PIC16F628A-I/P Microchip Technology Inc., PIC16F628A-I/P Datasheet - Page 15

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F628A-I/P
• Description: 18 PIN, 3.5 KB FLASH, 224 RAM, 16 I/O
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology Inc.

Specifications of PIC16F628A-I/P

• Comparators: 2
• Cpu Speed: 5 MIPS
• Eeprom Memory: 128 Bytes
• Input Output: 16
• Interface: USART
• Memory Type: Flash
• Number Of Bits: 8
• Package Type: 18-pin PDIP
• Programmable Memory: 3.5K Bytes
• Ram Size: 224 Bytes
• Speed: 20 MHz
• Timers: 2-8-bit, 1-16-bit
• Voltage, Range: 2-5.5 V
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: RoHS Compliant part Electrostatic Device

3.0
3.1
The PIC16F62X has a 13-bit program counter capable
of addressing an 8K x 14 program memory space. Only
the first 1K x 14 (0000h - 03FFh) for the PIC16F627
and 2K x 14 (0000h - 07FFh) for the PIC16F628 are
physically implemented. Accessing a location above
these boundaries will cause a wrap-around within the
first 1K x 14 space (PIC16F627) or 2K x 14 space
(PIC16F628). The RESET vector is at 0000h and the
interrupt vector is at 0004h (Figure 3-1).
FIGURE 3-1:
 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
CALL, RETURN
RETFIE, RETLW
MEMORY ORGANIZATION
Program Memory Organization
PIC16F627 and
On-chip Program
On-chip Program
PIC16F628 only
Stack Level 1
Stack Level 2
Stack Level 8
RESET Vector
Interrupt Vector
PIC16F628
Memory
Memory
PC<12:0>
PROGRAM MEMORY MAP
AND STACK
13
000h
0004
0005
03FFh
07FFh
1FFFh
Preliminary
3.2
The data memory (Figure 3-2) is partitioned into four
banks, which contain the general purpose registers and
the Special Function Registers (SFR). The SFR’s are
located in the first 32 locations of each Bank. Register
locations 20-7Fh, A0h-FFh, 120h-14Fh, 170h-17Fh
and 1F0h-1FFh are general purpose registers
implemented as static RAM.
The Table below lists how to access the four banks of
registers:
Addresses F0h-FFh, 170h-17Fh and 1F0h-1FFh are
implemented as common RAM and mapped back to
addresses 70h-7Fh.
3.2.1
The register file is organized as 224 x 8 in the
PIC16F62X. Each is accessed either directly or
indirectly through the File Select Register FSR (See
Section 3.4).
Bank0
Bank1
Bank2
Bank3
Data Memory Organization
GENERAL PURPOSE REGISTER
FILE
PIC16F62X
RP1
0
0
1
1
DS40300C-page 13
RP0
0
1
0
1