timer units can be indepen-
dently programmed as a Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM),
internally or externally clocked timer, or pulse-width counter.
The general-purpose timer units can be used in conjunction
with the UART to measure the width of the pulses in the data
stream to provide an autobaud detect function for a serial chan-
nel. The general-purpose timers can generate interrupts to the
processor core providing periodic events for synchronization,
either to the processor clock or to a count of external signals.
In addition to the 12 general-purpose programmable timers,
another timer is also provided for each core. These extra timers
are clocked by the internal processor clock (CCLK) and are typ-
ically used as a system tick clock for generation of operating
system periodic interrupts.
SERIAL PORTS (SPORTs)
The ADSP-BF561 incorporates two dual-channel synchronous
serial ports (SPORT0 and SPORT1) for serial and multiproces-
sor communications. The SPORTs support the following
features:
• I
• Bidirectional operation – Each SPORT has two sets of inde-
• Buffered (8-deep) transmit and receive ports – Each port
• Clocking – Each transmit and receive port can either use an
• Word length – Each SPORT supports serial data words
• Framing – Each transmit and receive port can run with or
• Companding in hardware – Each SPORT can perform
• DMA operations with single-cycle overhead – Each SPORT
pendent transmit and receive pins, enabling eight channels
of I
has a data register for transferring data words to and from
other DSP components and shift registers for shifting data
in and out of the data registers.
external serial clock or generate its own, in frequencies
ranging from (f
from 3 bits to 32 bits in length, transferred most significant
bit first or least significant bit first.
without frame sync signals for each data word. Frame sync
signals can be generated internally or externally, active high
or low, and with either of two pulse-widths and early or late
frame sync.
A-law or µ-law companding according to ITU recommen-
dation G.711. Companding can be selected on the transmit
and/or receive channel of the SPORT without additional
latencies.
can automatically receive and transmit multiple buffers of
memory data. The DSP can link or chain sequences of
DMA transfers between a SPORT and memory.
2
S capable operation.
2
S stereo audio.
SCLK
.
SCLK
/131,070) Hz to (f
SCLK
/2) Hz.
Rev. A | Page 10 of 60 | May 2006
SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (SPI) PORT
The ADSP-BF561 processor has an SPI-compatible port that
enables the processor to communicate with multiple SPI-com-
patible devices.
The SPI interface uses three pins for transferring data: two data
pins (master output-slave input, MOSI, and master input-slave
output, MISO) and a clock pin (serial clock, SCK). An SPI chip
select input pin (SPISS) lets other SPI devices select the proces-
sor, and seven SPI chip select output pins (SPISEL7–1) let the
processor select other SPI devices. The SPI select pins are recon-
figured programmable flag pins. Using these pins, the SPI port
provides a full-duplex, synchronous serial interface which sup-
ports both master/slave modes and multimaster environments.
The baud rate and clock phase/polarities for the SPI port are
programmable, and it has an integrated DMA controller, con-
figurable to support transmit or receive data streams. The SPI
DMA controller can only service unidirectional accesses at any
given time.
The SPI port clock rate is calculated as:
Where the 16-bit SPI_Baud register contains a value of 2 to
65,535.
During transfers, the SPI port simultaneously transmits and
receives by serially shifting data in and out on its two serial data
lines. The serial clock line synchronizes the shifting and sam-
pling of data on the two serial data lines.
UART PORT
The ADSP-BF561 processor provides a full-duplex universal
asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) port, which is fully
compatible with PC-standard UARTs. The UART port provides
a simplified UART interface to other peripherals or hosts, sup-
porting full-duplex, DMA-supported, asynchronous transfers of
serial data. The UART port includes support for 5 data bits to
8 data bits, 1 stop bit or 2 stop bits, and none, even, or odd par-
ity. The UART port supports two modes of operation:
• Interrupts – Each transmit and receive port generates an
• Multichannel capability – Each SPORT supports 128 chan-
• PIO (programmed I/O) – The processor sends or receives
• DMA (direct memory access) – The DMA controller trans-
interrupt upon completing the transfer of a data word or
after transferring an entire data buffer or buffers through
DMA.
nels out of a 1,024-channel window and is compatible with
the H.100, H.110, MVIP-90, and HMVIP standards.
data by writing or reading I/O-mapped UART registers.
The data is double-buffered on both transmit and receive.
fers both transmit and receive data. This reduces the
number and frequency of interrupts required to transfer
data to and from memory. The UART has two dedicated
SPI Clock Rate
=
-------------------------------- -
2
SPI_Baud
f
SCLK