ATmega16A Atmel Corporation, ATmega16A Datasheet - Page 219

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATmega16A
• Manufacturer: Atmel Corporation

Specifications of ATmega16A

• Flash (kbytes): 16 Kbytes
• Pin Count: 44
• Max. Operating Frequency: 16 MHz
• Cpu: 8-bit AVR
• # Of Touch Channels: 16
• Hardware Qtouch Acquisition: No
• Max I/o Pins: 32
• Ext Interrupts: 3
• Usb Speed: No
• Usb Interface: No
• Spi: 1
• Twi (i2c): 1
• Uart: 1
• Graphic Lcd: No
• Video Decoder: No
• Camera Interface: No
• Adc Channels: 8
• Adc Resolution (bits): 10
• Adc Speed (ksps): 15
• Analog Comparators: 1
• Resistive Touch Screen: No
• Temp. Sensor: No
• Crypto Engine: No
• Sram (kbytes): 1
• Eeprom (bytes): 512
• Self Program Memory: YES
• Dram Memory: No
• Nand Interface: No
• Picopower: No
• Temp. Range (deg C): -40 to 85
• I/o Supply Class: 2.7 to 5.5
• Operating Voltage (vcc): 2.7 to 5.5
• Fpu: No
• Mpu / Mmu: no / no
• Timers: 3
• Output Compare Channels: 4
• Input Capture Channels: 1
• Pwm Channels: 4
• 32khz Rtc: Yes
• Calibrated Rc Oscillator: Yes

22.8
8154B–AVR–07/09
ADC Conversion Result
Figure 22-12. Integral Non-linearity (INL)
Figure 22-13. Differential Non-linearity (DNL)
After the conversion is complete (ADIF is high), the conversion result can be found in the ADC
Result Registers (ADCL, ADCH).
For single ended conversion, the result is
where V
Table 22-3 on page 221
represents the selected reference voltage minus one LSB.
• Differential Non-linearity (DNL): The maximum deviation of the actual code width (the interval
• Quantization Error: Due to the quantization of the input voltage into a finite number of codes,
• Absolute Accuracy: The maximum deviation of an actual (unadjusted) transition compared to
between two adjacent transitions) from the ideal code width (1 LSB). Ideal value: 0 LSB.
a range of input voltages (1 LSB wide) will code to the same value. Always ±0.5 LSB.
an ideal transition for any code. This is the compound effect of Offset, Gain Error, Differential
Error, Non-linearity, and Quantization Error. Ideal value: ±0.5 LSB.
IN
is the voltage on the selected input pin and V
Output Code
Output Code
0x000
0x3FF
and
0
Table 22-4 on page
1 LSB
222). 0x000 represents ground, and 0x3FF
REF
V
the selected voltage reference (see
REF
V
REF
Input Voltage
Input Voltage
Ideal ADC
Actual ADC
ATmega16A
219