SC446TETRT Semtech, SC446TETRT Datasheet

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SC446TETRT

Manufacturer Part Number
SC446TETRT
Description
IC LED DRVR WHT BCKLGT TSSOP-16
Manufacturer
Semtech
Type
Backlight, White LEDr
Datasheet

Specifications of SC446TETRT

Topology
PWM, Step-Up (Boost)
Number Of Outputs
3
Internal Driver
Yes
Type - Primary
Backlight
Frequency
700kHz
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 27 V
Voltage - Output
36V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-TSSOP Exposed Pad, 16-eTSSOP, 16-HTSSOP
Current - Output / Channel
100mA
Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Efficiency
90%
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Operating Temperature
-
Other names
SC446TETR
POWER MANAGEMENT
Features
Applications
Typical Application Circuit
January 28, 2010
Wide input voltage range from 4.5V to 27V
36V maximum output voltage
Drives up to 30 WLEDs in 3 strings
Programmable LED current for up to 100mA per
string
+/- 2% string-to-string current matching
Up to 90% efficiency
Wide 0.2% to 100% PWM dimming range
Possible analog dimming
Integrated 2.5A power switch
700kHz switching frequency for small size
Adjustable OVP for cost-effective output cap selection
Open/short LED protection
Thermal protection with auto-recovery
Thermally enhanced TSSOP-16 EDP package
Pb Free, Halogen Free, andWEEE/RoHS Compliant
Medium-sized LCD panel
Notebook Display
Automotive Car Navigation Display
Sub-Notebook and Tablet Computer Displays
Portable Media Players
Vin (4.5V -27V)
SS
VIN
COMP
COMP
SS
EN
PWM
VIN
EDP
SC446
PGND
High Efficiency Integrated Driver for
PGND
SW
Description
The SC446 is a high-efficiency multiple string WLED driver
with an integrated boost converter. It operates over a
wide input range from 4.5V to 27V with a maximum out-
put voltage of 36V and a 2.5A internal power switch. It
can drive up to thirty WLEDs in 3 strings with current up
to 100mA per string. The string-to-string current match-
ing is 2% typical, 3% maximum. The overall efficiency is
greater than 90% due to the low current sense voltage
and a low-impedance internal power switch. The wide
PWM dimming range boasts a ratio of 500: 1.
The 700kHz switching frequency enables the user to op-
timize the external component sizes for efficiency. When
there are fewer than 10 LEDs in each string, users can ad-
just the output voltage protection yielding an allowable
reduction in associated costs, size and voltage ratings of
the output capacitor.
The SC446 also features comprehensive open and short-
circuit LED protection functions. It disables the corre-
sponding strings with LED open or LED short conditions
while maintaining normal operation of other, unaffected
LED strings. This feature allows LCD panels to remain
viewable even under LED failure, wire disconnect, or
short-circuit conditions. The internal thermal shutdown
protects the IC from overheating at abnormal conditions.
The SC446 is available in a thermally-enhanced TSSOP-16
EDP package.
OVPRTN
OVPIN
OVPIN
IOSET
IO1- 3
AGND
IOSET
AGND
VOUT
VOUT
IO1-4
3
3-Strings of 100mA LEDs
10
2
1
3 Strings
www.semtech.com
SC446
1

Related parts for SC446TETRT

SC446TETRT Summary of contents

Page 1

... The internal thermal shutdown protects the IC from overheating at abnormal conditions. The SC446 is available in a thermally-enhanced TSSOP-16 EDP package. SW VIN VIN VOUT VOUT EN OVPIN OVPIN OVPRTN PWM SC446 3 IO1-4 IO1- 3 COMP COMP IOSET IOSET AGND AGND SS SS PGND EDP PGND SC446 Strings 10 www.semtech.com 1 ...

Page 2

... Part Number (Example: SC446) yyww = Date (Example: 0952) xxxx = Semtech Lot # (Example: E901) © 2010 Semtech Corporation Ordering Information 2 1 Device D SC446TETRT 16 IO2 SC446EVB IO3 Notes: PGND (1) Available in tape and reel only. A reel contains 2,500 devices. C (2) Available in lead-free package only. This product is fully WEEE/RoHS SW compliant, Pb free and Halogen free ...

Page 3

... Compensation Sourcing Current Sinking Current © 2010 Semtech Corporation Recommended Operating Conditions Input Voltage Range ……………………………… 4.5V~27V 22W Maximum Output Voltage ……………………………… 36V Maximum LED Current … ...

Page 4

... Leakage Current Overshoot Protection Threshold Overshoot Protection Hysteresis Over-Temperature Protection Thermal Shutdown Temperature Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis Notes: (1) Guaranteed by design. (2) For achievable PWM dimming minimum pulse-width in applications, see the corresponding curves in Typical Characteristics. © 2010 Semtech Corporation Symbol Conditions V V EN_H, PWM_H V V ...

Page 5

... Temperature VIN = 12V VIN = 4.5V 0.800 0.780 0.760 0.740 VIN = 27V 0.720 VOUT = VIN + 3V 0.700 -40 25 Temperature ( C) o © 2010 Semtech Corporation UVLO Hysteresis vs. Temperature 285 275 265 SS current source & sink 255 245 235 105 -40 25 Temperature ( SINK / SOURCE Current vs ...

Page 6

... PWM Dimming Frequency (kHz) Condition: VIN = 12V, VOUT = 36V / 100mA x 3 strings © 2010 Semtech Corporation OVPIN Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature 1.534 1.530 1.526 1.522 1.518 VIN = 12V 1.514 105 -40 25 ...

Page 7

... PWM (5V/DIV) VOUT (10V/DIV) IO1 (10V/DIV) VSW (20V/DIV) Time (5mS/DIV) Conditions: 12Vin, 36Vout / 100mA x 3 LED strings, 200Hz PWM Dimming, 50% Duty Cycle © 2010 Semtech Corporation Shut Down VIN (12V/DIV) VOUT (15V/DIV) VSS (1.2V/DIV) VSW (20V/DIV) Time (2S/DIV) Conditions: 20V, 36Vout / 100mA x 3 LED strings ...

Page 8

... PWM (5V/DIV) VOUT (1V/DIV) IO1 (10V/DIV) SW (20V/DIV) Time (5mS/DIV) Conditions: 12Vin, 36Vout / 100mA x 3 LED strings, 200Hz PWM Dimming, 0.2% Duty Cycle © 2010 Semtech Corporation LED Short Circuit Protection VIN (10V/DIV) VOUT (10V/DIV) IO1 (10V/DIV) IO2 (1V/DIV) Time (10mS/DIV) Conditions: 12V, 36Vout / 100mA x 3 LED strings, ...

Page 9

... IO2 Provides constant current source to LED string 2. EDP Solder to the ground plane of the PCB. Note: Any unused IO pin should be pulled up to VIN. EN STATUS 0 backlight disable 1 backlight enable Note: When the boost is turned OFF and disabled. © 2010 Semtech Corporation SC446 9 www.semtech.com ...

Page 10

... CIRCUIT PROTECTION IO1 LED CURRENT SETTING IOSET VOUT OVP OVPIN OVPRTN OVP Fault Detect 0.9mA 0.9mA SS HICCUP 5 4 © 2010 Semtech Corporation 3 HICCUP 4 5 FAULT-1 DISABLE1 CURRENT SOURCE HICCUP CONTROL 3V3 LOGIC HICCUP 4.5uA 4.5uA 1uA 1uA Figure 1. SC446 Block Diagram ...

Page 11

... SS pin voltage. When the SS pin voltage reaches its switching threshold, output © 2010 Semtech Corporation voltage increases. Proper decoupling is required on the VIN pin, especially for a lower input voltage condition. A 22µF, 6.3V rated X5R ceramic capacitor is recommended for a 5V input system ...

Page 12

... If some designers do not want pulse skipping mode, based on the conditions provided above, © 2010 Semtech Corporation there are some choices. 1) Leave some room between Vin range and Vo. 2) Operate the Boost converter at normal load (less Ro) 3) Increases the Boost inductance (L) ...

Page 13

... IO current sources are turned off discharged by a 1µA current source, and a 0.9mA discharge path is turned on to pull down VOUT. As temperature falls below © 2010 Semtech Corporation the TSD trip point, SC446 will retry when SS falls below 0.5V and VOUT falls to VIN. ...

Page 14

... One may use 3.9nF or less in the circuit. In some applica- tions, circuit designers tend to select the decoupling ca- pacitors in the range of (100pF ~ 1nF). © 2010 Semtech Corporation For some low LED current (e.g. 10mA) applications recommended to add 1M-10Mohm resistor from IO pin to GND in order to reduce IO pin voltage during PWM ...

Page 15

... LED current at a fixed value. Overall, this allows usage of small output caps while ensuring precision LED current regulation. Although © 2010 Semtech Corporation the mechanics of regulation and frequency dependence may be complex, actual selection of output capacitor can be simplified because this capacitor is mainly selected for the output ripple of the converter ...

Page 16

... IO pins from noise influence. C14~C17 should be placed close to each corresponding IO pin. Use an isolated local AGND plane underneath the con- troller and tie it to the negative side of output capacitor through R14 for better noise immunity. © 2010 Semtech Corporation SC446 16 www.semtech.com ...

Page 17

... Evaluation Board Bill of Materials Item Reference Quantity C14, C15, C16 C8 R1, R14 11 R2, R3, R4 R8, R10, R12, R13 16 U1 © 2010 Semtech Corporation VIN C1 4.7nF C1 4.7nF 10 OVPRTN 10K R7 10K 11 OVPIN R5 R5 243K 243K 12 PGND VOUT PGND R10 R10 IO3 IO3 16 IO2 IO2 ...

Page 18

... Outline Drawing - TSSOP-16 EDP © 2010 Semtech Corporation © 2010 Semtech Corporation SC446 18 www.semtech.com ...

Page 19

... Land Pattern -TSSOP-16 EDP Contact Information © 2010 Semtech Corporation Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805) 498-2111 Fax: (805) 498-3804 www.semtech.com SC446 19 www.semtech.com ...

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