HCS301/P Microchip Technology, HCS301/P Datasheet

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HCS301/P

Manufacturer Part Number
HCS301/P
Description
IC CODE HOPP ENCODER 15FUNC 8DIP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Type
Code Hopping Encoderr
Datasheets

Specifications of HCS301/P

Package / Case
8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Applications
Remote Secure Access, Keyless Entry
Mounting Type
Through Hole
Product
Encoder
Logic Family
HCS
Number Of Bits
32
Supply Voltage (max)
13 V
Supply Voltage (min)
3.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 70 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
0 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Request inventory verification / Request inventory verification
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Request inventory verification / Request inventory verification

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
HCS301/P
Manufacturer:
MICROCHIP
Quantity:
12 000
Part Number:
HCS301/P
Manufacturer:
MICROCHIP/微芯
Quantity:
20 000
FEATURES
Security
• Programmable 28-bit serial number
• Programmable 64-bit encryption key
• Each transmission is unique
• 66-bit transmission code length
• 32-bit hopping code
• 34-bit fixed code (28-bit serial number,
• Encryption keys are read protected
Operating
• 3.5V - 13.0V operation
• Four button inputs
• No additional circuitry required
• 15 functions available
• Selectable baud rate
• Automatic code word completion
• Battery low signal transmitted to receiver
• Battery low indication on LED
• Non-volatile synchronization data
Other
• Functionally identical to HCS300
• Easy-to-use programming interface
• On-chip EEPROM
• On-chip oscillator and timing components
• Button inputs have internal pull-down resistors
• Current limiting on LED output
• Low external component cost
Typical Applications
The HCS301 is ideal for Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
applications. These applications include:
• Automotive RKE systems
• Automotive alarm systems
• Automotive immobilizers
• Gate and garage door openers
• Identity tokens
• Burglar alarm systems
2001 Microchip Technology Inc.
4-bit button code, 2-bit status)
K
EE
L
OQ
®
Code Hopping Encoder
DESCRIPTION
The HCS301 from Microchip Technology Inc. is a code
hopping encoder designed for secure Remote Keyless
Entry (RKE) systems. The HCS301 utilizes the K
security, a small package outline and low cost, to make
this device a perfect solution for unidirectional remote
keyless entry systems and access control systems.
PACKAGE TYPES
HCS301 BLOCK DIAGRAM
The HCS301 combines a 32-bit hopping code,
generated by a nonlinear encryption algorithm, with a
28-bit serial number and 6 information bits to create a
66-bit code word. The code word length eliminates the
threat of code scanning and the code hopping mecha-
nism makes each transmission unique, thus rendering
code capture and resend schemes useless.
code hopping technology, which incorporates high
PWM
PDIP, SOIC
LED
V
V
SS
DD
S0
S1
S2
RESET circuit
S3
LED driver
Oscillator
EEPROM
HCS301
1
2
3
4
32-bit shift register
Button input port
S3 S2
Controller
S1 S0
Encoder
8
5
6
DS21143B-page 1
7
switching
Power
latching
and
V
V
LED
PWM
DD
SS
EE
L
OQ

Related parts for HCS301/P

HCS301/P Summary of contents

Page 1

... Microchip Technology Inc. ® Code Hopping Encoder OQ DESCRIPTION The HCS301 from Microchip Technology Inc code hopping encoder designed for secure Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) systems. The HCS301 utilizes the K code hopping technology, which incorporates high security, a small package outline and low cost, to make this device a perfect solution for unidirectional remote keyless entry systems and access control systems ...

Page 2

... A block cipher based on a block length of 32 bits and a key length of 64 bits is used. The algorithm obscures the information in such a way that even if the transmission information (before coding) differs by only one bit from that of the previous transmission, the next L product family facil technol 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 3

... HCS301 based transmitter. Section 7.0 provides detail on integrating the HCS301 into a sys- tem. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. The crypt key generation typically inputs the transmitter serial number and 64-bit manufacturer’s code into the key generation algorithm (Figure 1-1). The manufac- turer’ ...

Page 4

... NOTE: Circled numbers indicate the order of execution. DS21143B-page Encryption Algorithm Button Press Serial Number Information Transmitted Information EEPROM Array 32 Bits of Manufacturer Code Encrypted Data Serial Number Sync Counter Crypt Key Decryption Algorithm Decrypted Check for Synchronization 4 Match Counter 32 Bits Encrypted Data 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 5

... LED S2 PWM (1) 5 button remote control Note functions can be implemented by pressing more than one button simultaneously or by using a suitable diode array. 2: Resistor R is recommended for current limiting. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. TABLE 2-1: Pin Name Number PWM LED V DD The HCS301 will wake-up upon detecting a button press and delay approximately 10 ms for button debounce (Figure 2-2) ...

Page 6

... MSb’s SYNC 16-bit synchronization value SER_0 Device Serial Number (word 0) LSb’s (word 1) MSb’s SEED_0 Seed Value (word 0) SEED_1 Seed Value (word 1) CONFIG Config Word L algorithm. Inputs creating the key for 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 7

... Figure 4-2). This allows the system designer to imple- ment the secure learn feature or use this fixed code word as part of a different key generation/tracking pro- cess. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. HCS301 3.6 CONFIG (Configuration Word) The Configuration Word is a 16-bit word stored in ...

Page 8

... This information V DD level is assumed to be operating from a level. If the bit is set low, then the level V DD VOLTAGE TRIP POINTS BY CHARACTERIZATION V LOW V sel = 0 LOW Max Min V sel = 1 LOW Max Min -40 - 100 Temp (C) 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 9

... Status MSb Note: SEED replaces Encrypted Portion when all button inputs are activated at the same time. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. 4.2 Code Word Organization The HCS301 transmits a 66-bit code word when a button is pressed. The 66-bit word is constructed from a Fixed Code portion and an Encrypted Code portion (Figure 4-2) ...

Page 10

... Transmission mode should not be toggled until all internal processing has been com- pleted as shown in Figure 4-4. Preamble Header Encrypted Portion Serial Number Button DISC+ OVR (28 bits) Status (12 bits Data Sync Counter (16 bits) 82 Data bits LSb Transmitted LSb first. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 11

... Section 3.4.1). Setting this bit high will enable the func- tion (turn Auto-shutoff function on) and setting the bit low will disable the function. Time-out period is approx- imately 25 seconds. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. HCS301 5.6 Seed Transmission In order to increase the level of security in a system possible for the receiver to implement what is known as a secure learn function ...

Page 12

... BACW effectively halves the RF on time for a given transmission so the RF out- put power could theoretically be doubled while main- taining the same time averaged output power. Code Word Code Word Code Word Time Code Word 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 13

... WC S2 (S3) (Clock) Note Verify operation done, then it must immediately follow the Program cycle. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. programming delay is required for the internal program cycle to complete. This delay can take end of the programming cycle, the device can be veri- fied (Figure 6-2) by reading back the EEPROM. Read- ing is done by clocking the S2 (or S3) line and reading the data bits on PWM ...

Page 14

... Data hold time Data out valid time Note 1: Typical values - not tested in production. DS21143B-page 14 Min 4.0 PBW T 4.0 PROG CLKL T 50 CLKH — DV Max. Units 4.5 ms — ms — s — ms — ms — ms — s — s — (1) s — ( (1) s 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 15

... EEPROM during normal opera- tion instead of recalculating it for each transmission received. Certain learning strategies have been patented and care must be taken not to infringe. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE 7-1: Enter Learn Wait for Reception of a Valid Code Generate Key ...

Page 16

... This window excludes previously used, perhaps code-grabbed transmissions from accessing the system. Note: The synchronization method described in this section is only a typical implementation and because it is usually implemented in firmware, it can be altered to fit the needs of a particular system. technology patent scope includes a 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 17

... FIGURE 7-3: SYNCHRONIZATION WINDOW Entire Window rotates to eliminate use of previously used codes 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. Blocked Window (32K Codes) Stored Synchronization Counter Value Double Operation (resynchronization) Single Operation Window Window (32K Codes) (16 Codes) HCS301 DS21143B-page 17 ...

Page 18

... Max Unit 0.6 1.0 1.5 3.0 mA 8 0.3 -0 3.5 4.7 5.9 mA 2.7 3.7 4 120 160 k Units 0 °C (Note) °C (Note) V Conditions 13.0V DD (Figure 8- 6.6V, V source = 0 DD LOW V = 13.0V, V source = 1 DD LOW 4.0V IN 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 19

... FIGURE 8-1: TYPICAL ICC CURVE OF HCS301 WITH EXTERNAL RESISTORS 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. 50 External [V] BAT 1 External [V] BAT 2 External [V] BAT HCS301 LEGEND Typical Maximum ...

Page 20

... DS21143B-page 20 Multiple Code Word Transmission Code Code Code Word Word Word (2) Min 10 + Code 26 + Code Word Encrypted Portion Fixed Portion of Header of Transmission Transmission HOP Code Code Word Word Max Unit Remarks ms (Note 1) Word 120 s Guard Time T T FIX G 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 21

... Guard Time T G Total Transmit Time — PWM data rate — Note: The timing parameters are not tested but derived from the oscillator clock. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. P12 10 T Serial Number Button Code LSB MSB S3 S0 Bit 60 Bit 61 Bit 62 Bit 63 Bit 64 Bit 65 ...

Page 22

... HCS301 FIGURE 8-6: HCS301 TE VS. TEMP (BY CHARACTERIZATION ONLY) 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 -50 -40 -30 -20 - DS21143B-page 3. 5. 5.0V DD Typical Min. E TEMPERATURE 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 23

... Standard PICmicro device marking consists of Microchip part number, year code, week code, and traceability code. For PICmicro device marking beyond this, certain price adders apply. Please check with your Microchip Sales Office. For QTP devices, any special marking adders are included in QTP price. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. HCS301 Example HCS301 ...

Page 24

... MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX 8 2.54 3.56 3.94 4.32 2.92 3.30 3.68 0.38 7.62 7.94 8.26 6.10 6.35 6.60 9.14 9.46 9.78 3.18 3.30 3.43 0.20 0.29 0.38 1.14 1.46 1.78 0.36 0.46 0.56 7.87 9.40 10. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 25

... Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom * Controlling Parameter § Significant Characteristic Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010” (0.254mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: MS-012 Drawing No. C04-057 2001 Microchip Technology Inc Units ...

Page 26

... Microchip's development systems software products. Plus, this line provides information on how customers can receive any currently available upgrade kits.The Hot Line Numbers are: 1-800-755-2345 for U.S. and most of Canada, and 1-480-792-7302 for the rest of the world. 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 27

... What deletions from the data sheet could be made without affecting the overall usefulness there any incorrect or misleading information (what and where)? 7. How would you improve this document? 8. How would you improve our software, systems, and silicon products? 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. Total Pages Sent FAX: (______) _________ - _________ N ...

Page 28

... Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products. DS21143B-page Plastic DIP (300 mil Body), 8-lead SN = Plastic SOIC (150 mil Body), 8-lead Blank = 0°C to +70° –40°C to +85°C HCS301 = Code Hopping Encoder HCS301T = Code Hopping Encoder (Tape and Reel) 2001 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 29

... Serialized Quick Turn Programming (SQTP service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. © 2001, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. Microchip received QS-9000 quality system ...

Page 30

... Korea Microchip Technology Korea 168-1, Youngbo Bldg. 3 Floor Samsung-Dong, Kangnam-Ku Seoul, Korea 135-882 Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5934 Singapore Microchip Technology Singapore Pte Ltd. 200 Middle Road #07-02 Prime Centre Singapore, 188980 Tel: 65-334-8870 Fax: 65-334-8850 Taiwan Microchip Technology Taiwan 11F-3, No. 207 ...

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