ADP1828LC-EVALZ Analog Devices Inc, ADP1828LC-EVALZ Datasheet - Page 17

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ADP1828LC-EVALZ

Manufacturer Part Number
ADP1828LC-EVALZ
Description
BOARD EVALUATION ADP1828LC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheets

Specifications of ADP1828LC-EVALZ

Main Purpose
DC/DC, Step Down
Outputs And Type
1, Non-Isolated
Voltage - Output
1.8V
Current - Output
5A
Voltage - Input
5.5 ~ 13.2V
Regulator Topology
Buck
Frequency - Switching
600kHz
Board Type
Fully Populated
Utilized Ic / Part
ADP1828
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Power - Output
-
The PV pin provides power to the low-side drivers. It is limited
to 5.5 V maximum input and should have a local decoupling
capacitor to PGND.
The synchronous rectifier is turned on for a minimum time
of about 200 ns on every switching cycle in order to sense the
current. This minimum off-time plus the nonoverlap dead time
puts a limit on the maximum high-side switch duty cycle based
on the selected switching frequency. Typically, this maximum
duty cycle is about 90% at 300 kHz switching. At 1.2 MHz
switching, it reduces to about 70% maximum duty cycle.
SETTING THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
The output voltage is set using a resistive voltage divider from
the output to FB. The voltage divider splits the output voltage
to the 0.6 V FB regulation voltage to set the regulation output
voltage. The output voltage can be set to as low as 0.6 V and as
high as 85% of the power input voltage.
SWITCHING FREQUENCY CONTROL AND
SYNCHRONIZATION
The ADP1828 has a logic controlled frequency select input,
FREQ, which sets the switching frequency to 300 kHz or
600 kHz. Drive FREQ low at 300 kHz and high at 600 kHz.
The frequency can also be set to between 300 kHz and 600 kHz
by connecting a resistor between FREQ and GND. A 24.9 kΩ
sets the frequency to 600 kHz, 35.7 kΩ to 450 kHz, and 57.6 kΩ
to 300 kHz. Figure 34 shows f
The SYNC input is used to synchronize the converter switching
frequency to an external signal. This allows multiple ADP1828
converters to be operated at the same frequency to prevent
frequency beating or other interactions. The ADP1828 has a
clock output (CLKOUT), which can be used for synchronizing
the ADP1829 and other ADP1828 controllers, thus eliminating
the need for an external clock source. Pulling CLKSET low sets
the frequency at CLKOUT to 1× the internal oscillator frequency,
f
for synchronizing other ADP1828s. Setting CLKSET high
(connect to VREG) sets the frequency to 2× f
OSC
, and is 180° out of phase with f
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
24000
29000
34000
Figure 34. f
39000
OSC
R
OSC
FREQ
as a function of R
V
IN
OSC
vs. R
44000
V
= 5V
(Ω)
IN
. The 1× output is suitable
FREQ
= 3V
49000
OSC
and is in phase
54000
T
FREQ
A
= 25°C
.
59000
Rev. C | Page 17 of 36
with f
channel ADP1829 controller (see Table 4).
Table 4. CLKOUT Truth Table
EN
H
H
H
L
1
To synchronize the ADP1828 switching frequency to an
external signal, drive the SYNC input with an external clock
or with the CLKOUT signal from another ADP1828. The
ADP1828 can be synchronized to between 1× and 2× the
internal oscillator frequency. If f
synchronization frequency range is from f
Driving SYNC faster than recommended for the FREQ setting
results in a small ramp signal, which could affect the signal-to-
noise ratio and the modulator gain and stability.
When an external clock is detected at the first SYNC edge, the
internal oscillator is reset and the clock control shifts to SYNC.
The SYNC edges then trigger subsequent clocking of the PWM
outputs. The high-side MOSFET turn-on follows the rising edge
of the sync input by approximately 320 ns (see Figure 35 for
an illustration). If the external SYNC signal disappears during
operation, the ADP1828 reverts to its internal oscillator and
experiences a delay of no more than a single cycle of the
internal oscillator.
X: don’t care, H: Logic high, L: Logic low.
SYNC
DL
DH
OSC
CLKSET
L
H
X
X
. The 2× output is suitable for synchronizing the dual
SYNC
H/L
H/L
Clock in
X
Figure 35. Synchronization
320ns
CLKOUT
1× f
2× f
Clock
L
OSC
OSC
OSC
1
DT
is set by R
Comment
180° out of phase with f
In phase with f
CLKOUT in-sync with
clock in
CLKOUT is low
DT (DEAD TIME) = 40ns
OSC
up to 600 kHz.
FREQ
, then the
ADP1828
OSC
OSC

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