HV301 SUTEX [Supertex, Inc], HV301 Datasheet

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HV301

Manufacturer Part Number
HV301
Description
Hotswap, Controllers with Circuit Breaker
Manufacturer
SUTEX [Supertex, Inc]
Datasheet

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
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Part Number:
HV301
Manufacturer:
N/A
Quantity:
20 000
Applications
Typical Application Circuit
Features
08/26/02
Supertex Inc. does not recommend the use of its products in life support applications and will not knowingly sell its products for use in such applications unless it receives an adequate "products liability
indemnification insurance agreement." Supertex does not assume responsibility for use of devices described and limits its liability to the replacement of devices determined to be defective due to
workmanship. No responsibility is assumed for possible omissions or inaccuracies. Circuitry and specifications are subject to change without notice. For the latest product specifications, refer to the
Supertex website: http://www.supertex.com. For complete liability information on all Supertex products, refer to the most current databook or to the Legal/Disclaimer page on the Supertex website.
-48V Central Office Switching
-24V Cellular and Fixed Wireless Systems
-24V PBX Systems
Line Cards
-48V Powered Ethernet for VoIP
Distributed Power Systems
Power Supply Control
+48V Storage Networks
Electronic Circuit Breaker
±10V to ±90V Operation
Built-in “normally on” turn-on clamp eliminates components
UV/OV Lock Out & Power-on-Reset(POR) for Debouncing
Sense resistor programmed circuit breaker
Programmable circuit breaker holdoff
Inrush control using either: i) servo or ii) feedback cap
Feedback to Ramp pin means no Gate Clamp needed
Application solution for input voltage step (diode “ORing”)
Programmable Auto-Retry (tens of seconds if desired)
Auto-Retry or Latched Operation
Enable through Open Drain interface to UV or OV
Low Power, <0.6mA , <0.4mA Sleep Mode
PWRGD Flag
Small SOIC-8 Package
Hotswap, Controllers with Circuit Breaker
GND
-48V
6.81kΩ
9.76kΩ
487kΩ
R1
R2
R3
3
2
UV
OV
V EE
4
V DD
8
12.5mΩ
R4
(Negative Supply Rail)
SENSE
5
HV301/
HV311
PWRGD / PWRGD
GATE
6
IRF530
Q1
10nF
1
C1
RAMP
7
General Description
The Supertex HV301 and HV311 Hotswap Controllers provide
control of power supply connection during insertion of cards or
modules into live backplanes. They may be used in systems
where active control is implemented in the negative lead of
supplies ranging from ±10V to ±90V.
During initial power application the gate of the external pass
device is clamped low to suppress contact bounce glitches by a
“normally on” circuit which does not require initialization of the
IC. Thereafter the UV/OV supervisors and power-on-reset work
together to suppress gate turn on until mechanical bounce has
ended. The HV301/311 then control the current inrush limit to a
programmed level using one of two possible methods, i) servo
control or ii) a drain to ramp capacitor. The above methods
eliminate the need for extra hold-off or current limiting compo-
nents. The devices also include an electronic circuit breaker,
programmed by a sense resistor.
After the load capacitance has fully charged, the HV301/311 will
transition into a low power mode, and enable the open drain
PWRGD. In low power mode the HV301/311 continues to moni-
tor the input voltage and monitor the current level. If a load fault
occurs, the electronic circuit breaker will trip, the pass
element will be turned off, and the PWRGD will return to an
-48V
C2
1
Cload
0.75nF
ENABLE / ENABLE
Notes: 1. Undervoltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.
CONVERTER
DC/DC
2. Overvoltage Shutdown (OV) set to 65V.
3. Current Limit set to -1A.
4. CB set to 8A.
PWM
+5V
COM
(continued on Page 21)
HV301
HV311
HV301/HV311

Related parts for HV301

HV301 Summary of contents

Page 1

... IC. Thereafter the UV/OV supervisors and power-on-reset work together to suppress gate turn on until mechanical bounce has ended. The HV301/311 then control the current inrush limit to a programmed level using one of two possible methods, i) servo control or ii) a drain to ramp capacitor. The above methods eliminate the need for extra hold-off or current limiting compo- nents ...

Page 2

... µ for an IRF530. th HV301/HV311 ...

Page 3

... The auto-retry can be disabled using a single resistor if desired. The HV301/HV311 includes a current mode servo-circuit which can be used as a return to limit during input voltage steps such as would be seen in a diode “ORed” situation when power switches back to regulated supply from battery operation ...

Page 4

... The HV301 and HV311 are designed to facilitate the insertion of these circuit cards or connection of terminal equipment by eliminating these inrush currents and powering up these circuits in a controlled manner after full connector insertion has been achieved ...

Page 5

... Programming Inrush and I load 2 65 × 500 k Ω 500 . × k Ω Ω × 500 Ω 500 × Ω − Ω Ω Ω − − 483 k Ω HV301/HV311 for CB ...

Page 6

... Inrush iC × load = ⇒ Inrush = C C load µ × µ × load load ⇒ Inrush 2 . µ × A 100 nF = 750pF = 0.75nF 1 A HV301/HV311 48V Cload GATE Termial Vsense Rsense m Ω = 2.5 A µ dv × load dt µ 2 ...

Page 7

... I RAMP C RAMP RAMP START TH C RAMP   RAMP SENSE g −     LIMIT FB C LOAD ≈ LIMIT RAMP = V − V − INT GS ( LIMIT ) I RAMP HV301/HV311 V GATE GS(lim) t PWRGD Full On ...

Page 8

... Try to keep this resistor as big as possible, e.g. 2.5MΩ, for most MOSFETs with max V current source by only 4/2.5MΩ=1.6µA. 8 HV301/HV311 pins may be added to delay the rate of voltage EE Auto-retry can be approximated as a 555-timer with 2.5µA charge up and charge down currents through 8V count of 256 ...

Page 9

... Application Information Supported External Pass Devices The HV301 and HV311 are designed to support N-Channel MOSFETs and IGBTs. Selection of External Pass Devices Since the current limit is likely to be set just slightly higher than maximum continuous load current in a typical system, the continuous current rating of the device will have least equal to the current limit value ...

Page 10

... PWRGD Output It is critical to have a detailed understanding of the ENABLE input circuitry of the load (DC/DC PWM Converter) in order to make the correct choice between the HV301 or HV311. Many DC/DC PWM Converters reference their ENABLE inputs to the negative input terminal. If the ENABLE input is active LOW GND R1 487kΩ ...

Page 11

... However, if the DC/DC PWM Converter with the ENABLE input circuit configuration was active HIGH, then the apparent choice of the HV301 would result in the creation of a current path through the protective diode clamp of the ENABLE input and the PWRGD output MOSFET of the HV301. For this situation the HV311 should be used as shown below in Application Circuit 2 ...

Page 12

... HV311 OV R3 9.76kΩ RAMP V EE SENSE GATE 10nF R4 12.5mΩ is close to OV. 12 pin to filter the voltage spikes (Application EE Optocoupler 1 ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER Q1 Application Circuit 4 1 ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER 6 Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 5 HV301/HV311 ...

Page 13

... HV311 OV R3 9.76kΩ RAMP V EE SENSE GATE 10nF Long Pin R4 12.5mΩ ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER 6 Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 6 1 ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER 6 Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 7 HV301/HV311 ) end of the R1, ...

Page 14

... OV R3 9.76kΩ RAMP V EE SENSE GATE Short 6.2V Pin C1 10nF Long Pin R4 12.5mΩ is close to OV ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER GATE 6 Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 8 1 ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 9 HV301/HV311 pin, EE ...

Page 15

... PWRGD / PWRGD HV301/ 511kΩ 2 HV311 OV R4 10kΩ RAMP V EE SENSE GATE 10nF R5 12.5mΩ ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER 6 Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 10 1 ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER 6 Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 11 HV301/HV311 ...

Page 16

... MOSFET, the load will not be protected from reverse polarity voltages. pin PWRGD / PWRGD R1 487kΩ HV311 R2 6.81kΩ 9.76kΩ RAMP V EE SENSE GATE 10nF R4 12.5mΩ ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 12 HV301/HV311 ...

Page 17

... V DD PWRGD R1 487kΩ HV301/ 6.81kΩ HV311 9.76kΩ RAMP V EE SENSE GATE 10nF -48V R4 60mΩ is close to OV IRF530 1 ENABLE / ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER D1 Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 13 HV301/HV311 pins, full reverse DD ...

Page 18

... Application Information, cont’d. Use with Negative Ground Either the HV301 or HV311 may be used with any negative ground systems where DC/DC PWM Converters have isolated outputs and their inputs need not be ground referenced (Application Circuit 14). +48V R1 487kΩ 6.81kΩ 9.76kΩ ...

Page 19

... RC filter is switched on after the completion of the current limit control function of the hotswap controller PWRGD / PWRGD R1 487kΩ HV301/ 6.81kΩ 2 HV311 OV R3 9.76kΩ RAMP V EE SENSE GATE 12.5mΩ ENABLE/ ENABLE +5V Cload DC/DC COM PWM CONVERTER 6 Q1 IRF530 Application Circuit 15 HV301/HV311 ...

Page 20

... GND -48V Note: capacitor may be needed to slow PWRGD dv/dt if oscillations are observed when V is close to OV PWRGD / PWRGD R1 487kΩ HV301 / HV311 6.81kΩ 9.76kΩ RAMP V EE SENSE GATE IRF530 12.5mΩ ...

Page 21

... PLCS) C 45° 0° – 8° 0.0275 ± 0.0025 L 0.035 ± 0.015 (0.698 ± 0.064) (0.889 ± 0.381) 1235 Bordeaux Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94089 TEL: (408) 744-0100 • FAX: (408) 222-4895 www.supertex.com HV301/HV311 08/26/02 rev.11b ...

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