AM186ES Advanced Micro Devices, AM186ES Datasheet - Page 33

• Manufacturer Part Number: AM186ES
• Description: microcontrollers provide a low-cost/ high-performance solution for embedded system designers who wish to use the x86 architecture.
• Manufacturer: Advanced Micro Devices

INT2/INTA0/PIO31
Maskable Interrupt Request 2 (input,
asynchronous)
Interrupt Acknowledge 0 (output, synchronous)
INT2—This pin indicates to the microcontroller that an
interrupt request has occurred. If the INT2 pin is not
masked, the microcontroller transfers program execu-
tion to the location specified by the INT2 vector in the
microcontroller interrupt vector table.
Interrupt requests are synchronized internally and can
be edge-triggered or level-triggered. To guarantee in-
terrupt recognition, the requesting device must con-
tinue asserting INT2 until the request is acknowledged.
INT2 becomes INTA0 when INT0 is configured in cas-
cade mode.
INTA0—When the microcontroller interrupt control unit
is operating in cascade mode, this pin indicates to the
system that the microcontroller needs an interrupt type
to process the interrupt request on INT0. The periph-
eral issuing the interrupt request must provide the mi-
crocontroller with the corresponding interrupt type.
INT3/INTA1/IRQ
Maskable Interrupt Request 3
(input, asynchronous)
Interrupt Acknowledge 1 (output, synchronous)
Slave Interrupt Request (output, synchronous)
INT3—This pin indicates to the microcontroller that an
interrupt request has occurred. If the INT3 pin is not
masked, the microcontroller then transfers program ex-
ecution to the location specified by the INT3 vector in
the microcontroller interrupt vector table.
Interrupt requests are synchronized internally, and can
be edge-triggered or level-triggered. To guarantee in-
terrupt recognition, the requesting device must con-
tinue asserting INT3 until the request is acknowledged.
INT3 becomes INTA1 when INT1 is configured in cas-
cade mode.
INTA1—When the microcontroller interrupt control unit
is operating in cascade mode, this pin indicates to the
system that the microcontroller needs an interrupt type
to process the interrupt request on INT1. The periph-
eral issuing the interrupt request must provide the mi-
crocontroller with the corresponding interrupt type.
IRQ—When the microcontroller interrupt control unit is
operating as a slave to an external master interrupt
controller, this pin lets the microcontroller issue an in-
terrupt request to the external master interrupt control-
ler.
Am186
TM
ER and Am188
TM
ER Microcontrollers Data Sheet
INT4/PIO30
Maskable Interrupt Request 4 (input,
asynchronous)
This pin indicates to the microcontroller that an inter-
rupt request has occurred. If the INT4 pin is not
masked, the microcontroller then transfers program ex-
ecution to the location specified by the INT4 vector in
the microcontroller interrupt vector table.
Interrupt requests are synchronized internally and can
be edge-triggered or level-triggered. To guarantee in-
terrupt recognition, the requesting device must con-
tinue asserting INT4 until the request is acknowledged.
LCS/ONCE0
Lower Memory Chip Select (output, synchronous,
internal pullup)
ONCE Mode Request 0 (input)
LCS—This pin indicates to the system that a memory
access is in progress to the lower memory block. The
size of the lower memory block is programmable up to
512 Kbyte. LCS is held High during a bus hold condi-
tion.
ONCE0—During reset, this pin and ONCE1 indicate to
the microcontroller the mode in which it should operate.
ONCE0 and ONCE1 are sampled on the rising edge of
RES. If both pins are asserted Low, the microcontroller
enters ONCE mode; otherwise, it operates normally.
In ONCE mode, all pins assume a high-impedance
state and remain in that state until a subsequent reset
occurs. To guarantee that the microcontroller does not
inadvertently enter ONCE mode, ONCE0 has a weak
internal pullup resistor that is active only during reset.
MCS3/RFSH/PIO25
Midrange Memory Chip Select 3
(output, synchronous, internal pullup)
Automatic Refresh (output, synchronous)
MCS3—This pin indicates to the system that a memory
access is in progress to the four th region of the
midrange memory block. The base address and size of
the midrange memory block are programmable. MCS3
is held High during a bus hold condition. In addition,
this pin has a weak internal pullup resistor that is active
during reset.
RFSH—This pin provides a signal timed for auto re-
fresh to PSRAM devices. It is only enabled to function
as a refresh pulse when the PSRAM mode bit is set in
the LMCS Register. An active Low pulse is generated
for 1.5 clock cycles with an adequate deassertion pe-
riod to ensure that overall auto refresh cycle time is
met.
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