MAX6909EO33 Maxim Integrated, MAX6909EO33 Datasheet - Page 13

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MAX6909EO33

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX6909EO33
Description
Real Time Clock
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Series
MAX6909, MAX6910r
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX6909EO33

Function
Clock, Calendar, Watchdog Timekeeper, NV SRAM Control
Rtc Bus Interface
Serial
Time Format
HH
Rtc Memory Size
31 B
Supply Voltage - Max
3.6 V
Supply Voltage - Min
3 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Package / Case
QSOP-20
After 1 month that translates to:
Total worst-case timekeeping error at the end of 1
month at +45°C is approximately 120s or 2min
(assumes negligible parasitic layout capacitance).
Figure 5 shows the register address definition. Table 3
is the hex register address/description.
Bit 7 of the control register is the write protect bit. The
lower 7 bits (bits 0–6) are forced to zero and always read
a zero when read. Before any write operation to the clock
or RAM, bit 7 must be zero. When high, the write protect
bit prevents a write operation to any other register.
Bit 7 of the hours register is defined as the 12-hour or
24-hour mode select bit. When high, the 12-hour mode
is selected. In the 12-hour mode, bit 5 is the AM/PM bit
with logic high being PM. In the 24-hour mode, bit 5 is
the second 10-hour bit (20h–23h).
Addressing the clock burst register specifies burst
mode operation. In this mode, the first seven clock/cal-
endar registers and the control register can be consec-
utively read or written starting with bit 7 of address BEh
for a write and BFh for a read. If the write protect bit is
set high when a write clock/calendar burst mode is
specified, no data transfer occurs to any of the seven
clock/calendar registers or the control register. When
writing to the clock registers in the burst mode, all eight
registers must be written in order for the data to be
transferred. In addition, the WP bit in the control regis-
ter must be set to zero prior to a clock burst write.
Table 2. Acceptable Quartz Crystal Parameters
Frequency
Equivalent series resistance (ESR)
Parallel load capacitance
Q factor
(
∆ =
0 000045
t
.
Hours Register (AM-PM/12-24 Mode)
(
Control Register (Write Protect Bit)
31
day
PARAMETER
s s
I
)
/
×
2
______________________________________________________________________________________
)
C-Compatible Real-Time Clocks with µP
24
=
120 158
day
hr
.
 ×
s
60
Supervisor and NV RAM Controller
min
hr
 ×
Clock Burst
60
min
s
SYMBOL
 ×
R
C
Q
f
S
L
The static RAM is 31 bytes addressed consecutively in
the RAM address space. Even address/commands
(C0h–FCh) are used for writes, and odd address/com-
mands (C1h–FDh) are used for reads. The contents of
the RAM are static and remain valid for V
1.5V (typ).
Addressing the RAM burst register specifies burst
mode operation. In this mode, the 31 RAM registers
can be consecutively read or written starting with bit 7
of address FEh for a write and FFh for a read. When
writing to RAM in burst mode, it is not necessary to
write all 31 bytes for the data to transfer. Each byte that
is written to is transferred to RAM regardless of whether
all 31 bytes are written.
The trickle charge register controls the trickle charger
characteristics of the MAX6910. The trickle charger
functional schematic (Figure 6) shows the basic compo-
nents of the trickle charger. Table 4 details the bit set-
tings for trickle charger control. Trickle charge selection
(TCS) bits D7–D4 control the selection of the trickle
charger. In order to prevent accidental enabling, only a
pattern of 1010 enables the trickle charger. All other
patterns disable the trickle charger. The MAX6910 pow-
ers up with the trickle charger disabled. The diode
select (DS) bits (D3–D2) select whether two diodes or
no diodes are connected between V
is 10, no diode is selected; if DS is 01, two diodes are
selected. If DS is 00 or 11, the trickle charger is dis-
abled independent of the state of the TCS bits. The RS
bits (D1–D0) select the resistor that is connected
between V
the trickle charger is disabled, regardless of any other
bit states in the trickle charger register. RS bits set to 10
select a 1.7K, 01 selects 2.9K, and 11 select 5K.
40,000
MIN
Trickle Charge Register (MAX6910)
CC
and BATT. If both RS bits are set to zero,
32.768
TYP
6
MAX
60
CC
and BATT. If DS
RAM Burst
OUT
UNITS
kHz
kΩ
pF
down to
RAM
13

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