EVAL-AD7951CBZ Analog Devices Inc, EVAL-AD7951CBZ Datasheet

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EVAL-AD7951CBZ

Manufacturer Part Number
EVAL-AD7951CBZ
Description
BOARD EVALUATION FOR AD7951
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Series
PulSAR®r
Datasheets

Specifications of EVAL-AD7951CBZ

Number Of Adc's
1
Number Of Bits
14
Sampling Rate (per Second)
1M
Data Interface
Serial, Parallel
Inputs Per Adc
1 Differential
Input Range
±10 V
Power (typ) @ Conditions
235mW @ 1MSPS
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital, Dual ±
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Utilized Ic / Part
AD7951
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
FEATURES
Multiple pins/software programmable input ranges:
Pins or serial SPI® compatible input ranges/mode selection
Throughput
14-bit resolution with no missing codes
INL: ±0.3 LSB typ, ±1 LSB max (±61 ppm of FSR)
SNR: 85 dB @ 2 kHz
iCMOS® process technology
5 V internal reference: typical drift 3 ppm/°C; TEMP output
No pipeline delay (SAR architecture)
Parallel (14- or 8-bit bus) and serial 5 V/3.3 V interface
SPI-/QSPI™-/MICROWIRE™-/DSP-compatible
Power dissipation:
48-lead LQFP and LFCSP (7 mm × 7 mm) packages
APPLICATIONS
Process control
Medical instruments
High speed data acquisition
Digital signal processing
Instrumentation
Spectrum analysis
ATE
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7951 is a 14-bit, charge redistribution, successive
approximation register (SAR) architecture analog-to-digital
converter (ADC) fabricated on Analog Devices, Inc. ’ s iCMOS
high voltage process. The device is configured through hardware or
via a dedicated write only serial configuration port for input
range and operating mode. The AD7951 contains a high speed
14-bit sampling ADC, an internal conversion clock, an internal
reference (and buffer), error correction circuits, and both serial
and parallel system interface ports. A falling edge on CNVST
samples the analog input on IN+ with respect to a ground
sense, IN−. The AD7951 features four different analog input
ranges and three different sampling modes: warp mode for the
fastest throughput, normal mode for the fastest asynchronous
throughput, and impulse mode where power is scaled with
throughput. Operation is specified from −40°C to +85°C.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
5 V, 10 V, ±5 V, ±10 V
1 MSPS (warp mode)
800 kSPS (normal mode)
670 kSPS (impulse mode)
10 mW @ 100 kSPS
235 mW @ 1 MSPS
Programmable Input PulSAR
14-Bit, 1 MSPS, Unipolar/Bipolar
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
PDBUF
Table 1. 48-Lead 14-/16-/18-Bit PulSAR Selection
Type
Pseudo
Differential
True Bipolar
True
Differential
18-Bit, True
Differential
Multichannel/
Simultaneous
PDREF
CNVST
RESET
AGND
AVDD
IN+
IN–
PD
TEMP
WARP IMPULSE BIPOLAR TEN
REF
CALIBRATION CIRCUITRY
REFBUFIN
CONTROL LOGIC AND
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
100 kSPS to
250 kSPS
AD7651
AD7660
AD7661
AD7610
AD7663
AD7675
AD7678
REF
AMP
SWITCHED
CAP DAC
REF REFGND
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
CLOCK
Figure 1.
500 kSPS to
570 kSPS
AD7650
AD7652
AD7664
AD7666
AD7665
AD7676
AD7679
AD7654
AD7655
VCC VEE
CONFIGURATION
SERIAL DATA
INTERFACE
PARALLEL
AD7951
SERIAL
PORT
PORT
DVDD
570 kSPS to
1000 kSPS
AD7653
AD7667
AD7951
AD7612
AD7671
AD7677
AD7674
AD7951
www.analog.com
DGND
14
®
OVDD
OGND
D[13:0]
SER/PAR
BYTESWAP
OB/2C
BUSY
RD
CS
ADC
>1000
kSPS
AD7621
AD7622
AD7623
AD7641
AD7643

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EVAL-AD7951CBZ Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Multiple pins/software programmable input ranges ±5 V, ±10 V Pins or serial SPI® compatible input ranges/mode selection Throughput 1 MSPS (warp mode) 800 kSPS (normal mode) 670 kSPS (impulse mode) 14-bit resolution with no missing ...

Page 2

... Driver Amplifier Choice ........................................................... 21 Voltage Reference Input/Output .............................................. 21 Power Supplies............................................................................ 22 Conversion Control ................................................................... 23 Interfaces.......................................................................................... 24 Digital Interface.......................................................................... 24 Parallel Interface......................................................................... 24 Serial Interface ............................................................................ 25 Master Serial Interface............................................................... 25 Slave Serial Interface .................................................................. 27 Hardware Configuration ........................................................... 29 Software Configuration ............................................................. 29 Microprocessor Interfacing....................................................... 30 Application Information................................................................ 31 Layout Guidelines....................................................................... 31 Evaluating Performance ............................................................ 31 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 32 Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 32 Rev Page ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = DVDD = 5 V; OVDD = 2 5.5 V; VCC = 15 V; VEE = − Table 2. Parameter RESOLUTION ANALOG INPUT Voltage Range Analog Input CMRR Input Current Input Impedance ...

Page 4

AD7951 Parameter REFERENCE BUFFER REFBUFIN Input Voltage Range EXTERNAL REFERENCE Voltage Range Current Drain TEMPERATURE PIN Voltage Output Temperature Sensitivity Output Resistance DIGITAL INPUTS Logic Levels DIGITAL OUTPUTS Data Format 5 Pipeline ...

Page 5

TIMING SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = DVDD = 5 V; OVDD = 2 5.5 V; VCC = 15 V; VEE = − Table 3. Parameter CONVERSION AND RESET (See Figure 33 and Figure 34) Convert Pulse Width Time ...

Page 6

AD7951 Parameter SLAVE SERIAL/SERIAL CONFIGURATION INTERFACE MODES (See Figure 42, Figure 43, and Figure 45) External SDCLK, SCCLK Setup Time External SDCLK Active Edge to SDOUT Delay SDIN/SCIN Setup Time SDIN/SCIN Hold Time External SDCLK/SCCLK Period External SDCLK/SCCLK High External ...

Page 7

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 5. Parameter Rating Analog Inputs/Outputs 1 1 IN+ , IN− to AGND VEE − 0 VCC + 0.3 V REF, REFBUFIN, TEMP, AVDD + 0 AGND − 0.3 V REFGND to AGND ...

Page 8

AD7951 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS BYTESWAP D0/DIVSCLK[0] D1/DIVSCLK[ CONNECT Table 6. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Type 1 Description AGND P Analog Power Ground Pins. Ground reference point for all analog I/O. ...

Page 9

Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description DI/O In parallel mode, this output is used as Bit 2 of the parallel port data output bus. EXT/INT Serial Data Clock Source Select. In serial mode, this input is used ...

Page 10

AD7951 1 Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description parallel mode, this output is used as Bit 9 of the parallel port data output bus. RDERROR Serial Data Read Error. In serial slave mode (SER/PAR = high, ...

Page 11

Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description 45 TEMP AO Temperature Sensor Analog Output. Enabled when the internal reference is turned on (PDREF = PDBUF = low). See the Temperature Sensor section. 46 REFBUFIN AI Reference Buffer Input. When using an ...

Page 12

AD7951 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS AVDD = DVDD = 5 V; OVDD = 5 V; VCC = 15 V; VEE = − 1.0 0.5 0 –0.5 –1.0 0 4096 8192 CODE Figure 5. Integral Nonlinearity vs. Code 250 200 ...

Page 13

SNR = 85.4dB THD = –107dB SFDR = 116dB –40 SINAD = 85.4dB –60 –80 –100 –120 –140 –160 0 100 200 300 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 11. FFT 20 kHz ENOB 82 80 ...

Page 14

AD7951 – 10V ±5V ±10V –100 –104 –108 –112 –116 –120 –55 –35 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 17. THD vs. Temperature 1.5 ZERO ERROR POSITIVE FS ERROR 1.0 NEGATIVE FS ERROR 0.5 ...

Page 15

PD = PDBUF = PDREF = HIGH VEE = –15V 600 VCC = +15V DVDD OVDD AVDD 500 400 300 200 100 0 –55 –35 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 23. Power-Down Operating Currents vs. Temperature ...

Page 16

AD7951 TERMINOLOGY Least Significant Bit (LSB) The least significant bit, or LSB, is the smallest increment that can be represented by a converter. For an analog-to-digital converter with N bits of resolution, the LSB expressed in volts is V (max) ...

Page 17

THEORY OF OPERATION IN+ REF REFGND 8,192C IN– OVERVIEW The AD7951 is a very fast, low power, precise, 14-bit analog-to- digital converter (ADC) using successive approximation capacitive digital-to-analog (CDAC) converter architecture. The AD7951 can be configured at any time for ...

Page 18

AD7951 MODES OF OPERATION The AD7951 features three modes of operation: warp, normal, and impulse. Each of these modes is more suitable to specific applications. The mode is configured with the input pins, WARP and IMPULSE, or via the configuration ...

Page 19

TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM Figure 27 shows a typical connection diagram for the AD7951 using the internal reference, serial data and serial configuration interfaces. Different circuitry from that shown in Figure 27 is optional and is discussed in the following sections. ...

Page 20

AD7951 ANALOG INPUTS Input Range Selection In parallel mode and serial hardware mode, the input range is selected by using the BIPOLAR (bipolar) and TEN (10 Volt range) inputs. See Table 6 for pin details and the Hardware Configuration section ...

Page 21

DRIVER AMPLIFIER CHOICE Although the AD7951 is easy to drive, the driver amplifier must meet the following requirements: • For multichannel, multiplexed applications, the driver amplifier and the AD7951 analog input circuit must be able to settle for a full-scale ...

Page 22

AD7951 Internal Reference (REF = 5 V) (PDREF = Low, PDBUF = Low) To use the internal reference, the PDREF and PDBUF inputs must be low. This enables the on-chip band gap reference, buffer, and TEMP sensor resulting in a ...

Page 23

Power Sequencing The AD7951 is independent of power supply sequencing and is very insensitive to power supply variations on AVDD over a wide frequency range as shown in Figure 31. 80 EXT REF 75 INT REF ...

Page 24

AD7951 INTERFACES DIGITAL INTERFACE The AD7951 has a versatile digital interface that can be set up as either a serial or a parallel interface with the host system. The serial interface is multiplexed on the parallel data bus. The AD7951 ...

Page 25

Interface (Master or Slave) The BYTESWAP pin allows a glueless interface to an 8-bit bus. As shown in Figure 38, when BYTESWAP is low, the LSB byte is output on D[7:0] and the MSB is output on D[13:8]. When ...

Page 26

AD7951 CS CNVST BUSY t 29 SYNC t 14 SDCLK t 15 SDOUT t 16 CS, RD CNVST BUSY t 17 SYNC SDCLK t 18 SDOUT Figure 40. ...

Page 27

SLAVE SERIAL INTERFACE The pins multiplexed on D[19:2] used for slave serial interface are: EXT/ INT , INVSCLK, SDIN, SDOUT, SDCLK and RDERROR. External Clock (SER/ PAR = High, EXT/ INT = High) Setting the EXT/ INT = high allows ...

Page 28

AD7951 External Clock Data Read After/During Conversion It is also possible to begin to read data after conversion and continue to read the last bits after a new conversion has been initiated. This method allows the full throughput and the ...

Page 29

HARDWARE CONFIGURATION The AD7951 can be configured at any time with the dedicated hardware pins WARP, IMPULSE, BIPOLAR, TEN, OB and PD for parallel mode (SER/ PAR = low) or serial hardware mode (SER/ PAR = high, HW/ ...

Page 30

AD7951 WARP = BIP = IMPULSE = TEN = CNVST BUSY t 31 SCCS t 31 SCCLK 1 2 SCIN X BIPOLAR START MICROPROCESSOR ...

Page 31

... ADC and connect it with short, thick traces. EVALUATING PERFORMANCE A recommended layout for the AD7951 is outlined in the EVAL-AD7951CB evaluation board documentation. The evaluation board package includes a fully assembled and tested evaluation board, documentation, and software for controlling the board from a PC via the EVAL-CONTROL BRD3. Rev Page AD7951 ...

Page 32

... This board can be used as a standalone evaluation board or in conjunction with the EVAL-CONTROL BRD3 for evaluation/demonstration purposes. 3 This board allows control and communicate with all Analog Devices evaluation boards ending with the CB designators. ©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners ...

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