PIC16F84A-20E/P Microchip Technology, PIC16F84A-20E/P Datasheet - Page 142
![IC MCU CMOS 20MHZ 1K FLASH 18DIP](/photos/6/76/67657/18-dip_300mil__sml.jpg)
PIC16F84A-20E/P
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F84A-20E/P
Description
IC MCU CMOS 20MHZ 1K FLASH 18DIP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 16Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F688T-ISL.pdf
(688 pages)
2.PIC16F84A-04P.pdf
(88 pages)
3.PIC16F84A-04P.pdf
(6 pages)
Specifications of PIC16F84A-20E/P
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Peripherals
POR, WDT
Number Of I /o
13
Program Memory Size
1.75KB (1K x 14)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
64 x 8
Ram Size
68 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4 V ~ 5.5 V
Oscillator Type
External
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
18-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Processor Series
PIC16F
Core
PIC
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
68 B
Maximum Clock Frequency
20 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
13
Number Of Timers
8
Operating Supply Voltage
2 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
3rd Party Development Tools
52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
Development Tools By Supplier
ICE2000
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
For Use With
I3-DB16F84A - BOARD DAUGHTER ICEPIC3
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Data Converters
-
Connectivity
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Details
- Current page: 142 of 688
- Download datasheet (3Mb)
PICmicro MID-RANGE MCU FAMILY
9.1
DS31009A-page 9-2
Introduction
General purpose I/O pins can be considered the simplest of peripherals. They allow the
PICmicro™ to monitor and control other devices. To add flexibility and functionality to a device,
some pins are multiplexed with an alternate function(s). These functions depend on which
peripheral features are on the device. In general, when a peripheral is functioning, that pin may
not be used as a general purpose I/O pin.
For most ports, the I/O pin’s direction (input or output) is controlled by the data direction register,
called the TRIS register. TRIS<x> controls the direction of PORT<x>. A ‘1’ in the TRIS bit corre-
sponds to that pin being an input, while a ‘0’ corresponds to that pin being an output. An easy
way to remember is that a ‘1’ looks like an I (input) and a ‘0’ looks like an O (output).
The PORT register is the latch for the data to be output. When the PORT is read, the device reads
the levels present on the I/O pins (not the latch). This means that care should be taken with
read-modify-write commands on the ports and changing the direction of a pin from an input to an
output.
Figure 9-1
be multiplexed onto the I/O pin. Reading the PORT register reads the status of the pins whereas
writing to it will write to the port latch. All write operations (such as BSF and BCF instructions) are
read-modify-write operations. Therefore a write to a port implies that the port pins are read, this
value is modified, and then written to the port data latch.
Figure 9-1: Typical I/O Port
WR PORT
WR TRIS
RD PORT
Data bus
Note: I/O pin has protection diodes to V
shows a typical I/O port. This does not take into account peripheral functions that may
Data Latch
TRIS Latch
D
CK
D
CK
RD TRIS
Q
Q
Q
Q
DD
and V
Q
SS
EN
.
D
V
V
P
N
DD
SS
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
Trigger
Schmitt
TTL or
I/O pin
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