MAX8731EVSYS Maxim Integrated, MAX8731EVSYS Datasheet

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MAX8731EVSYS

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX8731EVSYS
Description
Battery Management SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Series
MAX8731Ar
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX8731EVSYS

Battery Type
Li-Ion, Li-Polymer, NiCd, NiMH, Lead Acid, Universal
Output Voltage
5.4 V
Operating Supply Voltage
8 V to 26 V
Charge Safety Timers
Yes
Operating Supply Current
2 uA
Product Type
Charge Management
Temperature Monitoring
No
Uvlo Start Threshold
2.5 V
Uvlo Stop Threshold
100 mV
The MAX8731 is an SMBus™ programmable multichem-
istry battery charger. The MAX8731 uses a minimal
command set to easily program the charge voltage,
charge current, and adapter current limit.
The MAX8731 charges one to four Li+ series cells and
delivers up to 8A charge current. The MAX8731 drives
n-channel MOSFETs for improved efficiency and
reduced cost. Low-offset current-sense amplifiers pro-
vide high accuracy with 10mΩ sense resistors.
The MAX8731 current-sense amplifiers provide high
accuracy (3% at 3.5A) and also provide fast cycle-by-
cycle current-mode control to protect against battery
short circuit and system load transients.
The charger employs dual remote-sense, which reduces
charge time by measuring the feedback voltage directly
at the battery, improving accuracy of initial transition into
constant-voltage mode. The MAX8731 provides 0.5%
battery voltage accuracy directly at the battery terminal.
The MAX8731 provides a digital output that indicates the
presence of the AC adapter, as well as an analog output
that indicates the adapter current within 4% accuracy.
The MAX8731 is available in a small 5mm x 5mm,
28-pin, thin (0.8mm) QFN package. An evaluation kit is
available to reduce design time. The MAX8731 is avail-
able in lead-free packages.
19-3923; Rev 0; 1/06
SMBus is a trademark of Intel Corp.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Notebook Computers
Tablet PCs
Medical Devices
Portable Equipment with Rechargeable Batteries
TOP VIEW
CSSN
CSSP
DCIN
BST
V
DHI
LX
CC
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
21
1
20
2
5mm x 5mm
*EXPOSED PADDLE
General Description
THIN QFN
19
3
MAX8731
18
4
Pin Configuration
17
5
16
6
Applications
15
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
BATSEL
ACOK
GND
V
SCL
SDA
IINP
DD
♦ 0.5% Battery Voltage Accuracy
♦ 3% Input Current-Limit Accuracy
♦ 3% Charge-Current Accuracy
♦ SMBus 2-Wire Serial Interface
♦ Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
♦ Dual-Remote-Sense Inputs
♦ Monitor Outputs for
♦ 11-Bit Battery Voltage Setting
♦ 6-Bit Charge-Current/Input-Current Setting
♦ 8A (max) Battery Charger Current
♦ 11A (max) Input Current
♦ +8V to +26V Input Voltage Range
♦ Charges Li+, NiMH, and NiCd Battery Chemistries
+Indicates lead-free packaging.
MAX8731ETI+
OPTIONAL
PART
Battery Short-Circuit Protection
Fast Response for Pulse Charging
Fast System-Load-Transient Response
Adapter Current (4% Accuracy)
AC Adapter Detection
HOST
SDA
VDD
SCL
Typical Operating Circuit
ACIN
DCIN
ACOK
REF
GND
BATSEL
SCL
SDA
V
GND
IINP
-40°C to +85°C
CSSP
Remote Sense
TEMP RANGE
DD
DAC CCS
MAX8731
Ordering Information
CSSN
CCI
PGND
FBSA
FBSB
CSIN
DLO
CSIP
LDO
CCV
BST
V
DHI
LX
CC
PIN-PACKAGE
28 Thin QFN (5mm x 5mm)
N
N
EXTERNAL
LOAD
Features
SELECTOR
BATSEL
BATTERY
A
BATTERY
B
1

Related parts for MAX8731EVSYS

MAX8731EVSYS Summary of contents

Page 1

... THIN QFN 5mm x 5mm ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. ♦ 0.5% Battery Voltage Accuracy ♦ 3% Input Current-Limit Accuracy ♦ 3% Charge-Current Accuracy ♦ SMBus 2-Wire Serial Interface ♦ ...

Page 2

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS DCIN, CSSN, CSIN, FBSA, FBSB to GND..............-0.3V to +28V CSSP to CSSN, CSIP to CSIN, PGND to GND ......-0.3V to +0.3V BST to GND ............................................................-0.3V to +32V BST to ...

Page 3

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 19V, V DCIN LX CSSP CSSN C = 1µ LDO 1µF, C LDO CC REF Figure ...

Page 4

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 19V, V DCIN LX CSSP CSSN C = 1µ LDO 1µF, C LDO CC REF Figure 1; ...

Page 5

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 19V, V DCIN LX CSSP CSSN C = 1µ LDO 1µF, C LDO CC REF Figure ...

Page 6

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ( 19V, V DCIN LX CSSP CSSN C = 1µ LDO 1µF, C LDO CC REF Figure 1; T ...

Page 7

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 19V, V DCIN LX CSSP CSSN C = 1µ LDO 1µF, C LDO CC REF Figure ...

Page 8

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 19V, V DCIN LX CSSP CSSN C = 1µ LDO 1µF, C LDO CC REF Figure 1; ...

Page 9

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 19V, V DCIN LX CSSP CSSN C = 1µ LDO 1µF, C LDO CC REF per Figure 1; T ...

Page 10

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense (Circuit of Figure 1, adapter = 19.5V, ChargeVoltage() = 16.8V, ChargeCurrent() = 3.854A, InputCurrent() = 3.584A, T unless otherwise noted.) INPUT CURRENT-LIMIT ERROR vs. INPUT CURRENT-LIMIT SETTING 6 4 MAXIMUM 2 TYPICAL ...

Page 11

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with (Circuit of Figure 1, adapter = 19.5V, ChargeVoltage() = 16.8V, ChargeCurrent() = 3.854A, InputCurrent() = 3.584A, T unless otherwise noted.) CHARGE-VOLTAGE ERROR vs. CHARGE-VOLTAGE SETTING 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0 ...

Page 12

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense (Circuit of Figure 1, adapter = 19.5V, ChargeVoltage() = 16.8V, ChargeCurrent() = 3.854A, InputCurrent() = 3.584A, T unless otherwise noted.) LDO LINE REGULATION NOT SWITCHING -5 -6 ...

Page 13

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with PIN NAME 1, 12 GND Analog Ground. Connect directly to the paddle. 2 ACIN AC Adapter Detect Input. ACIN is the input to an uncommitted comparator. 3 REF 4.096V Voltage Reference. Bypass REF with ...

Page 14

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense ADAPTER INPUT R1 150kΩ 1µF R3 49.9kΩ LDO INPUT VDD R5 10kΩ KBC SCL SDA R8 10kΩ C4 0.01µF Figure 1. Typical Dual-Battery Application Circuit Detailed Description The typical operating ...

Page 15

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with charge current-regulation loop is in control as long as the selected battery voltage is below the charge volt- age set point. When the selected battery voltage reach- es its set point, the voltage-regulation loop ...

Page 16

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense Setting Charge Voltage To set the output voltage, use the SMBus to write a 16- bit ChargeVoltage() command using the data format listed in Table 1. The ChargeVoltage() command uses the Write-Word ...

Page 17

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Setting Charge Current To set the charge current, use the SMBus to write a 16- bit ChargeCurrent() command using the data format listed in Table 2. The ChargeCurrent() command uses the Write-Word protocol (see ...

Page 18

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense ( ⎡ × I CHARGE = + ⎢ INPUT LOAD ⎢ V ⎣ IN where η is the efficiency of the DC-DC converter (typi- cally 85% to 95%). To ...

Page 19

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with where R is the total resistance in the battery pack, Pack R is the board resistance in series with the battery Board charge path the constant-voltage charge time CV0 without remote sense, ...

Page 20

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense SMBus Interface The MAX8731 receives control inputs from the SMBus interface. The MAX8731 uses a simplified subset of the commands documented in System Management Bus Specification V1.1, which can be downloaded from ...

Page 21

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with LOW HIGH SMBCLK SMBDATA t t SU:STA HD:STA A = START CONDITION B = MSB OF ADDRESS CLOCKED INTO SLAVE C = LSB OF ADDRESS CLOCKED INTO SLAVE D = ...

Page 22

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense Table 4. Battery-Charger Command Summary COMMAND COMMAND NAME 0x14 ChargeCurrent() 0x15 ChargeVoltage() 0x3F InputCurrent() 0xFE ManufacturerID() 0xFF DeviceID() Battery-Charger Commands The MAX8731 supports four battery-charger com- mands that use either Write-Word or ...

Page 23

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Clamping the other two control loops close to the low- est control loop ensures fast transition with minimal overshoot when switching between different control loops (see the Compensation section). Continuous-Conduction Mode With sufficient charge ...

Page 24

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense The charge-voltage and charge-current regulation loops are independent and compensated separately at the CCV, CCI, and CCS. CCV Loop Compensation The simplified schematic in Figure 7 is sufficient to describe the operation ...

Page 25

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with C is also much lower impedance than R OUT crossover so the parallel impedance is mostly capaci- tive and: ⋅ ≅ + × OUT L If ...

Page 26

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense The loop-transfer function is given by: = × × × LTF GMI OUT CSI This describes a single-pole system. Since OUT × CSI ...

Page 27

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with The crossover frequency is given by: GMS = 2π For stability, choose a crossover frequency lower than 1/10 the switching frequency: = × π GMS /( ...

Page 28

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense where t is the driver’s transition time and can be TRANS calculated as follows: ⎛ ⎞ ⎟ × t ⎜ , TRANS ⎝ ⎠ I ...

Page 29

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Input Capacitor Selection The input capacitor must meet the ripple current requirement (I ) imposed by the switching currents. RMS Nontantalum chemistries (ceramic, aluminum, or OS- CON) are preferred due to their resilience to ...

Page 30

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with Remote Sense Good PC board layout is required to achieve specified noise immunity, efficiency, and stable performance. The PC board layout artist must be given explicit instruc- tions—preferably, a sketch showing the placement of ...

Page 31

SMBus Level 2 Battery Charger with (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) D D/2 MARKING AAAAA PIN # 1 I.D. C -DRAWING NOT ...

Page 32

... Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 32 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2006 Maxim Integrated Products ...

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