PIC18F2321-I/ML Microchip Technology, PIC18F2321-I/ML Datasheet - Page 156
![IC PIC MCU FLASH 4KX16 28QFN](/photos/6/81/68120/150-28-qfn_sml.jpg)
PIC18F2321-I/ML
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F2321-I/ML
Description
IC PIC MCU FLASH 4KX16 28QFN
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 18Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F616T-ISL.pdf
(8 pages)
2.PIC18F2221-ISO.pdf
(402 pages)
3.PIC18F2221-ISO.pdf
(8 pages)
4.PIC18F2221-ISO.pdf
(30 pages)
5.PIC18F2221-ISO.pdf
(46 pages)
6.PIC18F2321-IML.pdf
(396 pages)
Specifications of PIC18F2321-I/ML
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Program Memory Size
8KB (4K x 16)
Package / Case
28-VQFN Exposed Pad, 28-HVQFN, 28-SQFN, 28-DHVQFN
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
40MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, HLVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
25
Eeprom Size
256 x 8
Ram Size
512 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 10x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Processor Series
PIC18F
Core
PIC
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
512 B
Interface Type
EUSART/I2C/MSSP/SPI
Maximum Clock Frequency
40 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
25
Number Of Timers
4
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
3rd Party Development Tools
52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734, 52712-325, EWPIC18
Development Tools By Supplier
PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE4000, ICE2000, DV164136
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
On-chip Adc
10-ch x 10-bit
Package
28QFN EP
Device Core
PIC
Family Name
PIC18
Maximum Speed
40 MHz
Operating Supply Voltage
5 V
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With
XLT28QFN4 - SOCKET TRANS ICE 28QFN W/CABLEAC164322 - MODULE SOCKET MPLAB PM3 28/44QFN
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
- PIC16F616T-ISL PDF datasheet
- PIC18F2221-ISO PDF datasheet #2
- PIC18F2221-ISO PDF datasheet #3
- PIC18F2221-ISO PDF datasheet #4
- PIC18F2221-ISO PDF datasheet #5
- PIC18F2321-IML PDF datasheet #6
- Current page: 156 of 396
- Download datasheet (7Mb)
PIC18F4321 FAMILY
FIGURE 16-7:
16.4.5.1
In the Full-Bridge Output mode, the P1M1 bit in the
CCP1CON register allows user to control the forward/
reverse direction. When the application firmware
changes this direction control bit, the module will
assume the new direction on the next PWM cycle.
Just before the end of the current PWM period, the
modulated outputs (P1B and P1D) are placed in their
inactive state, while the unmodulated outputs (P1A and
P1C) are switched to drive in the opposite direction.
This occurs in a time interval of 4 T
Prescale Value) before the next PWM period begins.
The Timer2 prescaler will be either 1, 4 or 16, depend-
ing on the value of the T2CKPS1:T2CKPS0 bits
(T2CON<1:0>). During the interval from the switch of
the unmodulated outputs to the beginning of the next
period, the modulated outputs (P1B and P1D) remain
inactive. This relationship is shown in Figure 16-8.
Note that in the Full-Bridge Output mode, the ECCP1
module does not provide any dead-band delay. In
general, since only one output is modulated at all times,
dead-band delay is not required. However, there is a
situation where a dead-band delay might be required.
This situation occurs when both of the following
conditions are true:
1.
2.
DS39689E-page 154
The direction of the PWM output changes when
the duty cycle of the output is at or near 100%.
The turn-off time of the power switch, including
the power device and driver circuit, is greater
than the turn-on time.
PIC18F4X21
Direction Change in Full-Bridge Mode
P1A
P1B
P1C
P1D
EXAMPLE OF FULL-BRIDGE APPLICATION
OSC
* (Timer2
FET
Driver
FET
Driver
Preliminary
QA
QB
Figure 16-9 shows an example where the PWM
direction changes from forward to reverse at a near
100% duty cycle. At time t1, the outputs P1A and P1D
become inactive, while output P1C becomes active. In
this example, since the turn-off time of the power
devices is longer than the turn-on time, a shoot-through
current may flow through power devices, QC and QD
(see Figure 16-7), for the duration of ‘t’. The same
phenomenon will occur to power devices, QA and QB,
for PWM direction change from reverse to forward.
If changing PWM direction at high duty cycle is required
for an application, one of the following requirements
must be met:
1.
2.
Other options to prevent shoot-through current may
exist.
Reduce PWM for a PWM period before
changing directions.
Use switch drivers that can drive the switches off
faster than they can drive them on.
Load
V+
V-
QC
QD
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
FET
Driver
FET
Driver
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