ADSP2181KST-160 Analog Devices, ADSP2181KST-160 Datasheet

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ADSP2181KST-160

Manufacturer Part Number
ADSP2181KST-160
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of ADSP2181KST-160

Case
QFP
Date_code
08+
a
ICE-Port is a trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
REV. D
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
PERFORMANCE
25 ns Instruction Cycle Time from 20 MHz Crystal
40 MIPS Sustained Performance
Single-Cycle Instruction Execution
Single-Cycle Context Switch
3-Bus Architecture Allows Dual Operand Fetches in
Multifunction Instructions
Power-Down Mode Featuring Low CMOS Standby
Low Power Dissipation in Idle Mode
INTEGRATION
ADSP-2100 Family Code Compatible, with Instruction
80K Bytes of On-Chip RAM, Configured as
Dual Purpose Program Memory for Both Instruction
Independent ALU, Multiplier/Accumulator, and Barrel
Two Independent Data Address Generators
Powerful Program Sequencer Provides
Programmable 16-Bit Interval Timer with Prescaler
128-Lead TQFP/128-Lead PQFP
SYSTEM INTERFACE
16-Bit Internal DMA Port for High Speed Access to
4 MByte Memory Interface for Storage of Data Tables
8-Bit DMA to Byte Memory for Transparent
I/O Memory Interface with 2048 Locations Supports
Programmable Memory Strobe and Separate I/O Memory
Programmable Wait State Generation
Two Double-Buffered Serial Ports with Companding
Automatic Booting of On-Chip Program Memory from
Six External Interrupts
13 Programmable Flag Pins Provide Flexible System
ICE-Port™ Emulator Interface Supports Debugging
@ 5.0 Volts
Every Instruction Cycle
Power Dissipation with 100 Cycle Recovery from
Power-Down Condition
Set Extensions
16K Words On-Chip Program Memory RAM
16K Words On-Chip Data Memory RAM
and Data Storage
Shifter Computational Units
Zero Overhead Looping
Conditional Instruction Execution
On-Chip Memory
and Program Overlays
Program and Data Memory Transfers
Parallel Peripherals
Space Permits “Glueless” System Design
Hardware and Automatic Data Buffering
Byte-Wide External Memory, e.g., EPROM, or
Through Internal DMA Port
Signaling
in Final Systems
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADSP-2181 is a single-chip microcomputer optimized for
digital signal processing (DSP) and other high speed numeric
processing applications.
The ADSP-2181 combines the ADSP-2100 family base archi-
tecture (three computational units, data address generators and
a program sequencer) with two serial ports, a 16-bit internal
DMA port, a byte DMA port, a programmable timer, Flag I/O,
extensive interrupt capabilities, and on-chip program and data
memory.
The ADSP-2181 integrates 80K bytes of on-chip memory con-
figured as 16K words (24-bit) of program RAM, and 16K words
(16-bit) of data RAM. Power-down circuitry is also provided to
meet the low power needs of battery operated portable equip-
ment. The ADSP-2181 is available in 128-lead TQFP and 128-
lead PQFP packages.
In addition, the ADSP-2181 supports new instructions, which
include bit manipulations—bit set, bit clear, bit toggle, bit test—
new ALU constants, new multiplication instruction (x squared),
biased rounding, result free ALU operations, I/O memory trans-
fers and global interrupt masking for increased flexibility.
Fabricated in a high speed, double metal, low power, CMOS
process, the ADSP-2181 operates with a 25 ns instruction cycle
time. Every instruction can execute in a single processor cycle.
The ADSP-2181’s flexible architecture and comprehensive
instruction set allow the processor to perform multiple opera-
tions in parallel. In one processor cycle the ADSP-2181 can:
• Generate the next program address
• Fetch the next instruction
• Perform one or two data moves
• Update one or two data address pointers
• Perform a computational operation
DATA ADDRESS
GENERATORS
DAG 1
ALU
ARITHMETIC UNITS
ADSP-2100 BASE
ARCHITECTURE
DAG 2
MAC
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
SEQUENCER
SHIFTER
PROGRAM
PROGRAM MEMORY ADDRESS
DATA MEMORY ADDRESS
PROGRAM MEMORY DATA
DATA MEMORY DATA
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
DSP Microcomputer
SPORT 0
PROGRAM
MEMORY
SERIAL PORTS
POWER-DOWN
CONTROL
MEMORY
SPORT 1
MEMORY
DATA
ADSP-2181
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
TIMER
PROGRAMMABLE
CONTROLLER
BYTE DMA
FLAGS
INTERNAL
I/O
PORT
DMA
DMA BUS
EXTERNAL
ADDRESS
EXTERNAL
DATA BUS
BUS

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