ATMEGA645-16AI Atmel, ATMEGA645-16AI Datasheet - Page 41

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA645-16AI
• Description: IC AVR MCU FLASH 64K 5V 64TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA645-16AI

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 16MHz
• Connectivity: SPI, UART/USART, USI
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 53
• Program Memory Size: 64KB (32K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 2K x 8
• Ram Size: 4K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 64-TQFP, 64-VQFP
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

10. System Control and Reset
10.1
10.2
2570M–AVR–04/11
Resetting the AVR
Reset Sources
During reset, all I/O Registers are set to their initial values, and the program starts execution
from the Reset Vector. The instruction placed at the Reset Vector must be a JMP – Absolute
Jump – instruction to the reset handling routine. If the program never enables an interrupt
source, the Interrupt Vectors are not used, and regular program code can be placed at these
locations. This is also the case if the Reset Vector is in the Application section while the Interrupt
Vectors are in the Boot section or vice versa. The circuit diagram in
shows the reset logic.
circuitry.
The I/O ports of the AVR are immediately reset to their initial state when a reset source goes
active. This does not require any clock source to be running.
After all reset sources have gone inactive, a delay counter is invoked, stretching the internal
reset. This allows the power to reach a stable level before normal operation starts. The time-out
period of the delay counter is defined by the user through the SUT and CKSEL Fuses. The dif-
ferent selections for the delay period are presented in
The Atmel ATmega325/3250/645/6450 has five sources of reset:
•
•
•
•
•
Power-on Reset. The MCU is reset when the supply voltage is below the Power-on Reset
threshold (V
External Reset. The MCU is reset when a low level is present on the RESET pin for longer
than the minimum pulse length.
Watchdog Reset. The MCU is reset when the Watchdog Timer period expires and the
Watchdog is enabled.
Brown-out Reset. The MCU is reset when the supply voltage V
Reset threshold (V
JTAG AVR Reset. The MCU is reset as long as there is a logic one in the Reset Register,
one of the scan chains of the JTAG system. Refer to the section
Boundary-scan” on page 224
POT
).
BOT
Table 27-4 on page 301
) and the Brown-out Detector is enabled.
for details.
ATmega325/3250/645/6450
defines the electrical parameters of the reset
“Clock Sources” on page
CC
“IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG)
is below the Brown-out
Figure 10-1 on page 42
27.
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