FAN7930BMX Fairchild Semiconductor, FAN7930BMX Datasheet - Page 13

• Manufacturer Part Number: FAN7930BMX
• Description: Power Factor Correction ICs Critical Conduction Mode PFC Controller
• Manufacturer: Fairchild Semiconductor

Specifications of FAN7930BMX

• Switching Frequency: 300 KHz
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 125 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• Package / Case: SOP-8
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN7930B • Rev. 1.0.2
When no ZCD signal is available, the PFC controller
cannot turn on MOSFET, so the controller checks every
switching off time and forces MOSFET turn on when the
off time is longer than 150μs. It is called restart timer.
Restart timer triggers MOSFET turn on at startup and
may be used at the input voltage zero cross period.
Because the MOSFET turn on depends on the ZCD
input, switching frequency may increase to higher than
several megahertz due to the miss-triggering or noise
on the nearby ZCD pin. If the switching frequency is
higher than needed for critical conduction mode (CRM),
operation mode shifts to continuous conduction mode
(CCM). In CCM, unlike CRM where the boost inductor
current is reset to zero at the next switch on; inductor
current builds up at every switching cycle and can be
raised to very high current, that exceeds the current
rating of the power switch or diode. This can seriously
damage the power switch and result in burn down. To
avoid this, maximum switching frequency limitation is
embedded. If ZCD signal is applied again within 3.3μs
after the previous rising edge of gate signal, this signal
is ignored internally and FAN7930B waits for another
ZCD signal. This slightly degrades the power factor
performance at light load and high input voltage.
Figure 28.
Figure 29.
150μ
s
Auxiliary Voltage Threshold
Restart Timer at Startup
13
6. Control: The scaled output is compared with the
internal reference voltage and sinking or sourcing
current is generated from the COMP pin by the
transconductance amplifier. The error amplifier output is
compared with the internal sawtooth waveform to give
proper turn-on time based on the controller.
Unlike a conventional voltage-mode PWM controller,
FAN7930B turns on the MOSFET at the falling edge of
ZCD signal. On instance is decided by the external
signal and the turn-on time lasts until the error amplifier
output (V
load is heavy, output voltage decreases, scaled output
decreases, COMP voltage increases to compensate low
output, turn-on time lengthens to give more inductor
turn-on time, and increased inductor current raises the
output voltage. This is how PFC negative feedback
controller regulates output.
The maximum of V
the maximum turn-on time, and switching stops when
V
COMP
Figure 30.
Figure 32.
is lower than 1.0V.
COMP
Figure 31.
) and sawtooth waveform meet. When
Maximum Switching Frequency
COMP
. 0
Turn-On Time Determination
155
V
is limited to 6.5V, which dictates
/
μ
s
Limit Operation
Control Circuit
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